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Jordan's Cafe, Long Rock, near Penzance, Cornwall.Photo: Mari Buckley · CC BY-SA 2.0
D−Hazard risk Grade
Flood & hazards in Longrock · Environment Agency

Longrock is a river town: 20% of its homes are at high or medium risk from rivers or the sea, more than in 98% of UK towns

On the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences, “high or medium” means at least a 1 in 100 chance of flooding from rivers or the sea in any year. Longrock grades D− for hazard risk.

In brief

What stands out about Longrock’s hazards

From the Environment Agency’s maps and records and the BGS radon atlas, below.

By hazard

What Longrock faces

Each hazard against its own yardstick; meters run from low to high on that yardstick.

Not on this page: coastal erosion, subsidence and shrink-swell ground (the British Geological Survey licenses it), groundwater flooding and reservoir failure.
Hazard risk Grade

Longrock grades D− for hazard risk

Flood risk from rivers and the sea, against all UK towns.

Homes at high or medium flood risk (20%)Fewer than 2% of UK towns

The share of homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea, ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more: fewer homes at risk is better. Towns with none at high or medium risk are ordered by their share at low risk, so they don’t all share one score. Surface water and radon aren’t graded: they are described below.

Flood map

Where the water goes in Longrock

Turn layers on and off. Blue is the risk from rivers and the sea; pink is where heavy rain collects. Both allow for flood defences.

Recorded flood: 2002Recorded flood: 2016© OpenStreetMap contributors · EA NaFRA2
HighMediumLowrivers & seaHighMediumLowsurface waterLongrock’s built-up area

The river and sea risk follows the South Cornwall Coast, the River Hayle and the Perrancoombe Stream. Surface-water risk is patchier: dips, underpasses and small streams.

Rivers and the sea

20% of Longrock’s homes are at high or medium risk from rivers or the sea

The Environment Agency’s national map, allowing for defences. A further 10% are at low risk.

High risk5.2%of homes · 1 in 30 a year or more50 homes, EA count
Medium risk15%of homes · 1 in 30 to 1 in 100158 homes, EA count
Low risk10%of homes · 1 in 100 to 1 in 1,000107 homes, EA count
Where Longrock sits among 3,735 UK towns
35%None
23%Under 0.5%
9%0.5–1%
11%1–2%
11%2–5%
5%5–10%
3%10–20%
2%20% +Longrock

Share of each UK town’s homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. 35% of UK towns have none; Longrock has more than 98% of towns.

The Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea (NaFRA2, June 2026) counts each postcode’s homes by band; the shares weight those postcodes by Census 2021 households. The EA counts include homes built since 2021.

Surface water

Rivers and the sea, more than heavy rain, are Longrock’s flood risk

Surface water is rain that falls faster than drains and the ground can take it. It is mapped separately from rivers and the sea, and it is not in the Hazard risk Grade.

Surface water7.3%
Rivers and the sea20%
0%17.5%35% of homes

About 2.5% of homes are at high risk of surface-water flooding (a 1 in 30 chance or more each year) and 4.8% at medium risk: roughly 80 households. A further 10% face a low risk from surface water. That is more than 84% of UK towns.

~80
households at high or medium risk
10%
of homes at low risk
84%
of UK towns have a smaller share
1,248
addresses read on the map

Our estimate: every address in the village (ONS NSUL) read on the Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Surface Water map (NaFRA2, 2025), each postcode’s share weighted by its Census 2021 households. Neither agency publishes a count of homes for surface water, so treat it as a guide; one street can differ from the next.

Flood history

Longrock has flooded in 2 recorded years since 2002

Every flood the Environment Agency has mapped inside Longrock’s built-up area, newest first. The record is fullest for big river floods; small and surface-water floods are often missing.

  1. 2016April 2016: The sea came inUnder 1 hectare inside today’s built-up area
  2. 2002November 2002: River flooding recorded1 hectare inside today’s built-up area

3 of Longrock’s households today live inside the outline of a recorded flood.

River levels

The Ponsandane Stream at Penzance Tesco: highest 1.28 m, in February 2014

The highest level each winter (October to September) at the Environment Agency’s Penzance Tesco gauge (Penzance), since 2011. The river normally runs between 0.19 m and 0.85 m here.

Highest level each winter, metres
Winter 2011–12: highest 0.85 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2012–13: highest 1.02 m on 24 November 2012 · 7 days above the normal rangeWinter 2013–14: highest 1.23 m on 3 February 2014 · 6 days above the normal rangeWinter 2014–15: highest 0.80 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2015–16: highest 0.95 m on 30 December 2015 · 2 days above the normal rangeWinter 2016–17: highest 0.95 m · 1 days above the normal rangeWinter 2017–18: highest 0.91 m · 1 days above the normal rangeWinter 2018–19: highest 0.82 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2019–20: highest 0.82 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2020–21: highest 0.96 m on 16 December 2020 · 2 days above the normal rangeWinter 2021–22: highest 0.68 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2022–23: highest 0.84 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2023–24: highest 1.06 m on 28 October 2023 · 7 days above the normal rangeWinter 2024–25: highest 0.91 m · 1 days above the normal rangeWinter 2025–26: highest 0.85 m · 1 days above the normal range’13–14’23–24’12–13Record 1.28 m, 2014Top of normal range
2011–122025–26
The highest days on record
  • 3 February 20141.23 m
  • 14 February 20141.17 m
  • 28 October 20231.06 m
  • 9 February 20241.04 m
  • 24 November 20121.02 m
  • 16 December 20200.96 m

The Ponsandane Stream has topped its normal range on 28 days since 2011, most in the winters of 2012–13 and 2023–24. By its highest day, the winter of 2025–26 was the 9th-highest of the 15.

Environment Agency Hydrology API, Penzance Tesco (station 48189), daily maximum level; the record and normal range from the EA’s stage scale. Live river levels are on GOV.UK’s Check for flooding.

Flood warnings

No flood warning or alert is in force for Longrock · 35 warnings in 20 years

The Environment Agency has 2 flood warning areas and 2 alert areas reaching into the village; warnings since the service began in 2006.

Now: no flood warnings or alerts for Longrock (checked 2 November 2026, 19:54). Check for flooding on GOV.UK →
Warnings and alerts each year for areas in Longrock
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Flood warning (flooding expected)Flood alert (flooding possible)

Of the 35 warnings, 29 were for South Cornwall coast at Mounts Bay, seafront properties and 6 for South Cornwall coast at Mounts Bay, properties located behind the seafront. 2016 had the most warnings (9); 2014 the most alerts (33).

The most recent warning was on 8 December 2025.

Show the 4 warning and alert areas
AreaKindSince 2006Now
South Cornwall coast at Mounts Bay, seafront propertiesWarning area29None
South Cornwall coast at Mounts Bay, properties located behind the seafrontWarning area6None
West Cornwall RiversAlert area129None
South Cornwall Coast from Lands End to Lizard PointAlert area119None

Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (first issues only, not updates; “flood watch” counted as an alert before 2011) and the real-time flood-monitoring API. Sign up for free warnings on GOV.UK or call Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Radon

Parts of Longrock are in radon Affected Areas, up to the Over 30% band

Radon is a natural radioactive gas from the ground; long exposure raises the risk of lung cancer. The atlas gives the chance that a home in each 1 km square is above the UK action level (200 Bq/m³).

SW4731: Over 30% of homes above the action levelSW4732: Over 30% of homes above the action levelSW4831: Over 30% of homes above the action levelSW4931: Over 30% of homes above the action levelSW5031: Over 30% of homes above the action level© OpenStreetMap contributors · BGS/UKHSA
Over 30%
Share of the village’s area in each band
Over 30% of homes100%

100% of Longrock’s built-up area is in a radon Affected Area (1% of homes or more above the action level), and 100% in squares of 5% or more.

The squares are indicative: each takes the highest band found anywhere inside it, so most homes in a coloured square are below it. Only a three-month test in the home gives a real answer.

BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3. Check an address at UKradon.org.

Neighbours

Flood risk in the places around Longrock

Share of homes at high or medium and at low risk from rivers and the sea. Tap a town for its page.

ABCD
TownPeopleHigh or mediumLowHazard
Longrock1,98320%10%D−
Penzance14,9573.3%1.2%D
Newlyn3,3621.7%1.4%C−
Crowlas1,0544.2%4.5%D
Marazion1,3500.5%0.5%C+
Goldsithney1,3460.2%0.1%B−
St Erth1,1284.7%0.5%D
Carbis Bay3,9671.2%0.2%C

Longrock has more homes at high or medium risk than any neighbour in the table.

Be ready

Get ready for what Longrock faces

Free warnings, what to do in a cloudburst, and what to check before you move.

Get the warnings
  • Sign up free for Environment Agency flood warnings by text, call or email.
  • Floodline: 0345 988 1188, 24 hours.
  • Longrock’s warning areas include South Cornwall coast at Mounts Bay, properties located behind the seafront and South Cornwall coast at Mounts Bay, seafront properties.
Sign up ↗
In a cloudburst
  • Surface water rises in minutes, often with no warning issued: stay out of underpasses and dips.
  • Keep the gullies and drains outside your home clear of leaves.
  • Report a blocked road drain to the council.
Radon
  • Test over three months, in a living room and a bedroom.
  • Above 200 Bq/m³, a small sump and fan usually fixes it.
  • New homes in radon areas are built with protection: basic from 3%, full from 10%.
UKradon ↗
Before you buy or rent in Longrock
  • Check the address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service: it gives rivers and sea and surface water separately.
  • Ask whether the home has flooded or had a flood insurance claim; the TA6 property form asks the seller.
  • Homes built before 2009 can get flood cover through Flood Re, the government-backed scheme; newer homes can’t.
  • Check radon for the address on UKradon.org (a small fee) or ask the seller for a test result.
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Defences are counted. Both agencies’ maps allow for flood defences and the chance they are overtopped or fail, so a town behind a defence scheme can show few homes at high risk and many at low risk.
  • Surface water is our estimate. Neither agency publishes a count of homes at risk from surface water, so we read each address on the map. A flat on a hill and a basement in a dip can share a postcode.
  • Past floods are what was recorded. The flood outlines come from surveys, aerial photographs and reports; many small floods, and most surface-water floods, were never mapped.
  • One town, many streets. Risk is street by street. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service before you buy or rent.

Check the long-term flood risk for an address on GOV.UK →

Questions about flooding and hazards in Longrock

Does Longrock flood?

The last flood the Environment Agency recorded inside the village was in April 2016. 20% of homes are at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea on the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences. About 7.3% of homes are at high or medium risk from surface water, when heavy rain overwhelms the drains. Longrock grades D− for hazard risk against UK towns.

Which parts of Longrock are at risk of flooding?

From rivers and the sea, the places the Environment Agency warns directly: South Cornwall coast at Mounts Bay, seafront properties and South Cornwall coast at Mounts Bay, properties located behind the seafront. Surface water can collect in low spots anywhere in the village. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service.

When did Longrock last flood?

The recorded flood outlines inside the village run from 2002 to 2016 (2 years); the largest was in 2002. Flood warnings have been issued for parts of the village since 2006, most recently on 8 December 2025.

Is Longrock at risk of surface water flooding?

About 2.5% of homes are at high risk and 4.8% at medium risk from surface water, against 20% at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. Surface water floods come with little warning, and the agencies don’t issue warnings for them.

Is radon a problem in Longrock?

100% of the village’s built-up area is in a radon Affected Area on the BGS/UKHSA atlas, and 100% is in 1 km squares where 5% or more of homes may be above the action level. Most homes are below it; a three-month test is the only way to know.

Are there flood warnings in Longrock now?

No flood warning or alert was in force near Longrock at 2 November 2026, 19:54. Live warnings are on GOV.UK’s Check for flooding service and Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Contains Environment Agency information © Environment Agency and/or database right 2026. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026.

Sources: Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea, postcodes in areas at risk (June 2026); Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales (May 2026); ONS Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Surface Water (NaFRA2, 2025) and Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales surface water and small watercourses, read at every address (ONS National Statistics UPRN Lookup, September 2026) and weighted by Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Recorded Flood Outlines and Natural Resources Wales historic flood map, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Environment Agency Hydrology API (daily maximum river level) and flood-monitoring stage scales · Environment Agency real-time flood-monitoring API · Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (January 2006 to June 2026) and flood warning and alert areas · BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3, by 1 km square · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.