7 listed buildings
Historic England lists them inside Longtown’s built-up area.
24% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.
Explore the history →Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

A village of 2,176 in Cumbria, North West.
Longtown has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Its strongest subject is walkability (B+): 17% of commuters walk, cycle or take public transport. Its weakest is jobs & income (D): mean household income £37,048; 3.4% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits. The median home sold for £162,000 in the last three years, 4 times what households in the Carlisle council area earn in a year.
ONS publishes one rent for all of Cumberland, so this town's Cost Grade uses house prices and council tax only.
The 3 things Longtown does most differently from other towns.
Each subject compared with the 2,160 UK towns with an overall grade (schools within England), ordered by how far Longtown is from typical. American towns are graded separately.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Historic England lists them inside Longtown’s built-up area.
24% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.
Explore the history →Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Longtown.
Line up the people of Longtown by age and the one in the middle is 45.6. People 65 and over make up nearly a quarter of the town, close to Cumbria’s towns (23%) and above England’s towns (18%). Young adults of 15 to 24 account for 10% of the town.
50% women, 50% men
About an even split. Across England, 51% of residents are women.
| Longtown | Cumbria | England | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 16% | 15% | 18% |
| 15–24 | 10% | 9.9% | 12% |
| 25–44 | 23% | 23% | 27% |
| 45–64 | 27% | 28% | 25% |
| 65+ | 24% | 23% | 18% |
| No qualifications | 30% | 19% | 18% |
| Apprenticeship | 7.9% | 8% | 5.3% |
| A levels or similar | 15% | 18% | 17% |
| Degree level | 16% | 28% | 34% |
ONS Census 2021 · Cumbria and England: all residents of their built-up areas · OGL
Below is its only school. 63% of pupils at the one primary school within 3 km met the expected standard in reading, writing and maths (three-year average). The town’s primary school has 182 pupils.
| School | Level | Pupils | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Longtown Primary SchoolLargest primary schoolPrimary | Primary | 182 | B− |
A year of reports to August 2026 adds up to 175 offences in Longtown and 13 cases of nuisance behaviour. Violence came to 43.4 per 1,000 residents a year, above Cumbria’s towns (27) and England’s towns (22) alike.
Not gradedAnti-social behaviour, shoplifting and other theft are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence and crimes against homes and vehicles per resident.
data.police.uk street-level crime · points inside the ONS built-up-area boundary · OGL
Life expectancy here is 81.2 for women and 80 for men (2019–23). At the census, just over a fifth of people here had a disability, above Cumbria’s towns (20%) and England’s towns (17%) alike, and on top of that 7% of residents report bad or very bad health. The nearest A&E to Longtown is Cumberland Infirmary, 7.8 miles away.
| Census 2021 | Longtown | Cumbria | England |
|---|---|---|---|
| Good or very good health | 76% | 79% | 82% |
| Bad or very bad health | 7% | 6.1% | 5.2% |
| Disabled (Equality Act) | 21% | 20% | 17% |
ONS Census 2021, general health and disability · OHID Fingertips, life expectancy 2019–23 · OGL · Census health answers are raw, so younger towns score better on them; for the Health Grade we use age-adjusted figures like life expectancy and early deaths.
The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in lockdown, so 14% of workers were mainly at home; shares here are of those who travelled.
There are 0.8 jobs in Longtown for each resident in work. 81% of commuters drove, higher than both Cumbria’s towns (74%) and England’s towns (70%). Work in town: just over a tenth of resident commuters.
ONS Census 2021, method of travel and distance to work · ONS small-area income · DWP claimant count · OGL
21% rent privately, about level with England’s towns (21%) and above Cumbria’s towns (15%). Half of the 115 standard sales inside Longtown’s built-up area from September 2023 to August 2026 went for more than £162,000. Owners make up three in five households.
| By type | Median | Sales |
|---|---|---|
| Detached | £220,000 | 34 |
| Semi-detached | £157,500 | 48 |
| Terraced | £110,000 | 33 |
HM Land Registry Price Paid · ONS private rents · MHCLG / Welsh Government council tax · ONS Census 2021 tenure · OGL
The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.
Homes from before 1919 make up nearly a quarter of the total, lower than Cumbria’s towns (28%) yet higher than England’s towns (16%). Longtown has 32 listed buildings for every 10,000 residents.
Historic England list, October 2026 · Valuation Office Agency, homes by build period · OGL
The nearest built-up areas, from ONS’s 2022 boundaries. See them on the map →
| Town | People | Miles | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Longtown | 2,176 | — | — | C+ | D | C |
| Gretna | 3,435 | 4.1 | — | A+ | — | C+ |
| Houghton | 1,486 | 6.2 | — | D | A | B+ |
| Carlisle | 77,729 | 8.4 | D | C+ | D | D |
| Scotby | 1,830 | 9 | — | D− | A+ | A− |
| Warwick Bridge | 1,232 | 9.3 | — | D | B+ | A− |
| Wetheral | 1,129 | 10 | — | D− | A | A+ |
| Brampton | 4,187 | 10 | C− | C− | D | C+ |
Houghton, Scotby, Warwick Bridge and Wetheral have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. People: Census 2021. Miles: centre to centre.
Police recorded 175 crimes inside Longtown’s built-up area in the 12 months to August 2026, 46% of them violence and sexual offences, a police category that includes harassment and stalking. Burglary was rare, with 1 report in the year.
Surface water isn’t included. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s flood risk service.
Homes cost less than in most UK towns: the median sale over three years was £162,000, against £277,000 in the typical UK town. By type: terraced houses £110,000, semi-detached houses £157,500 and detached houses £220,000.
Village in Cumbria, England
Longtown is a built-up area of 2,176 people, in the Carlisle council area. TownRatings uses ONS’s 2022 built-up areas as towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council district, so its figures cover the town itself.
Built from ONS geography and Census 2021
Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · HM Land Registry Price Paid (standard sales, September 2023 to August 2026) · ONS Price Index of Private Rents (August 2026, by council) · MHCLG and Welsh Government council tax, Band D 2026–27 (with parish precepts in England) · data.police.uk street-level crime, 36 months to August 2026, points inside the built-up-area boundary · ONS small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy, 2019 to 2023 (England and Wales), OHID Fingertips small-area indicators (England) and Census 2021 health, adjusted for age · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023) · DWP claimant count via Nomis (January to August 2026) · Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.