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White swan bicknacrePhoto: Terryjoyce · CC BY-SA 3.0
48.2Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021

A higher share of households in detached houses than 99% of UK towns, at 73%

7.6% of households have no car or van, against 24% across England’s towns. For Bicknacre, the census puts married adults and civil partners at 60%. One-person households are rarer here than in 89% of UK towns. The village had 2,277 residents and 912 households at the 2021 Census, with a median age of 48.2.

Ages

A median age of 48.2: Bicknacre is older than 75% of UK towns

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

BicknacreEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Residents aged 15 to 24 are about as common here as across England’s towns, at 12%. No age band is larger than 50–54: nearly one in ten residents.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1515%
15 to 2412%
25 to 4418%
45 to 6431%
65 and over24%
BicknacreEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Bicknacre
England
WomenMen

About an even split. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

Below 84% of UK towns: 4% of adults are full-time students

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students4%
Higher managerial and professional17%
Lower managerial and professional23%
Intermediate15%
Small employers and self-employed14%
Supervisory and technical4.3%
Semi-routine8.3%
Routine8.3%
Never worked or long-term unemployed5.3%
BicknacreEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Bicknacre
7.2%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
158
residents, 7%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
8
0.4× England’s share

Managerial and professional jobs account for 41% of Bicknacre’s adults, routine and semi-routine work for 17%, against 33% and 24% across England’s towns. At 7%, the share of residents who moved in within the year is lower than in 85% of UK towns. Across England’s towns, the share of full-time students is 7.9%.

Households

2.5 people per household, more than in 87% of UK towns

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 11%Living alone, under 66 13%Families with dependent children 26%Couples and families, no young children 46%Shared houses and other 2.8%

Against Essex’s towns and England’s towns

Bicknacre
Essex’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person24%
2 people36%
3 people16%
4 people19%
5 or more5.3%

England’s towns.

The share of households with dependent children is 26%, against 29% across England’s towns. On the census count, 2.9% of households are unrelated adults sharing a home.

Homes & cars

A smaller share of households in terraced houses than 98% of UK towns: 5.2%

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Bicknacre
Essex’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van7.6%
One28%
Two42%
Three or more23%
BicknacreEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

Here 6.3% of households live in a flat or apartment, where the figure across England’s towns is 23%. Across England’s towns, households in terraced houses come to 24%.

Where people were born

In Bicknacre, 99% of residents have English as their main language, more than in 71% of UK towns

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Bicknacre
4.9%
Essex’s towns
12%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

When those born abroad arrived

BicknacreEngland’s towns
Before 19711971–801981–901991–20002001–102011–132014–162017–192020–21

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language99%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well1.3%
Another main language, little or no English0.2%
BicknacreEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

The share of residents born outside the UK is 4.9%, against 18% across England’s towns. Across England’s towns, nine in ten residents have English as their main language. The two biggest birthplaces abroad are in EU countries (2.5%) and in the Middle East and Asia (0.9%).

Ethnicity & religion

Above 75% of UK towns: 54% of residents describe themselves as Christian

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

BicknacreEssex’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White3.2%
Asian0.9%
Mixed0.7%
Black0.5%
Other0.2%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 95% of Bicknacre · Essex’s towns 83% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

BicknacreEssex’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion39%
Christian54%
Muslim0.4%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.7%
Other religion0.3%
Didn’t answer5.9%
0%30%60%

95% of residents describe themselves as White British, against 83% across Essex’s towns and 73% across England’s towns. Residents who describe themselves as Christian make up 46% across England’s towns. Locally, 39% of residents said they have no religion.

Relationships & caring

25% of adults have never married or formed a civil partnership, below 91% of UK towns

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership25%
Married or civil partnership60%
Separated1.3%
Divorced8.9%
Widowed4.8%
BicknacreEssex’s townsEngland’s towns
193residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 8.8%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week4.9%
20 to 49 hours1.6%
50 hours or more2.4%

At 8.8%, unpaid carers sit close to the figure across England’s towns. Set beside that, nearly two in five adults have never married or formed a civil partnership across England’s towns. 52 people care, unpaid, for 50 hours or more a week.

Qualifications

Adults qualified to degree level or above: 30%

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications15%
Apprenticeship7%
A levels or similar18%
Degree level30%
BicknacreEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

Degree-level qualifications cover 30% of adults in Bicknacre, 34% across England’s towns; 15% have no qualification, against 18%.

Neighbours

Bicknacre and its 7 nearest towns: 3 of them are older

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

DanburySouth Woodham FerrersCold NortonGalleywoodBorehamMaldonHullbridgeBicknacre
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Bicknacre2,277—48.224%26%
Danbury6,1961.7 mi50.628%28%
South Woodham Ferrers16,0293.7 mi42.820%29%
Cold Norton1,1614.1 mi5124%27%
Galleywood6,4104.6 mi47.226%25%
Boreham3,5614.9 mi42.219%28%
Maldon23,3895 mi46.224%26%
Hullbridge5,7095.1 mi52.231%23%
More about Bicknacre’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Essex’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Essex (or England), summed the same way as Bicknacre’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Bicknacre’s residents

What is the population of Bicknacre?

The 2021 Census counted 2,277 people in Bicknacre’s built-up area.

What is the average age in Bicknacre?

The median age was 48.2 at the 2021 Census. 12% of residents were 15 to 24 and 24% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Bicknacre?

95% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 83% across Essex’s towns. 4.9% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Bicknacre?

39% said they had no religion and 54% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0.4% were Muslim and 5.9% didn’t answer.

Is Bicknacre good for families?

26% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Bicknacre’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.