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'Never Say Die' public house, Jaywick, EssexPhoto: Robert Edwards · CC BY-SA 2.0
D−Jobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Jaywick · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

Household incomes put Jaywick near the very bottom of UK towns

Every working day, 764 residents go out to work, and 259 people come the other way. Jaywick grades D− for jobs and income against UK towns. Jobless benefits go to 8.5% of working-age residents, against 2.7% in the typical UK town.

What stands out · In brief

Jaywick and work: the main findings

Fewer jobs than working residents

625 jobs are based in Jaywick for 1,322 working residents; the typical UK town has 0.7 jobs per resident in work. Care homes, hotels and holiday accommodation and restaurants, cafés and pubs make up 48% of them. Jobs based here ↓

More benefit claims than most towns

The typical UK town: 2.7%; England and Wales: 4% so far in 2026. Benefits over time ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

Jaywick grades D− for jobs and income

Behind almost every UK town across four measures.

Access to jobs without a car 41 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 37% of UK towns
Mean household income £31,718 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 0% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 8.5% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 0% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 42% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, IoD 2025Better than 0% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is getting to jobs without a car; its weakest, employment deprivation.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the Tendring council area are above England and Wales’ rate

0%4%8%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayTendring 4.1%England & Wales 4%East 3.3%
Tendring (council area)EastEngland and Wales

Tendring’s rate was about 4% in 2019, peaked at 8.4% in May 2020 and has averaged 4.1% in 2026, against 4% across England and Wales. Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
8.5%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
215 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
42%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
IoD 2025
Income deprivation
49%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
71%
of residents live in England’s most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of Tendring, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Jaywick’s built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (English Indices of Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within England only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

The daily tide

More of Jaywick’s workers leave each day than arrive

1,322 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 807 people worked in Jaywick.

Live in Jaywick1,322 in work
76452506
Work in Jaywick807 people
25952496
Commute in · 259Commute out · 764Live and work here · 52At home or no fixed place · 496

For every person who comes in to work, about 3 residents travel out. 6% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the town; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the town or from home.

On the map

Jaywick’s commuters work from Clacton-on-Sea to Colchester

Clacton-on-Sea: 160 commute inColchester: 14 commute inHarwich: 12 commute inKirby Cross: 7 commute inPoint Clear: 6 commute inWeeley Heath: 5 commute inClacton-on-SeaColchesterHarwichKirby CrossPoint ClearWeeley HeathClacton-on-Sea: 363 residents work thereColchester: 106 residents work thereFrinton-on-Sea: 15 residents work thereHarwich: 14 residents work thereLittle Clacton: 10 residents work thereWalton-on-the-Naze: 10 residents work thereWeeley: 10 residents work thereSeawick: 8 residents work thereBrightlingsea: 8 residents work thereClacton-on-SeaColchesterFrinton-on-SeaHarwichLittle ClactonWalton-on-the-NazeWeeleySeawickBrightlingseaJaywick5 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.

94% of residents who travel to a workplace work outside Jaywick; Clacton-on-Sea takes the most (363). Coming the other way, Clacton-on-Sea sends the most (160).

The ten places that send the most workers into Jaywick, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Jobs based here

625 jobs, 27% in hotels, pubs and restaurants

0.5 for every working resident; the typical UK town has 0.7.

The six biggest kinds of work
130Care homes21% of jobs · England 2%8.7× England’s share
110Hotels and holiday accommodation17% of jobs · England 1%13.3× England’s share
70Restaurants, cafés and pubs10% of jobs · England 6%1.6× England’s share
60Education9% of jobs · England 9%
30Shops5% of jobs · England 8%
30Sport and leisure5% of jobs · England 2%3.3× England’s share
Share of jobs by industry England’s towns
Hotels, pubs and restaurants27%
Health and social care27%
Education9%
Arts, leisure and other services7%
Retail5%
Construction5%
Professional, scientific and technical5%
Information and communication4%
Mining, energy and water2%
Manufacturing2%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (807). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. England’s towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Jaywick (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Household income

Income in Jaywick: £31,718 per household a year

Higher than 0% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Tendring averages £44,600.

Jaywick £32KTypical UK town £52K
£30K£35K£40K£45K£50K£55K

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

Getting to work

In Jaywick, 15% of commuters leave the car behind

Median journey 6.4 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive72%Essex 69% · England 64%
Passenger7%Essex 5% · England 6%
Walk8%Essex 10% · England 11%
Cycle2%Essex 2% · England 3%
Bus4%Essex 3% · England 6%
Train1%Essex 6% · England 3%
Other6%Essex 5% · England 6%
JaywickEssex’s townsEngland’s towns
How far they travel England’s towns
8%
Under 2 km
38%
2–5 km
13%
5–10 km
16%
10–20 km
12%
20–30 km
3%
30–40 km
3%
40–60 km
7%
60 km +

46% of journeys to work are under 5 km (3 miles), against 45% across England’s towns, and 13% are 30 km or more. Jaywick grades B for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

What residents do

In Jaywick, 41% of adults are retired

Jaywick
29%41%12%
England’s towns
56%21%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther
Residents in work, by occupation points above or below England’s towns
Managers, directors and senior officials8%−4.5
Professional occupations9%−11.3
Associate professional and technical occupations7%−6.6
Administrative and secretarial occupations7%−2.1
Skilled trades occupations14%+4.4
Caring, leisure and other service occupations18%+8.7
Sales and customer service occupations10%+2.6
Process, plant and machine operatives12%+4.5
Elementary occupations15%+4.3

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. England’s towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

Jaywick and other UK towns of 4,000 to 7,000

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Moor Park Hertfordshire5,8502.217%1.1%£86KA+
2Brookmans Park Hertfordshire4,0330.97%1.2%£79KA+
3Girton Cambridgeshire4,3840.87%1.1%£72KA+
…
37Ingatestone Essex5,4110.911%2%£74KA
…
69Doddinghurst Essex4,0670.37%1.4%£70KA
…
77Takeley and Little Canfield Essex5,5530.77%2.1%£71KA
…
500Rhymney Gwent4,9980.717%5.5%£35KD−
501Ventnor Isle of Wight5,5660.629%5.1%£41KD−
502Jaywick Essex5,0800.56%8.5%£32KD−
503Loftus North Yorkshire4,2730.312%4%£37KD−
504Llandrindod Wells Powys5,4291.655%5.6%£39KD−
…
506Withernsea East Riding of Yorkshire5,7660.735%5.4%£39KD−

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Jaywick, and others in Essex.

Neighbours

The places around Jaywick, side by side

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Jaywick5,0806256%8.5%D−
St Osyth2,2495076%6.5%D−
Clacton-on-Sea53,19015,16052%5.6%D
Point Clear1,7075005%3.1%D
Little Clacton2,4583076%3.2%C−
Brightlingsea8,6781,72521%2.9%C
Weeley1,2856268%5.7%D
Thorrington1,4275634%2.1%B−

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Jaywick here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Tendring as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Jaywick’s built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Jaywick

Where do people in Jaywick work?

At the 2021 Census, 6% of Jaywick’s residents who travelled to work worked in the town itself; the most common other places were Clacton-on-Sea (363), Colchester (106) and Frinton-on-Sea (15). 38% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Jaywick?

259 people who lived elsewhere worked in Jaywick at the 2021 Census, 32% of its 807 workers. The most came from Clacton-on-Sea (160), Colchester (14) and Harwich (12). 764 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Jaywick?

About 630 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Jaywick in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 0.5 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town. The biggest kinds of work are care homes (about 130), hotels and holiday accommodation (about 110) and restaurants, cafés and pubs (about 70).

Is Jaywick a good place to find work?

Jaywick earns a D− for jobs and income, behind almost every UK town on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £31,718; 8.5% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in Jaywick get to work?

79% of commuters go by car or van, 8% walk, 2% cycle and 5% take the bus or train; 46% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Jaywick?

Mean household income before tax was £31,718 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town.

How does Jaywick compare with Southend-on-Sea for jobs?

Jaywick has 0.5 jobs per working resident against Southend-on-Sea’s 0.8, a 8.5% claimant rate against 4.3%, and mean household income of £31,718 against £56,031.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.