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A Cornish Mining WalkPhoto: Alan Walker · CC BY-SA 2.0
44.1Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021

Blackwater sits above 96% of UK towns for residents with no religion (52%)

The figure for households in flats is 3.9% in Blackwater and 23% across England’s towns. The village is home to 796 residents in 333 households, by the 2021 Census. Nearly one in ten households have no car or van. Lower than in just over three quarters of UK towns: 27% of households are one person living alone.

Ages

In Blackwater, 8.9% of residents are aged 15 to 24, fewer than in 76% of UK towns

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

BlackwaterEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Residents aged 65 and over make up 22%, against 18% across England’s towns. Against that, 12% of residents are aged 15 to 24 across England’s towns. The median age in Blackwater is 44.1, lower than in 53% of UK towns.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1519%
15 to 248.9%
25 to 4423%
45 to 6427%
65 and over22%
BlackwaterCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Blackwater
England
WomenMen

About an even split. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

A higher share of residents who moved in within the year than 92% of UK towns, at 12%

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students4.8%
Higher managerial and professional12%
Lower managerial and professional20%
Intermediate11%
Small employers and self-employed18%
Supervisory and technical7%
Semi-routine13%
Routine9.8%
Never worked or long-term unemployed5.2%
BlackwaterCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Blackwater
12%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
97
residents, 12%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
6
0.8× England’s share

Across England’s towns, a third of adults are in managerial and professional jobs and 24% in routine or semi-routine work; Blackwater has 31% and 23%. Census figures put full-time students at 4.8% here. As a reference point, 11% of residents lived at another address a year earlier across England’s towns.

Households

Blackwater sits above 81% of UK towns for households with dependent children (31%)

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 11%Living alone, under 66 15%Families with dependent children 31%Couples and families, no young children 37%Shared houses and other 5.1%

Against Cornwall’s towns and England’s towns

Blackwater
Cornwall’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person27%
2 people36%
3 people18%
4 people13%
5 or more6%

England’s towns.

At 2.4 people, the average household compares with 2.4 across England’s towns. Households with dependent children make up 29% across England’s towns. The share of shared households of unrelated adults stands at 5.1%.

Homes & cars

Households in detached houses make up 52% in Blackwater, more than in 91% of UK towns

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Blackwater
Cornwall’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van9%
One42%
Two31%
Three or more18%
BlackwaterCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

The figure for households in terraced houses is 19% in Blackwater and 24% across England’s towns. As a reference point, just over a fifth of households live in a detached house across England’s towns.

Where people were born

A higher share of residents whose main language is English than 93% of UK towns, at 99%

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Blackwater
4%
Cornwall’s towns
5.5%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language99%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well0.8%
Another main language, little or no English0%
BlackwaterCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

4% of residents were born outside the UK; across England’s towns the figure is 18%. Residents whose main language is English: 90% across England’s towns, for comparison. By birthplace, the largest groups from abroad were born in EU countries (1.9%) and in Africa (0.9%).

Ethnicity & religion

Residents who describe themselves as Christian: 42%, a lower share than 89% of UK towns

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

BlackwaterCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White2.3%
Asian0.1%
Mixed1.4%
Black0.1%
Other0.4%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 96% of Blackwater · Cornwall’s towns 93% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

BlackwaterCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion52%
Christian42%
Muslim0%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.6%
Other religion0.6%
Didn’t answer5.3%
0%30%60%

Where 73% of residents describe themselves as White British across England’s towns, Blackwater has 96%. The share of residents who describe themselves as Christian across England’s towns is 46%.

Relationships & caring

46% of adults are married or in a civil partnership, fewer than in 65% of UK towns

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership33%
Married or civil partnership46%
Separated3%
Divorced10%
Widowed7.5%
BlackwaterCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
76residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 10%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week4.9%
20 to 49 hours1.2%
50 hours or more3.9%

The figure for unpaid carers is 10% in Blackwater and 8.7% across England’s towns. To put it in context, 44% of adults are married or in a civil partnership across England’s towns. Here, a third of adults have never married or formed a civil partnership.

Qualifications

Degree level: the highest qualification of 34% of adults

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications12%
Apprenticeship8.2%
A levels or similar18%
Degree level34%
BlackwaterCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Degree-level qualifications are held by 34% of Blackwater’s adults, against 34% across England’s towns; 12% have no qualification (18%).

Neighbours

6 in 7 nearby towns have a higher median age than Blackwater

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

Mount HawkeSt DayCarharrackSt AgnesThreemilestoneRedruthLannerBlackwater
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Blackwater796—44.122%31%
Mount Hawke1,5931.4 mi47.525%22%
St Day1,4322.2 mi48.525%23%
Carharrack1,5252.8 mi47.225%25%
St Agnes3,2532.8 mi45.925%27%
Threemilestone2,8543.1 mi45.624%24%
Redruth15,4553.2 mi42.220%27%
Lanner2,1643.8 mi46.822%27%
More about Blackwater’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Cornwall’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Cornwall (or England), summed the same way as Blackwater’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Blackwater’s residents

What is the population of Blackwater?

The 2021 Census counted 796 people in Blackwater’s built-up area.

What is the average age in Blackwater?

The median age was 44.1 at the 2021 Census. 8.9% of residents were 15 to 24 and 22% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Blackwater?

96% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 93% across Cornwall’s towns. 4% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Blackwater?

52% said they had no religion and 42% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0% were Muslim and 5.3% didn’t answer.

Is Blackwater good for families?

31% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Blackwater’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.