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North side of The Square, CranbournePhoto: David Martin · CC BY-SA 2.0
–Not graded
History of Cranborne · Historic England

Cranborne: 47% of homes built before 1919

The typical town has 15%: Cranborne has 3 times the share. Historic England lists 24 buildings inside Cranborne’s built-up area, 415 for every 10,000 residents. We have photos of 4 of its listed buildings.

Listed buildings
24
415 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
2
exceptional interest
Grade II*
3
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
0
1 registered park or garden
Homes built before 1919
47%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Landmarks of Cranborne

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

The map

Where Cranborne’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park.

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings.

Grade I

The 2 Grade I listed buildings in Cranborne

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Church · listed 1955Cranborne Priory ChurchOn the list as Church of St Mary and St BartholomewPhoto: Chris Downer · CC BY-SA 2.0
House · listed 1955Cranborne ManorOn the list as Cranborne Manor HousePhoto: Mike Searle · CC BY-SA 2.0
Grade II*

The 3 Grade II* listed buildings in Cranborne

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 2 are photographed.

What’s protected

Most of Cranborne’s listed buildings are homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas18
Walls, gates & bridges2
Churches, chapels & priories1
Memorials, crosses & tombs1
Inns, shops & warehouses1
Street furniture1

18 entries (75%) are houses, terraces and villas. 1 are churches, chapels and priories, including 1 of the 2 Grade I buildings.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

19 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 19 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Conservation areas

1 conservation area covers 41% of Cranborne

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Cranborne14 ha
14 hain conservation areas, of 33 ha inside the built-up area.

24 of the 24 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

11 of Cranborne’s 24 listed buildings were added in 1955

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1955 · 111986 · 11
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 11 entries were listed in 1955, 2 of the 2 Grade I buildings among them. Only 1 has been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

1 registered park or garden

Homes by age

47% of Cranborne’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

38%
Before 1900
11%
1900–18
3.5%
1919–29
4.8%
1930s
4.8%
1945–54
3.5%
1955–64
7%
1965–72
8.3%
1973–82
5.7%
1983–92
8.3%
1993–99
2.2%
2000–08
1.3%
2009–15
2.2%
2016–25
CranborneEngland & Wales

38% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1900–18, which added 11% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (19 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Cranborne

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Cranborne579242—
Verwood13,706110D
Alderholt2,86800D−
Sandleheath1,54620C−
Three Legged Cross1,12910D
Fordingbridge4,947481A−
Ashley Heath7,15120D−
West Moors10,43210D−
In brief

Cranborne in brief

Old houses are part of Cranborne’s character: 47% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. All told, the list holds 24 listed buildings, 2 of them Grade I. A conservation area protects part of it. Most entries on the list, 75%, are houses, terraces and villas.

Questions about Cranborne’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Cranborne?

Historic England lists 24 buildings inside Cranborne’s built-up area: 2 Grade I, 3 Grade II* and 19 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Cranborne?

2, including Church of St Mary and St Bartholomew and Cranborne Manor House.

How many conservation areas are there in Cranborne?

1, covering about 14 hectares of the town. The largest is Cranborne.

When were Cranborne’s buildings listed?

The first in 1955; the most, 11, in 1986.

How old are the homes in Cranborne?

47% of homes were built before 1919 and 55% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

Cranborne has no History Grade.

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.