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High Street, Chipping OngarPhoto: Stephen McKay · CC BY-SA 2.0
B+Hazard risk Grade
Flood & hazards in Chipping Ongar · Environment Agency

No home in Chipping Ongar is at high or medium risk from rivers or the sea, but surface water reaches 9.7%

On the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences, “high or medium” means at least a 1 in 100 chance of flooding from rivers or the sea in any year. Hazard risk puts Chipping Ongar at B+: #12 of 81 in Essex.

In brief

What stands out about Chipping Ongar’s hazards

From the Environment Agency’s maps and records and the BGS radon atlas, below.

By hazard

What Chipping Ongar faces

Each hazard against its own yardstick; meters run from low to high on that yardstick.

Not on this page: coastal erosion, subsidence and shrink-swell ground (the British Geological Survey licenses it), groundwater flooding and reservoir failure.
Hazard risk Grade

Chipping Ongar grades B+ for hazard risk

Flood risk from rivers and the sea, against all UK towns.

Homes at high or medium flood risk (0%)Fewer than 71% of UK towns

The share of homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea, ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more: fewer homes at risk is better. Towns with none at high or medium risk are ordered by their share at low risk, so they don’t all share one score. Surface water and radon aren’t graded: they are described below.

Flood map

Where the water goes in Chipping Ongar

Turn layers on and off. Blue is the risk from rivers and the sea; pink is where heavy rain collects. Both allow for flood defences.

Recorded flood: 1968Recorded flood: 1978Recorded flood: 1981Recorded flood: 1993Recorded flood: 2021© OpenStreetMap contributors · EA NaFRA2
HighMediumLowrivers & seaHighMediumLowsurface waterChipping Ongar’s built-up area

No home in Chipping Ongar is in the high or medium band for rivers or the sea. Surface-water risk is spread across the town, in dips, underpasses and along small streams, which is why more homes are exposed to it.

Rivers and the sea

0% of Chipping Ongar’s homes are at high or medium risk from rivers or the sea

The Environment Agency’s national map, allowing for defences. A further under 0.1% are at low risk.

High risk0%of homes · 1 in 30 a year or more0 homes, EA count
Medium risk0%of homes · 1 in 30 to 1 in 1000 homes, EA count
Low riskunder 0.1%of homes · 1 in 100 to 1 in 1,0001 homes, EA count
Where Chipping Ongar sits among 3,735 UK towns
35%NoneChipping Ongar
23%Under 0.5%
9%0.5–1%
11%1–2%
11%2–5%
5%5–10%
3%10–20%
2%20% +

Share of each UK town’s homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. 35% of UK towns have none.

Towns its size: 83rd of 530 from the fewest homes at risk
#TownPeopleHigh or med.
1Sedgefield County Durham4,9790%
2Billinge Merseyside4,9630%
3Lepton West Yorkshire4,9500%
…
81Cranbrook Kent3,9620%
82Oaklands Hertfordshire3,9600%
83Chipping Ongar Essex3,9220%
84Stoke Poges Buckinghamshire3,9200%
85Queenborough Kent3,9150%
…
529Chapel St Leonards Lincolnshire3,43566%
530Gilberdyke East Riding of Yorkshire3,02870%

UK towns of 3,000 to 5,000 people.

The Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea (NaFRA2, June 2026) counts each postcode’s homes by band; the shares weight those postcodes by Census 2021 households. The EA counts include homes built since 2021.

Surface water

9.7% of Chipping Ongar’s homes are at high or medium risk from surface water

Surface water is rain that falls faster than drains and the ground can take it. It is mapped separately from rivers and the sea, and it is not in the Hazard risk Grade.

Surface water9.7%
Rivers and the sea0%
0%10.5%21% of homes

About 6.2% of homes are at high risk of surface-water flooding (a 1 in 30 chance or more each year) and 3.6% at medium risk: roughly 200 households. A further 5.8% face a low risk from surface water. That is more than 91% of UK towns.

~200
households at high or medium risk
5.8%
of homes at low risk
91%
of UK towns have a smaller share
2,396
addresses read on the map

Our estimate: every address in the town (ONS NSUL) read on the Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Surface Water map (NaFRA2, 2025), each postcode’s share weighted by its Census 2021 households. Neither agency publishes a count of homes for surface water, so treat it as a guide; one street can differ from the next.

Flood history

Chipping Ongar has flooded in 5 recorded years since 1968, most of all in 1968

Every flood the Environment Agency has mapped inside Chipping Ongar’s built-up area, newest first. The record is fullest for big river floods; small and surface-water floods are often missing.

  1. 2021January 2021: River flooding recordedUnder 1 hectare inside today’s built-up area
  2. 1993January and October 1993: River flooding recorded4 hectares inside today’s built-up area
  3. 1981January 1981: River flooding recorded2 hectares inside today’s built-up area
  4. 1978January 1978: River flooding recorded2 hectares inside today’s built-up area
  5. 1968January 1968: River flooding recorded6 hectares inside today’s built-up area
The worst: 19686 ha

Floodwater covered 6 hectares of what is now Chipping Ongar in 1968, the largest flood the record holds here (January).

65 of Chipping Ongar’s households today live inside the outline of a recorded flood.

Since 1968, the largest recorded flood inside the town covered 4 hectares.

River levels

The Cripsey Brook at Chipping Ongar: highest 2.42 m, in June 1993

The highest level each winter (October to September) at the Environment Agency’s Chipping Ongar gauge, since 1990. The river normally runs between 0.08 m and 1.30 m here.

Highest level each winter, metres
Winter 1990–91: highest 0.72 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 1991–92: highest 1.10 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 1992–93: highest 1.53 m · 2 days above the normal rangeWinter 1993–94: highest 1.43 m · 2 days above the normal rangeWinter 1994–95: highest 1.28 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 1995–96: highest 0.91 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 1996–97: highest 0.44 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 1997–98: highest 1.19 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 1998–99: highest 1.02 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 1999–00: highest 1.13 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2000–01: highest 1.48 m · 8 days above the normal rangeWinter 2001–02: highest 1.59 m · 1 days above the normal rangeWinter 2002–03: highest 1.49 m · 3 days above the normal rangeWinter 2003–04: highest 0.86 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2004–05: highest 1.10 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2005–06: highest 0.71 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2006–07: highest 1.44 m · 2 days above the normal rangeWinter 2007–08: highest 1.20 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2008–09: highest 1.77 m on 10 February 2009 · 2 days above the normal rangeWinter 2009–10: highest 1.27 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2010–11: highest 1.58 m · 2 days above the normal rangeWinter 2011–12: highest 1.66 m · 3 days above the normal rangeWinter 2012–13: highest 1.69 m · 8 days above the normal rangeWinter 2013–14: highest 1.79 m on 24 December 2013 · 9 days above the normal rangeWinter 2014–15: highest 1.68 m · 1 days above the normal rangeWinter 2015–16: highest 1.73 m on 23 June 2016 · 4 days above the normal rangeWinter 2016–17: highest 0.90 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2017–18: highest 1.05 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2018–19: highest 0.51 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2019–20: highest 1.88 m on 20 December 2019 · 2 days above the normal rangeWinter 2020–21: highest 1.65 m · 5 days above the normal rangeWinter 2021–22: highest 1.74 m on 5 October 2021 · 5 days above the normal rangeWinter 2022–23: highest 1.81 m on 10 May 2023 · 4 days above the normal rangeWinter 2023–24: highest 1.69 m on 5 January 2024 · 7 days above the normal rangeWinter 2024–25: highest 1.60 m · 1 days above the normal rangeWinter 2025–26: highest 1.42 m · 1 days above the normal range’19–20’22–23’13–14Record 2.42 m, 1993Top of normal range
1990–912025–26
The highest days on record
  • 20 December 20191.88 m
  • 10 May 20231.81 m
  • 24 December 20131.79 m
  • 10 February 20091.77 m
  • 7 February 20141.76 m
  • 5 October 20211.74 m

The Cripsey Brook has topped its normal range on 72 days since 1990, most in the winters of 2013–14 and 2000–01. By its highest day, the winter of 2025–26 was the 20th-highest of the 36.

Environment Agency Hydrology API, Chipping Ongar (station 5427TH), daily maximum level; the record and normal range from the EA’s stage scale. Live river levels are on GOV.UK’s Check for flooding.

Flood warnings

No flood warning or alert is in force for Chipping Ongar · 0 warnings in 20 years

The Environment Agency has 1 flood warning area and 1 alert area reaching into the town; warnings since the service began in 2006.

Now: no flood warnings or alerts for Chipping Ongar (checked 13 November 2026, 02:30). Check for flooding on GOV.UK →
Warnings and alerts each year for areas in Chipping Ongar
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Flood warning (flooding expected)Flood alert (flooding possible)

None of Chipping Ongar’s 1 flood warning area has had a flood warning since the service began in 2006.

Show the 2 warning and alert areas
AreaKindSince 2006Now
Cripsey Brook at Chipping OngarWarning area0None
Cripsey Brook in Epping Forest District CouncilAlert area34None

Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (first issues only, not updates; “flood watch” counted as an alert before 2011) and the real-time flood-monitoring API. Sign up for free warnings on GOV.UK or call Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Radon

Chipping Ongar is in the lowest radon band

Radon is a natural radioactive gas from the ground; long exposure raises the risk of lung cancer. The atlas gives the chance that a home in each 1 km square is above the UK action level (200 Bq/m³).

TL5402: Under 1% of homes above the action levelTL5403: Under 1% of homes above the action levelTL5501: Under 1% of homes above the action levelTL5502: Under 1% of homes above the action levelTL5503: Under 1% of homes above the action levelTL5504: Under 1% of homes above the action level© OpenStreetMap contributors · BGS/UKHSA
Under 1%
Share of the town’s area in each band
Under 1% of homes100%

Every 1 km square over Chipping Ongar is in the lowest band: fewer than 1 in 100 homes are expected to be above the action level.

BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3. Check an address at UKradon.org.

Neighbours

Flood risk in the places around Chipping Ongar

Share of homes at high or medium and at low risk from rivers and the sea. Tap a town for its page.

ABCD
TownPeopleHigh or mediumLowHazard
Chipping Ongar3,9220%under 0.1%B+
Shelley2,4050%0.4%B+
Kelvedon Hatch2,4930%0%A
Blackmore1,1670%0.3%B+
Doddinghurst4,0670.3%0.9%B−
North Weald Bassett4,3232%3.9%C−
Coopersale1,0670%0.7%B+
Thornwood Common1,0308.6%7.1%D

Thornwood Common, 5 miles west, has the most homes at risk around Chipping Ongar (8.6% at high or medium).

Be ready

Get ready for what Chipping Ongar faces

Free warnings, what to do in a cloudburst, and what to check before you move.

Get the warnings
  • Sign up free for Environment Agency flood warnings by text, call or email.
  • Floodline: 0345 988 1188, 24 hours.
  • Chipping Ongar’s warning areas include Cripsey Brook at Chipping Ongar.
Sign up ↗
In a cloudburst
  • Surface water rises in minutes, often with no warning issued: stay out of underpasses and dips.
  • Keep the gullies and drains outside your home clear of leaves.
  • Report a blocked road drain to the council.
When the river rises
  • Never walk or drive through floodwater: 30 cm of moving water can float a car.
  • Move valuables, papers and medicines upstairs.
  • Turn off gas, electricity and water if you’re told to.
Before you buy or rent in Chipping Ongar
  • Check the address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service: it gives rivers and sea and surface water separately.
  • Ask whether the home has flooded or had a flood insurance claim; the TA6 property form asks the seller.
  • Homes built before 2009 can get flood cover through Flood Re, the government-backed scheme; newer homes can’t.
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Defences are counted. Both agencies’ maps allow for flood defences and the chance they are overtopped or fail, so a town behind a defence scheme can show few homes at high risk and many at low risk.
  • Surface water is our estimate. Neither agency publishes a count of homes at risk from surface water, so we read each address on the map. A flat on a hill and a basement in a dip can share a postcode.
  • Past floods are what was recorded. The flood outlines come from surveys, aerial photographs and reports; many small floods, and most surface-water floods, were never mapped.
  • One town, many streets. Risk is street by street. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service before you buy or rent.

Check the long-term flood risk for an address on GOV.UK →

Questions about flooding and hazards in Chipping Ongar

Does Chipping Ongar flood?

The last flood the Environment Agency recorded inside the town was in January 2021. 0% of homes are at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea on the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences. About 9.7% of homes are at high or medium risk from surface water, when heavy rain overwhelms the drains. Chipping Ongar grades B+ for hazard risk against UK towns.

Which parts of Chipping Ongar are at risk of flooding?

From rivers and the sea, the places the Environment Agency warns directly: Cripsey Brook at Chipping Ongar. Surface water can collect in low spots anywhere in the town. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service.

When did Chipping Ongar last flood?

The recorded flood outlines inside the town run from 1968 to 2021 (5 years); the largest was in 1968.

Is Chipping Ongar at risk of surface water flooding?

About 6.2% of homes are at high risk and 3.6% at medium risk from surface water, against 0% at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. Surface water floods come with little warning, and the agencies don’t issue warnings for them.

Is radon a problem in Chipping Ongar?

Not by the atlas: every 1 km square over Chipping Ongar is in the lowest band, where fewer than 1 in 100 homes are expected to be above the action level.

Are there flood warnings in Chipping Ongar now?

No flood warning or alert was in force near Chipping Ongar at 13 November 2026, 02:30. Live warnings are on GOV.UK’s Check for flooding service and Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Contains Environment Agency information © Environment Agency and/or database right 2026. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026.

Sources: Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea, postcodes in areas at risk (June 2026); Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales (May 2026); ONS Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Surface Water (NaFRA2, 2025) and Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales surface water and small watercourses, read at every address (ONS National Statistics UPRN Lookup, September 2026) and weighted by Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Recorded Flood Outlines and Natural Resources Wales historic flood map, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Environment Agency Hydrology API (daily maximum river level) and flood-monitoring stage scales · Environment Agency real-time flood-monitoring API · Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (January 2006 to June 2026) and flood warning and alert areas · BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3, by 1 km square · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.