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Ashdon Windmill
Ashdon Windmill
UK›Essex›East of England

AshdonEssex

Population 243: a village in Essex, East of England.

7 places within 12 milesMap →
Photo: R J Noble · CC BY-SA 2.0

Is Ashdon a good place to live?

With fewer than 1,000 residents, Ashdon is too small for fair grades, though the figures on this page are real. 7% of commuters get to work on foot, by bike or by public transport. Its listed buildings number 30, with 0 at Grade I. 22% of residents are 65 or over.

What makes Ashdon stand out

The 3 things Ashdon does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Ashdon’s outline. No photo of its heritage is in our collection yet.
Ashdon’s story

30 listed buildings

Historic England lists them inside Ashdon’s built-up area.

37% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.

Explore the history →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Ashdon.

Who lives here

Ashdon has fewer young adults than Essex’s towns or England’s towns: 7.1% are 15 to 24

Degrees are held by 31% of adults. Children under 15 make up 16%, below Essex’s towns (18%) and England’s towns (18%) alike. Over-65s are just over a fifth of the population. Half of Ashdon is older than 50.1, half younger.

50.1median age
AshdonEssexEngland

Ages · share of residents

Qualifications · residents 16 and older

No qualifications17%
Apprenticeship8%
A levels or similar16%
Degree level31%

Women and men · all residents

56% women, 44% men

About 80 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women. A large institution, such as a prison, barracks, boarding school, university or care home, can tilt a town’s split: the census counts the people living there as residents.

Ages and qualifications in Ashdon
AshdonEssexEngland
Under 1516%18%18%
15–247.1%11%12%
25–4423%26%27%
45–6432%26%25%
65+22%20%18%
No qualifications17%19%18%
Apprenticeship8%5.5%5.3%
A levels or similar16%17%17%
Degree level31%27%34%

ONS Census 2021 · Essex and England: all residents of their built-up areas · OGL

Work & commute

Ashdon is better off than Essex’s towns or England’s towns: households earn £78K a year

The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in lockdown, so 46% of workers were mainly at home; shares here are of those who travelled.

About 4% of its commuters stay in Ashdon for work. Just over a fifth of commuters travelled under 5 km to work. Unemployment benefit claims came to 1.6% of 16 to 64s in 2026, lower than both Essex’s towns (2.5%) and England’s towns (2.3%). The car carried 90% of commuters at the census.

7%walk, cycle or ride

How commuters got to work · March 2021

Driving90%
On foot6%
Bicycle1%
22%
of commuters travel under 5 km · England 45%
46%
worked mainly from home in March 2021
£78K
mean household income, before tax
1.6%
of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits (2026)

ONS Census 2021, method of travel and distance to work · ONS small-area income · DWP claimant count · OGL

Housing

Fewer households own their home in Ashdon than in Essex’s towns or across England’s towns: 47%

Social renters account for nearly a quarter of households. Private rents average £1,289 a month across the Uttlesford council area. Renting privately is how 20% of households live.

£0Kmedian sale

Median sale price · Sep 2023 to Aug 2026

Ashdon£0K
Typical UK town£277K
47%
of households own their home · England 61%
20%
rent privately · England 21%
£1,289
average private rent a month, Uttlesford council area
£2,319
council tax, Band D, 2026–27

HM Land Registry Price Paid · ONS private rents · MHCLG / Welsh Government council tax · ONS Census 2021 tenure · OGL

Safety

Crime recorded by police in Ashdon

Burglary and damage came to 8.2 per 1,000 residents a year, lower than both Essex’s towns (10.6) and England’s towns (9.4). Police recorded 11 crimes inside Ashdon’s built-up area in the 12 months to August 2026. 64% of the crimes fell under violence and sexual offences.

26.1violent and sexual offences per 1,000 a year

Reports by type · Sep 2025 to Aug 2026

Violence & sexual7
Damage & arson2
Other theft1
Other crime1
Shoplifting0
Public order0
Burglary0
Drugs0
Anti-social0

Not gradedAnti-social behaviour, shoplifting and other theft are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence and crimes against homes and vehicles per resident.

26.1
violent and sexual offences per 1,000 residents a year, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026
8.2
burglary, vehicle crime and damage per 1,000 a year, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026
2.7
anti-social behaviour reports per 1,000 (not graded)
11
crimes recorded in the 12 months to August 2026

data.police.uk street-level crime · points inside the ONS built-up-area boundary · OGL · The police category of violence and sexual offences includes harassment and stalking.

Health

Is Ashdon a healthy place? 88% of its people say their health is good, above Essex’s towns and England’s towns

There is no GP practice in Ashdon: the nearest is 3.4 miles off. At the census, 14% of people here had a disability, lower than both Essex’s towns (17%) and England’s towns (17%). The nearest A&E to Ashdon is Addenbrooke's and the Rosie Hospitals, 10.9 miles away.

88%good or very good health
General health, self-reported
Good or very good 88%Fair 12%Bad or very bad 0%
Census 2021AshdonEssexEngland
Good or very good health88%83%82%
Bad or very bad health0%4.8%5.2%
Disabled (Equality Act)14%17%17%
84.5
life expectancy at birth, men (2019–23)
85.9
life expectancy at birth, women

ONS Census 2021, general health and disability · OHID Fingertips, life expectancy 2019–23 · OGL · Census health answers are raw, so younger towns score better on them; for the Health Grade we use age-adjusted figures like life expectancy and early deaths.

History

Ashdon is rich in listed buildings: 1,235 per 10,000 residents, more than in both Essex’s towns and England’s towns

The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.

Homes from before 1919 make up 37% of the total, above Essex’s towns (11%) and England’s towns (16%) alike. Of Ashdon’s land, 23% lies in conservation areas, above Essex’s towns (3%) and England’s towns (7%) alike.

30listed buildings

Listed buildings by grade · Historic England

Grade I0
Grade II*0
Grade II30
0
scheduled monuments
0
registered parks and gardens
37%
of homes built before 1919 · typical UK town 15%
1,235
listed buildings per 10,000 residents · typical UK town 24

Historic England list, October 2026 · Valuation Office Agency, homes by build period · OGL

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Ashdon

12pages on Ashdon

Ashdon’s neighbours

The nearest built-up areas, from ONS’s 2022 boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Essex →
LintonSaffron WaldenGreat ChesterfordBalshamHaverhillSteeple BumpsteadNewportLintonSaffron WaldenGreat ChesterfordBalshamHaverhillSteeple BumpsteadNewportAshdon
How the neighbours grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Ashdon243—————
Linton4,4523.1A+B+BA
Saffron Walden16,6093.9A+A−BA
Great Chesterford1,7754.9—BA−A+
Balsham1,6255.1—B+AA+
Haverhill26,7045.4C−B−C−C+
Steeple Bumpstead1,3765.7—CA−A
Newport2,9456.7A+BBA+

Great Chesterford, Balsham and Steeple Bumpstead have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. People: Census 2021. Miles: centre to centre.

Questions about Ashdon

How many listed buildings are there in Ashdon?

That is 50.7 times the typical UK town for its size.

How much is council tax in Ashdon?

Band D council tax in Ashdon is £2,319 for 2026–27, less than in 72% of UK towns (council, county, police and fire, plus the parish or town council). Your own bill depends on your home’s band; check it on GOV.UK.

About Ashdon

Village in Essex, England

Ashdon is a built-up area of 243 people, in the Uttlesford council area. TownRatings uses ONS’s 2022 built-up areas as towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council district, so its figures cover the town itself.

Built from ONS geography and Census 2021

Population
243 (Census 2021)
Council
Uttlesford
County
Essex
Region
East of England
Area
0.1 sq mi (0.2 km²)
ONS code
E63003792

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · HM Land Registry Price Paid (standard sales, September 2023 to August 2026) · ONS Price Index of Private Rents (August 2026, by council) · MHCLG and Welsh Government council tax, Band D 2026–27 (with parish precepts in England) · data.police.uk street-level crime, 36 months to August 2026, points inside the built-up-area boundary · ONS small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy, 2019 to 2023 (England and Wales), OHID Fingertips small-area indicators (England) and Census 2021 health, adjusted for age · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023) · DWP claimant count via Nomis (January to August 2026) · Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.