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High Street, Tow LawPhoto: Robert Graham · CC BY-SA 2.0
44.4Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021

51% of households live in a terraced house, more than in 98% of UK towns

73% of residents describe themselves as White British across England’s towns, against 97% in Tow Law. By contrast, the village has fewer households in detached houses than 87% of UK towns, at 14%. The 2021 Census counted 1,796 residents in 809 households. For Tow Law, the census puts married adults and civil partners at 37%.

Ages

A young village: 11% of residents are 15 to 24

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

Tow LawEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

No age band is larger than 50–54: nearly one in ten residents, 1.3 times the share across England’s towns. The share of residents aged 65 and over stands at 22%. Half of Tow Law’s residents are under 44.4, younger than in 51% of UK towns. Elsewhere, 12% of residents are aged 15 to 24 across England’s towns.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1516%
15 to 2411%
25 to 4423%
45 to 6428%
65 and over22%
Tow LawCounty Durham’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Tow Law
England
WomenMen

About 92 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

Below 92% of UK towns: 6.5% of residents lived at another address a year earlier

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students5.5%
Higher managerial and professional4.1%
Lower managerial and professional15%
Intermediate10%
Small employers and self-employed11%
Supervisory and technical6.6%
Semi-routine16%
Routine18%
Never worked or long-term unemployed14%
Tow LawCounty Durham’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Tow Law
6.5%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
116
residents, 6.5%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
2
0.1× England’s share

With full-time students at 5.5%, Tow Law is ahead of 75% of UK towns on that count. By way of comparison, 11% of residents lived at another address a year earlier across England’s towns.

The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in term time, so students were counted at their term addresses.

Households

34% of households are one person living alone, a share 82% of UK towns don’t reach

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 15%Living alone, under 66 19%Families with dependent children 26%Couples and families, no young children 37%Shared houses and other 2.4%

Against County Durham’s towns and England’s towns

Tow Law
County Durham’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person34%
2 people33%
3 people17%
4 people11%
5 or more4.5%

England’s towns.

The typical household size is 2.2 people, against 2.4 across England’s towns. Against that, 30% of households are one person living alone across England’s towns. Census figures put households with dependent children at 26% in Tow Law.

Homes & cars

Fewer flats than 78% of UK towns: 6% of households

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Tow Law
County Durham’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van23%
One41%
Two27%
Three or more9.4%
Tow LawCounty Durham’s townsEngland’s towns

By its share of households without a car or van (23%), Tow Law is above just over four fifths of UK towns.

Where people were born

Only 2% of residents were born outside the UK in Tow Law

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Tow Law
2%
County Durham’s towns
5.2%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language99%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well0.8%
Another main language, little or no English0.1%
Tow LawCounty Durham’s townsEngland’s towns

The figure for residents whose main language is English is 99% in Tow Law and 90% across England’s towns. The wider picture: 18% of residents were born outside the UK across England’s towns. The two biggest birthplaces abroad are in the Middle East and Asia (0.8%) and in EU countries (0.7%).

Ethnicity & religion

In Tow Law, 58% of residents describe themselves as Christian, more than in 91% of UK towns

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

Tow LawCounty Durham’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White1.2%
Asian0.8%
Mixed0.7%
Black0.1%
Other0%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 97% of Tow Law · County Durham’s towns 93% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

Tow LawCounty Durham’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion37%
Christian58%
Muslim0.2%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.8%
Other religion0.6%
Didn’t answer3.7%
0%35%70%

Residents with no religion: 37%, near enough the figure across England’s towns. The benchmark for residents who describe themselves as Christian across England’s towns: 46%.

Relationships & caring

Unpaid carers make up 11% in Tow Law, more than in 86% of UK towns

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership40%
Married or civil partnership37%
Separated3.5%
Divorced10%
Widowed9.1%
Tow LawCounty Durham’s townsEngland’s towns
186residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 11%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week3.6%
20 to 49 hours2.5%
50 hours or more4.8%

Adults who have never married: 40% here and 39% across England’s towns. Measured more widely, nearly one in ten residents give unpaid care across England’s towns. Unpaid carers giving 50 hours or more a week: 81.

Qualifications

22% of adults have qualifications at degree level

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications25%
Apprenticeship6.9%
A levels or similar18%
Degree level22%
Tow LawCounty Durham’s townsEngland’s towns

Across England’s towns, 34% of adults have a degree-level qualification; in Tow Law, 22%, and 25% have none, against 18%.

Neighbours

Tow Law is younger than 5 of its 7 nearest neighbours

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

WolsinghamBilly RowCrookEsh WinningWillingtonLanchesterLangley ParkTow Law
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Tow Law1,796—44.422%26%
Wolsingham2,4282.8 mi52.130%23%
Billy Row1,2542.9 mi39.615%29%
Crook9,7173.6 mi44.321%27%
Esh Winning3,8774.5 mi45.422%25%
Willington5,6855.5 mi44.722%27%
Lanchester3,5106 mi52.232%23%
Langley Park4,0316.6 mi45.420%25%
More about Tow Law’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in a lockdown, in term time. 21 March 2021 fell in term time, and students were asked to give their term-time address, so most were counted where they study. Some may have been living with family that day.
  • “County Durham’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in County Durham (or England), summed the same way as Tow Law’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Tow Law’s residents

What is the population of Tow Law?

The 2021 Census counted 1,796 people in Tow Law’s built-up area.

What is the average age in Tow Law?

The median age was 44.4 at the 2021 Census. 11% of residents were 15 to 24 and 22% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Tow Law?

97% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 93% across County Durham’s towns. 2% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Tow Law?

37% said they had no religion and 58% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0.2% were Muslim and 3.7% didn’t answer.

Is Tow Law good for families?

26% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Tow Law’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.