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The Square, HawksheadPhoto: Graham Robson · CC BY-SA 2.0
–Not graded
History of Hawkshead · Historic England

Hawkshead: 62% of homes built before 1919

The typical town has 15%: Hawkshead has 4 times the share. Historic England lists 41 buildings inside Hawkshead’s built-up area, 1,571 for every 10,000 residents. We have photos of 3 of its listed buildings and 2 old views of the town.

1Grade I2Grade II*
Listed buildings
41
1,571 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
1
exceptional interest
Grade II*
2
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
0
nationally important sites
Homes built before 1919
62%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Hawkshead in 5 photos and old views

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed, and the town before 1950. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

Through time

Hawkshead from 1693 to 1903

2 old photos and postcards, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.

A Picturesque Corner of Hawkshead PPC, Unposted, Phoenix Series no 1693 Cottages1693
GeorgianA Picturesque Corner of Hawkshead PPC, Unposted, Phoenix Series no 1693 CottagesPhoto: Mark Crombie · Public domain
Hawkshead, Flag Street1903
EdwardianHawkshead, Flag StreetPhoto: Unknown photographer · Public domain

Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.

The map

Where Hawkshead’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park.

Anne Tyson's Cottage, Grade II*Hawkshead Grammar School, Grade II*Church of St Michael and All Angels, Grade I
Grade IGrade II*

Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.

41 listed buildings by grade
1 Grade I2 Grade II*38 Grade II

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings.

Grade I

The Grade I listed building in Hawkshead

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Grade II*

The 2 Grade II* listed buildings in Hawkshead

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. Every one is photographed.

What’s protected

The largest group of Hawkshead’s listed buildings is homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas19
Inns, shops & warehouses11
Public & civic buildings5
Churches, chapels & priories4
Memorials, crosses & tombs1
Street furniture1

19 entries (46%) are houses, terraces and villas. 4 are churches, chapels and priories, including 1 of the 1 Grade I buildings.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

38 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 38 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Conservation areas

1 conservation area covers 33% of Hawkshead

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Hawkshead 19887 ha
7 hain conservation areas, of 21 ha inside the built-up area.

40 of the 41 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

More than half of Hawkshead’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1970

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1970 · 301987 · 5
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 2 entries were listed in 1953. 30 came in 1970, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 1 has been added in the last 15 years.

Homes by age

62% of Hawkshead’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

59%
Before 1900
2.2%
1900–18
1.1%
1919–29
2.2%
1930s
1.1%
1945–54
3.4%
1955–64
5%
1965–72
7.3%
1973–82
3.4%
1983–92
5%
1993–99
3.4%
2000–08
3.9%
2009–15
3.4%
2016–25
HawksheadEngland & Wales

59% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1973–82, which added 7.3% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (6 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Hawkshead

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Hawkshead261411—
Bowness-on-Windermere2,290261A−
Windermere4,819240B+
Ambleside2,624441A
Staveley1,46650B
Kendal28,9391833A−
Levens1,02030C+
In brief

Hawkshead in brief

More of Hawkshead’s homes are old than in most places: 62% were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. In all there are 41 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I. A conservation area has protected part of it since 1988. More than half went on the list in a single year, 1970: 30 of 41.

Questions about Hawkshead’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Hawkshead?

Historic England lists 41 buildings inside Hawkshead’s built-up area: 1 Grade I, 2 Grade II* and 38 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Hawkshead?

One: Church of St Michael and All Angels.

How many conservation areas are there in Hawkshead?

1, covering about 7 hectares of the town. The largest is Hawkshead.

When were Hawkshead’s buildings listed?

The first in 1953; the most, 30, in 1970.

Are there old photos of Hawkshead?

Yes: 2 public-domain photos and postcards from 1693 to 1903, all on this page.

How old are the homes in Hawkshead?

62% of homes were built before 1919 and 66% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

Hawkshead has no History Grade.

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.