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Russell-Cotes MuseumRussell-Cotes Museum · Photo: LordHarris · CC BY 2.5
B+History Grade
History of Bournemouth · Historic England

213 listed buildings, 3 of them Grade I

On the Historic England list, all of them stand inside Bournemouth’s built-up area, 11 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 1 scheduled monument. 27% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 15 of its listed buildings and 8 old views of the town. Bournemouth grades B+ for history: #15 of 30 in Dorset.

Listed buildings
213
11 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
3
exceptional interest
Grade II*
9
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
1
2 registered parks & gardens
Homes built before 1919
27%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Bournemouth in 26 photos and old views

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed, and the town before 1950. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

Through time

Bournemouth from 1885 to 1943

An old map and 8 old photos and postcards, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.

Map of Bournemouth England1885
Old mapMap of Bournemouth EnglandMap: WayneRay · Public domain
Branksome Chine, Bournemouth, Englandc. 1890
VictorianBranksome Chine, Bournemouth, EnglandPhoto: Photochrom Print Collection · Public domain
Entrance to the harbor, Bournemouth, Englandc. 1890
VictorianEntrance to the harbor, Bournemouth, EnglandPhoto: Photochrom Print Collection · Public domain
The Gardens I, Bournemouth, Englandc. 1890
VictorianThe Gardens I, Bournemouth, EnglandPhoto: Photochrom Print Collection · Public domain
The Gardens II, Bournemouth, Englandc. 1890
VictorianThe Gardens II, Bournemouth, EnglandPhoto: Photochrom Print Collection · Public domain
The Gardens III, Bournemouth, Englandc. 1890
VictorianThe Gardens III, Bournemouth, EnglandPhoto: Photochrom Print Collection · Public domain
Bournemouth1903
EdwardianBournemouthPhoto: Unknown photographer · Public domain
Bournemouth Alum Chine1903
EdwardianBournemouth Alum ChinePhoto: Unknown photographer · Public domain
Bournemouth colour postcard 19431943
War and afterBournemouth colour postcard 1943Photo: Unknown photographer · Public domain

Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.

The map

Where Bournemouth’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade I

The 3 Grade I listed buildings in Bournemouth

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Church · listed 1952St Peter's ChurchOn the list as Church of St PeterPhoto: Duncancourts · CC BY-SA 3.0
Church · listed 1952St Stephen's ChurchOn the list as Church of St StephenPhoto: JackPeasePhotography · CC BY 2.0
Grade II*

The 9 Grade II* listed buildings in Bournemouth

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. Every one is photographed.

Memorials · listed 2014Bournemouth War MemorialOn the list as Bournemouth War Memorial with associated steps, enclosure and balustradePhoto: Ethan Doyle White · CC BY-SA 4.0
What’s protected

The largest group of Bournemouth’s listed buildings is homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas106
Public & civic buildings40
Churches, chapels & priories36
Inns, shops & warehouses14
Walls, gates & bridges10
Memorials, crosses & tombs6
Street furniture1

106 entries (50%) are houses, terraces and villas. 36 are churches, chapels and priories, including 3 of the 3 Grade I buildings.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

201 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

The first 150 of 201 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Ascham HouseBarn to the North West of River FarmhouseBoscombe Hippodrome Royal BallroomsBoundary Pier at Ngr SZ07789359Bourne Hall Hotel AnnexeBournemouth East Cemetery ChapelsBournemouth Natural Science SocietyBranksome ArmsBranksome Dene Convalescent HomeBrookside and Brookside CottageBurlingtonCemetery ChapelCentral Fire StationCentral Railway StationChapel of the Resurrection at Church of St PeterChine PinesChurch of All SaintsChurch of St AndrewChurch of St AndrewChurch of St Andrew, Malmesbury ParkChurch of St AugustinChurch of St Francis of Assisi, west entrance steps, hall and attached vicarageChurch of St JamesChurch of St JohnChurch of St JohnChurch of St KatherineChurch of St LukeChurch of St Mark (Including Tower)Church of St MaryChurch of St SwithunChurchyard Cross at Church of St ClementChurchyard cross at Church of St PeterCollege of Technology and Central Public LibraryConvent of the Handmaids of the Sacred Heart of Jesus (Boscombe Convent School, Senior Department)Corner House HotelCricket Pavilion in Dean Park Sports GroundCurzon Club Casino and Tatler Cinema and Vogue Bingo and Social ClubDalkeith BuildingDigby Chambers: 25 Old Christchurch Road, Flats 1-15 Digby Chambers and 2-10 (Evens) Post Office RoadDolphin InnDower HouseDurley Court Hotel Washington HotelEarl's CourtEast Cliff United Reform Church and Attached Sunday School/Lecture HallEcho Office BuildingFirst Church of Christ Scientist and Sunday School Including Lamp Standards, Railings, Area Wall, Gate Piers and Gates to NorthFormer Boscombe British and Foreign SchoolFormer Town HallFormer barn and two storehouses to the south-east, forming three sides of a courtyard at Wick FarmFour Gravestones in Churchyard of St Clement's of Clergy and Their FamiliesGarden Walls of St Clement's Vicarage to the West and South of the HouseGarth Carbery with associated garden studio and garageGate Piers and Wall to Manor FarmGentlemen's Public ConvenienceGervis Hall (Hornes)Grand CinemaGranville ChambersGravestones on Terrace Immediately East of St Peter's ChurchGravestones to Tregonwell Campbell and Shelley Families and to Vicars of St Peters in Churchyard of St PetersGresham Court Hotel Rear Wing of No 4 (Gresham Court Hotel)Hairdressing Department of Bournemouth College of TechnologyHerbert Hospital (Including Detached Summerhouse)Hicks FarmhouseHighcliffe Houses (now used as service accommodation for Highcliffe Hotel)Hill View LodgeHolly CottageHouse of FraserJ J Allen-Funeral ServiceK6 Telephone Kiosk Outside North East Entrance to StationK6 Telephone Kiosk at South East Corner of StationKinson VicarageLangtry Manor HotelLetter Box at Junction with Grove RoadLitttledown HouseLloyds bankLodge to Littledown HouseLollipop FarmhouseLychgate at Church of St PeterMagdalen CottageManor FarmhouseMeadow View and Little MeadMonument to Jane and William Oakley Circa 3 Metres South West of Porch and in the Churchyard of the Church of St AndrewMonument to John Weare Immediately South West of West Tower and in the Churchyard of the Church of St AndrewMoorside CottageMortuaryMuccleshell FarmhouseMuscliff HouseNational Westminster BankNeck or Entrance Building at Boscombe PierNo 16 (New House)(Holdenhurst Farm)No 49 (Lodge to Herbert Hospital)No 99 (Quality) No 101 (Tranquility)Norfolk HotelNos 1 to 4A (Conseq) Including Canopy over Pavement Westover Mansions and Attached ShopsNos 1-9 (Consecutive) with Attached Front Walls and RailingsNos 7, 9 and 9A (Stourcliffe House) and Nos 11 and 11AOld St John's BuildingsOuplaymoorPars CornerPelhamsPembroke HotelPiggery with Curved WallPokesdown United Reformed Church and Sunday SchoolPortman LodgePost Office and Savings Bank (Facade Only)Pumping Station at the Old Water WorksRailing to the south of Stourview House and Stourview CottageRichmond Hill United Reformed Church and Sunday SchoolsRiver FarmhouseRobshaw Brothers LtdRoman Catholic Church of the Corpus ChristiRoman Catholic Church of the Sacred HeartRow of Four K6 Telephone Kiosks Outside Lansdowne LibraryRoyal ArcadeRoyal Bath HotelRoyal Exeter HotelRoyal National Hospital ChapelRoyal National Hospital and Chest ClinicRussell-Cotes MausoleumSalisbury House Walton HouseSan Remo Towers and Retaining WallsSanctuary and Sanctuary CottageSt Clement's SchoolSt Clement's Schoolhouse and No 12ASt CrossSt Katherine's Church HallSt Michael's Church HallSt Swithun's Church HallSt Swithun's, Bournemouth War MemorialStables and Cob Wall to the West of Throop HouseStables at River Farm to the North East of the FarmhouseSterlingsStorehouses and Barn at White FarmhouseStourview House and Stourview CottageSuperintendent's House at the Old Water WorksTalbot Memorial CrossesThe ArcadeThe Briar-PatchThe County CourtThe Knole (Now Freemason's Hall)The ManseThe Old Barn, The Granary and The Malt HouseThe Old LodgeThe Pavilion Theatre and surrounding raised terrace and stepsThe Pembroke ArmsThe PresbyteryThe Royal Bank Of Scotland PlcThe ShackThe Shul, Bournemouth Hebrew Congregation SynagogueThe Thatched House

Search the rest on Historic England’s list →

Conservation areas

21 conservation areas cover 13% of Bournemouth

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Meyrick Park and Talbot Woods 1988228 ha
East Cliff 198777 ha
West Cliff and Poole Hill 198934 ha
Dean Park 199329 ha
West Overcliff Drive 198719 ha
Boscombe Manor 199317 ha
Westbourne 199316 ha
Throop and Muccleshell Villages 197516 ha
Old Christchurch Road 199313 ha
Portchester Road 199312 ha
Boscombe Spa 199410 ha
Saints 19879 ha
Muscliffe Lane 19928 ha
Holdenhurst 19747 ha
Wick Village 19857 ha
Talbot Village 19754 ha
Churchill Gardens 19934 ha
Southbourne Grove 19933 ha
Knole Road 19931 ha
Undercliff Road 19900 ha
Holdenhurst Village0 ha
513 hain conservation areas, of 3,875 ha inside the built-up area.

The first, Holdenhurst, was designated in 1974; the newest, Boscombe Spa, in 1994. 127 of the 213 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

79 of Bournemouth’s 213 listed buildings were added in 1976

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1976 · 791974 · 491952 · 18
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 18 entries were listed in 1952, 3 of the 3 Grade I buildings among them. 79 came in 1976, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 7 have been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

1 scheduled monument

Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Secretary of State, advised by Historic England.

2 registered parks and gardens

History Grade

Bournemouth grades B+ for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (232 points, 12 per 10,000 residents)More than 59% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (27%)More than 79% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

27% of Bournemouth’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

16%
Before 1900
11%
1900–18
9%
1919–29
12%
1930s
5.6%
1945–54
8.1%
1955–64
5.1%
1965–72
7.6%
1973–82
6.6%
1983–92
3.1%
1993–99
7.8%
2000–08
4%
2009–15
4.1%
2016–25
BournemouthEngland & Wales

16% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was the 1930s, which added 12% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (509 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Born here

25 notable people born in Bournemouth before 1900

The 20 best known on one timeline, earliest first.

James Clark
William Elles
Hubert Parry
James Wanklyn
Lucy Kemp-Welch
Lawrence Grant
William Meates
Oswald Watt
Charles Melvill
G. Stanley Wilson
Radclyffe Hall
Horace Wilson
Persis Kirmse
Marguerite Kirmse
Baven Penton
Arthur Wiggins
Cecil Reginald Noble
Elisabeth Scott
Charles Arden-Clarke
Vera Chapman
1800182518501875190019251950
Radclyffe Hall
Radclyffe Hall1880–1943 · British poet and author (1880–1943)
Hubert Parry
Hubert Parry1848–1918 · British composer, teacher and historian (1848–1918)
Lawrence Grant
Lawrence Grant1870–1952 · Actor (1870-1952)
Arthur Wiggins
Arthur Wiggins1891–1961 · British rower
Elisabeth Scott
Elisabeth Scott1898–1972 · British architect (1898-1972)
Lucy Kemp-Welch
Lucy Kemp-Welch1869–1958 · British artist (1869-1958)
CA
Charles Arden-Clarke1898–1962 · British colonial administrator (1898-1962)
Oswald Watt
Oswald Watt1878–1921 · Aviator and businessman (1878–1921)

Everyone born in Bournemouth → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Bournemouth

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Bournemouth196,4532133B+
West Parley3,66540C−
Bearwood4,13400D−
Poole141,0092143B−
Ferndown13,26710D−
Christchurch48,9732347B
Merley5,489244C+
West Moors10,43210D−
In brief

Bournemouth in brief

More of Bournemouth’s homes are old than in most places: 27% were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. All told, the list holds 213 listed buildings, 3 of them Grade I, including St Peter's Church. Its older streets lie in 21 conservation areas, the first designated in 1974. Radclyffe Hall (1880), Hubert Parry (1848) and Lawrence Grant (1870) are among the 25 people born here before 1900. The rest is about typical: it has 3 Grade I buildings, about typical for a town its size (the middle one has 5); per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns; and it also has a scheduled monument.

Questions about Bournemouth’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Bournemouth?

Historic England lists 213 buildings inside Bournemouth’s built-up area: 3 Grade I, 9 Grade II* and 201 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Bournemouth?

3, including Church of St Clement, Church of St Peter and Church of St Stephen.

Are there scheduled monuments in Bournemouth?

Yes, 1 scheduled monument, including Bowl barrow 390m east of Tuckton Roundabout.

How many conservation areas are there in Bournemouth?

21, covering about 513 hectares of the town. The largest are Meyrick Park and Talbot Woods and East Cliff.

When were Bournemouth’s buildings listed?

The first in 1952; the most, 79, in 1976.

Are there old photos of Bournemouth?

Yes: 8 public-domain photos and postcards from 1890 to 1943, and an old map from 1885, all on this page.

Who was born in Bournemouth?

Among people born before 1900: Radclyffe Hall (1880), Hubert Parry (1848), Lawrence Grant (1870), Arthur Wiggins (1891) and Elisabeth Scott (1898).

How old are the homes in Bournemouth?

27% of homes were built before 1919 and 48% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.