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St Stephen , Fore StreetPhoto: Lewis Clarke · CC BY-SA 2.0
44.3Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021

St Stephen: 97% of residents describe themselves as White British, above 97% of UK towns

Compared with 29% across England’s towns, 32% of households have dependent children here. In 2021, the Census found 2,339 residents in St Stephen, living in 963 households. Households in detached houses: 46% of the total. Few places have so few households in flats: 5.4% here, fewer than in just over four fifths of UK towns.

What stands out · In brief

What the Census says about St Stephen’s people

Many carers

265 residents gave unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age in 2021, 12% of those 5 and over: more than in 96% of UK towns. Relationships & caring ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 (output areas summed to the 2022 built-up area).

Ages

Residents aged 15 to 24 make up 11% in St Stephen, more than in 89% of UK towns

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

St StephenEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

21% of residents are 65 or over, against 18% across England’s towns. Elsewhere, 12% of residents are aged 15 to 24 across England’s towns. With a median age of 44.3, St Stephen is younger than just over half of UK towns.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1518%
15 to 2411%
25 to 4421%
45 to 6429%
65 and over21%
St StephenCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

St Stephen
England
WomenMen

About 94 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

Full-time students make up 5.7% in St Stephen, more than in 80% of UK towns

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students5.7%
Higher managerial and professional6.7%
Lower managerial and professional17%
Intermediate12%
Small employers and self-employed12%
Supervisory and technical8.3%
Semi-routine17%
Routine16%
Never worked or long-term unemployed5.6%
St StephenCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

St Stephen
9%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
194
residents, 8.4%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
5
0.2× England’s share

Against a figure of 11% across England’s towns, the share of residents who moved in within the year in St Stephen comes in at 8.4%. For full-time students, the comparison across England’s towns is 7.9%.

The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in term time, so students were counted at their term addresses.

Households

A lower share of one-person households than 85% of UK towns, at 25%

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 15%Living alone, under 66 11%Families with dependent children 32%Couples and families, no young children 40%Shared houses and other 2.7%

Against Cornwall’s towns and England’s towns

St Stephen
Cornwall’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person25%
2 people36%
3 people19%
4 people12%
5 or more7.2%

England’s towns.

Shared households of unrelated adults make up 2.7%, against 4.3% across England’s towns. Across England’s towns, 30% of households are one person living alone. Households average 2.4 people.

Homes & cars

St Stephen ranks below 62% of UK towns on households without a car or van: 13%

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

St Stephen
Cornwall’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van13%
One39%
Two33%
Three or more15%
St StephenCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

21% of households live in a terraced house, against 24% across England’s towns. Every 8th household or so has no car or van.

Where people were born

In St Stephen, 2% of residents were born outside the UK, fewer than in 99% of UK towns

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

St Stephen
2%
Cornwall’s towns
5.5%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language99%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well0.5%
Another main language, little or no English0%
St StephenCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Among residents born abroad, the largest groups were born in EU countries (0.9%) and in the Americas, Oceania and elsewhere (0.6%). As a yardstick, 18% of residents were born outside the UK across England’s towns. On residents whose main language is English, St Stephen sits higher than 98% of UK towns: 99%.

Ethnicity & religion

46% said they have no religion, more than in 80% of UK towns

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

St StephenCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White1.4%
Asian0.2%
Mixed0.7%
Black0.1%
Other0.6%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 97% of St Stephen · Cornwall’s towns 93% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

St StephenCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion46%
Christian48%
Muslim0.1%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.3%
Other religion0.6%
Didn’t answer5.8%
0%30%60%

The figure for residents who describe themselves as Christian is 48% in St Stephen and 46% across England’s towns. The share of residents with no religion across England’s towns is 37%.

Relationships & caring

A larger share of unpaid carers than 96% of UK towns: 12%

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership32%
Married or civil partnership48%
Separated1.6%
Divorced11%
Widowed7.7%
St StephenCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
265residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 12%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week4.9%
20 to 49 hours2.1%
50 hours or more4.9%

Some 109 people give 50 hours or more of unpaid care a week. Set beside that, 8.7% of residents give unpaid care across England’s towns. At 32%, the share of adults who have never married is lower than in 52% of UK towns. Compared with 44% across England’s towns, 48% of adults are married or in a civil partnership here.

Qualifications

Qualified to degree level: 22% of adults

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications19%
Apprenticeship7.5%
A levels or similar19%
Degree level22%
St StephenCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

In St Stephen, 22% of adults hold a degree-level qualification, against 34% across England’s towns, while 19% have no qualification at all (18%).

Neighbours

Older than St Stephen: 2 of the 7 towns nearby

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

FoxholeNanpeanGrampound RoadSt DennisTrewoonPolgoothIndian Queens, Fraddon and St Columb RoadSt Stephen
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
St Stephen2,339—44.321%32%
Foxhole1,5261.7 mi42.319%27%
Nanpean1,0771.9 mi40.316%28%
Grampound Road1,1602.4 mi37.211%37%
St Dennis2,3632.6 mi41.219%31%
Trewoon1,2463.1 mi4724%26%
Polgooth1,0963.5 mi57.238%19%
Indian Queens, Fraddon and St Columb Road3,8883.7 mi40.418%32%
More about St Stephen’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in a lockdown, in term time. 21 March 2021 fell in term time, and students were asked to give their term-time address, so most were counted where they study. Some may have been living with family that day.
  • “Cornwall’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Cornwall (or England), summed the same way as St Stephen’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about St Stephen’s residents

What is the population of St Stephen?

The 2021 Census counted 2,339 people in St Stephen’s built-up area.

What is the average age in St Stephen?

The median age was 44.3 at the 2021 Census. 11% of residents were 15 to 24 and 21% were 65 or over.

How diverse is St Stephen?

97% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 93% across Cornwall’s towns. 2% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in St Stephen?

46% said they had no religion and 48% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0.1% were Muslim and 5.8% didn’t answer.

Is St Stephen good for families?

32% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on St Stephen’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.