Church of St Mary · Photo: Smb1001 · CC BY-SA 3.097 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I
Historic England counts them inside Wirksworth’s built-up area, 198 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 2 scheduled monuments. 32% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 8 of its listed buildings. Wirksworth grades A+ for history: #3 of 59 in Derbyshire.
Wirksworth in 8 photos
Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.
Haarlem MillGrade II* listed
Grammar SchoolGrade II* listed
Former Miners Standard PubGrade II listed
Moot HallGrade II listed
Gell's BedehousesGrade II listed+3See all photosPhotos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.
Where Wirksworth’s history is
Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park.
Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.
Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.
Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings.
The Grade I listed building in Wirksworth
Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.
The 8 Grade II* listed buildings in Wirksworth
Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 4 are photographed.
Market Place has the most listed buildings
Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.
Of the 97 entries, 50 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.
Most of Wirksworth’s listed buildings are homes
Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.
64 entries (66%) are houses, terraces and villas. 3 are churches, chapels and priories, including 1 of the 1 Grade I buildings.
Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.
88 Grade II listed buildings
Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.
All 88 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
3 conservation areas cover 35% of Wirksworth
Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.
The first, Wirksworth, was designated in 1970; the newest, Gorsey Bank, in 1976. 92 of the 97 listed buildings stand in one.
Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.
More than half of Wirksworth’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1973
The year each building now on the list was first listed.
The first 17 entries were listed in 1950, 1 of the 1 Grade I buildings among them. 65 came in 1973, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 0 have been added in the last 15 years.
Monuments, parks and gardens
Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.
World Heritage
| Derwent Valley MillsUNESCO World Heritage Site: the town touches its mapped area, which can include a buffer zone |
2 scheduled monuments
Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Secretary of State, advised by Historic England.
Wirksworth grades A+ for history
Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.
Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.
32% of Wirksworth’s homes were built before 1919
Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).
31% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1945–54, which added 10% of today’s homes.
Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (58 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.
10 notable people born in Wirksworth before 1900
Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.


Everyone born in Wirksworth → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.
Wirksworth has the 83rd most Grade I buildings of 953 towns its size
Places of 3,000–8,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.
82 have more. The typical town its size has 0.
Listed buildings in the places around Wirksworth
Wirksworth in brief
Old houses are part of Wirksworth’s character: 32% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. All told, the list holds 97 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I, including St Mary's Church. For its size, it has more listed heritage than 88% of UK towns. Only 82 of the 953 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings.
Market Place alone has 16 listed buildings. Its older streets lie in 3 conservation areas, the first designated in 1970. Most entries on the list, 66%, are houses, terraces and villas. Beyond that, it also has 2 scheduled monuments.
Questions about Wirksworth’s history
How many listed buildings are there in Wirksworth?
Historic England lists 97 buildings inside Wirksworth’s built-up area: 1 Grade I, 8 Grade II* and 88 Grade II.
What are the Grade I listed buildings in Wirksworth?
One: Church of St Mary.
Which street in Wirksworth has the most listed buildings?
Market Place (16), St Johns Street (15) and Coldwell Street (5) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.
Are there scheduled monuments in Wirksworth?
Yes, 2 scheduled monuments, including Railway embankment N of Wirksworth and Standing cross in the churchyard of St Mary's Church.
Is Wirksworth a World Heritage Site?
Part of Wirksworth lies within the area Historic England maps for Derwent Valley Mills, which can include a buffer zone around the site itself.
How many conservation areas are there in Wirksworth?
3, covering about 57 hectares of the town. The largest are Wirksworth and Bolehill.
When were Wirksworth’s buildings listed?
The first in 1950; the most, 65, in 1973.
Who was born in Wirksworth?
Among people born before 1900: Lawrence Beesley (1877), John Frost (1847), George Frost (1848), Henry Blackwell (1876) and Eliza Fraser (1798).
How old are the homes in Wirksworth?
32% of homes were built before 1919 and 42% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).
© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.
Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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