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Cromford - view over Market Place from Mount PleasantPhoto: Dave Bevis · CC BY-SA 2.0
54.3Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021

Half of Cromford is over 54.3, older than 96% of UK towns

Here 97% of residents describe themselves as White British, where the figure across England’s towns is 73%. For Cromford, the census puts one-person households at 35%. Adults who have never married are rarer here than in 84% of UK towns. The 2021 Census put the village’s population at 1,395, in 682 households.

What stands out · In brief

What the Census says about Cromford’s people

Older than most towns

Half of Cromford’s residents are under 54.3 and half over, against 44.4 in the typical UK town. 33% are 65 or over, against 18% across England’s towns. Ages ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 (output areas summed to the 2022 built-up area).

Ages

Cromford ranks below 98% of UK towns on residents aged 15 to 24: 7.3%

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

CromfordEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

With residents aged 65 and over at 33%, Cromford is ahead of 94% of UK towns on that count. The usual figure: 12% of residents are aged 15 to 24 across England’s towns.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1512%
15 to 247.3%
25 to 4417%
45 to 6432%
65 and over33%
CromfordDerbyshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Cromford
England
WomenMen

About 96 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

In Cromford, 2.8% of adults are full-time students, fewer than in 99% of UK towns

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students2.8%
Higher managerial and professional14%
Lower managerial and professional21%
Intermediate10%
Small employers and self-employed16%
Supervisory and technical6.6%
Semi-routine11%
Routine12%
Never worked or long-term unemployed6.7%
CromfordDerbyshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Cromford
6.6%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
89
residents, 6.5%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
5
0.4× England’s share

Against a figure of 11% across England’s towns, the share of residents who moved in within the year in Cromford comes in at 6.5%. On average, 7.9% of adults are full-time students across England’s towns.

Households

Only 17% of households in Cromford have dependent children

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 17%Living alone, under 66 18%Families with dependent children 17%Couples and families, no young children 46%Shared houses and other 1.6%

Against Derbyshire’s towns and England’s towns

Cromford
Derbyshire’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person34%
2 people43%
3 people11%
4 people9.4%
5 or more2.4%

England’s towns.

In Cromford the average household is 2 people, beside 2.4 across England’s towns. 1.6% of households are unrelated adults sharing a home. Across England’s towns, the share of households with dependent children is 29%.

Homes & cars

More detached houses than 71% of UK towns: 37% of households

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Cromford
Derbyshire’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van15%
One42%
Two32%
Three or more10%
CromfordDerbyshire’s townsEngland’s towns

With households in flats at 8.5%, Cromford is behind 63% of UK towns on that count. Households in terraced houses account for 22%. Compared with other places, households without a car or van are common here: 15%, more than in 50% of UK towns. Set beside that, 21% of households live in a detached house across England’s towns.

Where people were born

Below 94% of UK towns: 2.8% of residents were born outside the UK

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Cromford
2.8%
Derbyshire’s towns
8.6%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language99%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well0.4%
Another main language, little or no English0.2%
CromfordDerbyshire’s townsEngland’s towns

By birthplace, the largest groups from abroad were born in EU countries (1.6%) and in the Middle East and Asia (0.6%). 99% of residents have English as their main language, more than in 98% of UK towns. For residents born outside the UK, the comparison across England’s towns is 18%.

Ethnicity & religion

More residents who describe themselves as Christian than 63% of UK towns: 52%

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

CromfordDerbyshire’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White2.2%
Asian0.3%
Mixed0.2%
Black0%
Other0.2%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 97% of Cromford · Derbyshire’s towns 86% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

CromfordDerbyshire’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion43%
Christian52%
Muslim0%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.6%
Other religion0.4%
Didn’t answer4.5%
0%30%60%

Residents with no religion: 43%, above 62% of UK towns. Across the comparison, 46% of residents describe themselves as Christian across England’s towns.

Relationships & caring

More unpaid carers than 79% of UK towns: 11%

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership27%
Married or civil partnership52%
Separated2.6%
Divorced12%
Widowed7.1%
CromfordDerbyshire’s townsEngland’s towns
142residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 11%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week5.4%
20 to 49 hours1.6%
50 hours or more3.5%

Heavy unpaid care, 50 hours a week or more, falls to 47 residents. More married adults and civil partners than in 72% of UK towns: 52%. By way of comparison, nearly one in ten residents give unpaid care across England’s towns.

Qualifications

35% of adults have a degree-level qualification

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications21%
Apprenticeship6%
A levels or similar16%
Degree level35%
CromfordDerbyshire’s townsEngland’s towns

35% of Cromford’s adults have a degree-level qualification, against 34% across England’s towns; 21% have none (18%).

Neighbours

Cromford and its 7 nearest towns: 1 of them are older

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

WirksworthMatlockTansleyCrichDarley DaleAmbergateSouth WingfieldCromford
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Cromford1,395—54.333%17%
Wirksworth4,9041.7 mi52.229%21%
Matlock11,9902.6 mi49.426%23%
Tansley1,1762.8 mi54.832%20%
Crich2,0703.8 mi51.328%23%
Darley Dale3,9854.4 mi53.133%21%
Ambergate1,5665.1 mi49.623%25%
South Wingfield1,0795.3 mi52.228%20%
More about Cromford’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Derbyshire’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Derbyshire (or England), summed the same way as Cromford’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Cromford’s residents

What is the population of Cromford?

The 2021 Census counted 1,395 people in Cromford’s built-up area.

What is the average age in Cromford?

The median age was 54.3 at the 2021 Census. 7.3% of residents were 15 to 24 and 33% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Cromford?

97% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 86% across Derbyshire’s towns. 2.8% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Cromford?

43% said they had no religion and 52% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0% were Muslim and 4.5% didn’t answer.

Is Cromford good for families?

17% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Cromford’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.