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PencaderPhoto: Alwyn Williams · CC BY-SA 2.0
44.5Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021

A Welsh-speaking village: 50% of Pencader’s residents speak Welsh

97% of residents describe themselves as White British; across Wales’s towns the figure is 90%. There were 460 households in Pencader at the 2021 Census, home to 1,061 residents. The census found that 11% of households live in a terraced house locally. At 4.8%, the share of households in flats is lower than in 84% of UK towns.

What stands out · In brief

What the Census says about Pencader’s people

A Welsh-speaking village

516 residents, 50% of those aged 3 and over, said they can speak Welsh in 2021, more than in 92% of Welsh towns. Welsh language ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 (output areas summed to the 2022 built-up area).

Ages

In Pencader, 10% of residents are aged 15 to 24, more than in 62% of UK towns

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

PencaderWales’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

55–59 is the most common age band: nearly one in ten residents, 1.3 times the share across Wales’s towns. The wider picture: 12% of residents are aged 15 to 24 across Wales’s towns. In Pencader, 22% of residents are 65 or over. The median age here is 44.5, higher than in 50% of UK towns.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1518%
15 to 2410%
25 to 4423%
45 to 6427%
65 and over22%
PencaderDyfed’s townsWales’s towns

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Pencader
Wales
WomenMen

About an even split. Across Wales, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

6.4% of adults are full-time students, more than in 88% of UK towns

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students6.4%
Higher managerial and professional6.1%
Lower managerial and professional13%
Intermediate8.9%
Small employers and self-employed21%
Supervisory and technical6.8%
Semi-routine14%
Routine14%
Never worked or long-term unemployed8.6%
PencaderDyfed’s townsWales’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Pencader
9%
Wales’s towns
9.8%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
94
residents, 9%; Wales’s towns 9.1%
Of them from abroad
0
0× Wales’s share

20% of Pencader’s adults are in managerial and professional jobs and 29% in routine and semi-routine work, against 29% and 27% across Wales’s towns. At 9%, the share of residents who moved in within the year is higher than in 55% of UK towns. As a yardstick, 8% of adults are full-time students across Wales’s towns.

The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in term time, so students were counted at their term addresses.

Households

25% of households have dependent children, fewer than in 74% of UK towns

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 13%Living alone, under 66 18%Families with dependent children 25%Couples and families, no young children 40%Shared houses and other 4.1%

Against Dyfed’s towns and Wales’s towns

Pencader
Dyfed’s towns
Wales’s towns

People per household

1 person31%
2 people36%
3 people14%
4 people12%
5 or more6.5%

Wales’s towns.

There is little gap on shared households of unrelated adults: 4.1%, about the same as across Wales’s towns. Compared with other places, one-person households are common here: 32%, more than in 65% of UK towns. The benchmark for households with dependent children across Wales’s towns: 27%.

Homes & cars

43% of households live in a detached house, more than in 81% of UK towns

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Pencader
Dyfed’s towns
Wales’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van13%
One43%
Two29%
Three or more16%
PencaderDyfed’s townsWales’s towns

Households without a car or van: 13% here and 21% across Wales’s towns. Across Wales’s towns, nearly a quarter of households live in a detached house.

Where people were born

Only 2.6% of residents were born outside the UK in Pencader

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 10%

Pencader
2.6%
Dyfed’s towns
6%
Wales’s towns
7.4%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language98%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well1.3%
Another main language, little or no English0.5%
PencaderDyfed’s townsWales’s towns

The share of residents whose main language is English tops 62% of UK towns: 98%. The comparison figure for residents born outside the UK is 7.4% across Wales’s towns. The largest groups were born in EU countries (1.3%) and in the Middle East and Asia (0.6%).

Welsh language

50% of Pencader’s residents can speak Welsh

Welsh language skills, residents aged 3 and over, Census 2021.

Welsh language skills · residents aged 3 and over

Can speak Welsh50%
Can speak, read and write Welsh39%
Any Welsh skill (including understanding only)61%
PencaderDyfed’s townsWales’s towns

Some 516 people here aged 3 and over said in 2021 that they can speak Welsh, 50% of the total, against 16% across Welsh towns: more than in 92% of them. In Dyfed, Tumble has the highest share (62%).

Ethnicity & religion

Residents who describe themselves as Christian make up 44% in Pencader, less than in 83% of UK towns

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

PencaderDyfed’s townsWales’s towns
Other White2.1%
Asian0.5%
Mixed0.4%
Black0%
Other0.1%
0%3%6%

White British, not charted: 97% of Pencader · Dyfed’s towns 93% · Wales’s towns 90%.

Religion · all residents

PencaderDyfed’s townsWales’s towns
No religion47%
Christian44%
Muslim0.3%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.3%
Other religion0.7%
Didn’t answer8.5%
0%30%60%

Residents with no religion are about as common here as across Wales’s towns, at 47%. Set beside that, 43% of residents describe themselves as Christian across Wales’s towns. The next-largest groups, after White British, are Other White (2.1%), Mixed or multiple (0.4%) and Indian (0.2%).

Relationships & caring

13% of residents give unpaid care, a share 99% of UK towns don’t reach

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership35%
Married or civil partnership45%
Separated1.8%
Divorced11%
Widowed6.9%
PencaderDyfed’s townsWales’s towns
129residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 13%, against 10% in Wales’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week4.4%
20 to 49 hours3.5%
50 hours or more5%

Just over a third of adults have never married or formed a civil partnership, against 38% across Wales’s towns. The wider picture: one in ten residents give unpaid care across Wales’s towns. For Pencader, the census puts married adults and civil partners at 45%.

Qualifications

Adults qualified to degree level or above: 24%

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications22%
Apprenticeship7.4%
A levels or similar17%
Degree level24%
PencaderDyfed’s townsWales’s towns

24% of Pencader’s adults have a degree-level qualification, against 31% across Wales’s towns; 22% have none (20%). Students still working towards a degree help explain why A levels are the highest qualification of 17%.

Neighbours

Pencader and its 5 nearest towns: 3 of them are older

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

LlandysulLlanybydderNewcastle EmlynCarmarthenLampeterPencader
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Pencader1,061—44.522%25%
Llandysul1,3213.5 mi49.127%22%
Llanybydder1,1827.1 mi48.726%24%
Newcastle Emlyn1,8429.1 mi49.829%23%
Carmarthen16,4489.9 mi40.321%27%
Lampeter2,50511.3 mi38.922%27%
More about Pencader’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in a lockdown, in term time. 21 March 2021 fell in term time, and students were asked to give their term-time address, so most were counted where they study. Some may have been living with family that day.
  • “Dyfed’s towns” and “Wales’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Dyfed (or Wales), summed the same way as Pencader’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Pencader’s residents

What is the population of Pencader?

The 2021 Census counted 1,061 people in Pencader’s built-up area.

What is the average age in Pencader?

The median age was 44.5 at the 2021 Census. 10% of residents were 15 to 24 and 22% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Pencader?

97% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 90% across Wales’s towns and 93% across Dyfed’s towns. 2.6% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Pencader?

47% said they had no religion and 44% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0.3% were Muslim and 8.5% didn’t answer.

Is Pencader good for families?

25% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 27% across Wales’s towns. Schools are on Pencader’s schools page.

How many people speak Welsh in Pencader?

516 residents aged 3 and over, 50%, said they can speak Welsh at the 2021 Census, against 16% across Welsh towns.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067, TS032). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.