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Oily Johnnies, WinscalesPhoto: Alexander P Kapp · CC BY-SA 2.0
59.6Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021

Older than 99% of UK towns: half of Winscales is over 59.6

One-person households make up 15%, against 30% across England’s towns. Here, 22% of adults have never married or formed a civil partnership. 6.9% of households have no car or van, a lower share than in 95% of UK towns. In 2021, the Census found 216 residents in Winscales, living in 72 households.

Ages

Residents aged 65 and over make up 41% in Winscales, more than in 99% of UK towns

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

WinscalesEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

By its share of residents aged 15 to 24 (5.1%), Winscales is below 99% of UK towns. As a reference point, 18% of residents are 65 or over across England’s towns.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 159.7%
15 to 245.1%
25 to 4415%
45 to 6429%
65 and over41%
WinscalesCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

Winscales
England
WomenMen

About 87 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Students & newcomers

Winscales ranks below 98% of UK towns on full-time students: 3.1%

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students3.1%
Higher managerial and professional8.3%
Lower managerial and professional21%
Intermediate8.3%
Small employers and self-employed17%
Supervisory and technical6.2%
Semi-routine9.3%
Routine16%
Never worked or long-term unemployed11%
WinscalesCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Winscales
8.9%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
19
residents, 8.9%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
2
1× England’s share

Managerial and professional jobs account for 29% of Winscales’s adults, routine and semi-routine work for 25%, against 33% and 24% across England’s towns. 8.9% of residents had moved in within the year before the Census, fewer than the 11% across England’s towns. Across England’s towns, 7.9% of adults are full-time students.

Households

21% of households have dependent children, below 93% of UK towns

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 6.9%Living alone, under 66 8.3%Families with dependent children 21%Couples and families, no young children 61%Shared houses and other 2.8%

Against Cumbria’s towns and England’s towns

Winscales
Cumbria’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person15%
2 people56%
3 people11%
4 people15%
5 or more2.8%

England’s towns.

Shared households of unrelated adults: 2.8% here and 4.3% across England’s towns. There are 2.4 people in the average household. For households with dependent children, the comparison across England’s towns is 29%.

Homes & cars

Households in detached houses: 35%, a higher share than 65% of UK towns

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Winscales
Cumbria’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van6.9%
One38%
Two36%
Three or more19%
WinscalesCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns

Terraced houses are home to nearly a fifth of households, against 24% across England’s towns. Against that, just over a fifth of households live in a detached house across England’s towns. Households in flats are rarer here than in 99% of UK towns.

Where people were born

Only 2.3% of Winscales’s residents were born outside the UK

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Winscales
2.3%
Cumbria’s towns
5.1%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language100%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well0%
Another main language, little or no English0%
WinscalesCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns

Across England’s towns, nine in ten residents have English as their main language; in Winscales, 100%. Residents born outside the UK: 18% across England’s towns, for comparison. Among residents born abroad, the largest groups were born in the Americas, Oceania and elsewhere (0.9%) and in EU countries (0.5%).

Ethnicity & religion

A higher share of residents who describe themselves as White British than 99% of UK towns, at 99%

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

WinscalesCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White0.5%
Asian0%
Mixed0%
Black0.5%
Other0%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 99% of Winscales · Cumbria’s towns 95% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

WinscalesCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion28%
Christian53%
Muslim0%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0%
Other religion0%
Didn’t answer19%
0%35%70%

By its share of residents who describe themselves as Christian (53%), Winscales is above 72% of UK towns. For residents who describe themselves as White British, the comparison across England’s towns is 73%. Residents with no religion account for 28%.

Relationships & caring

7.3% of residents give unpaid care, below 94% of UK towns

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership22%
Married or civil partnership48%
Separated0%
Divorced8.3%
Widowed22%
WinscalesCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns
15residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 7.3%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week2.9%
20 to 49 hours2.9%
50 hours or more1.5%

3 people give 50 hours or more of unpaid care a week. The wider picture: nearly one in ten residents give unpaid care across England’s towns. Where 44% of adults are married or in a civil partnership across England’s towns, Winscales has 48%.

Qualifications

Degree level: the highest qualification of 22% of adults

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications33%
Apprenticeship6.2%
A levels or similar11%
Degree level22%
WinscalesCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns

Degree-level qualifications are held by 22% of adults in Winscales (England’s towns: 34%), and no qualification by 33% (England’s towns: 18%).

Neighbours

Winscales is older than every town around it

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

High HarringtonWorkingtonDistingtonStainburnSeatonMoresby ParksGreat Broughton and Little BroughtonWinscales
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Winscales216—59.641%21%
High Harrington1,5741 mi49.829%24%
Workington21,2761.7 mi41.720%25%
Distington1,3751.7 mi48.127%21%
Stainburn2,1201.8 mi48.426%26%
Seaton5,0513 mi4724%26%
Moresby Parks1,1804.1 mi43.119%34%
Great Broughton and Little Broughton1,7635 mi4723%26%
More about Winscales’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Cumbria’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Cumbria (or England), summed the same way as Winscales’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Winscales’s residents

What is the population of Winscales?

The 2021 Census counted 216 people in Winscales’s built-up area.

What is the average age in Winscales?

The median age was 59.6 at the 2021 Census. 5.1% of residents were 15 to 24 and 41% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Winscales?

99% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 95% across Cumbria’s towns. 2.3% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Winscales?

28% said they had no religion and 53% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0% were Muslim and 19% didn’t answer.

Is Winscales good for families?

21% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Winscales’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.