Belfast City Hall · Photo: Giorgio Galeotti · CC BY 4.01,287 listed buildings, 44 of them in the top grade
We have photos of 81 of its listed buildings and 8 old views of the town. On the HED list, all of them stand inside Belfast’s settlement, 44 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 24 scheduled monuments.
Belfast in 93 photos and old views
Tap a photo to step through them full screen.
Stormont CastleGrade A listed
The Cathedral Church of St. AnneGrade A listed
Ten Square HotelGrade B listed
Ulster Bank, (Former Methodist Church)Grade B listed
Mays ChambersGrade B listed+88See all photosPhotos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.
Belfast from 1823 to 1918
An old map and 8 old photos and postcards, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.
c. 1823
1870
1880s
1880s
c. 1896
1900s
1903
1903
c. 1918Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.
Where Belfast’s history is
Every Grade A and B+ building, monument and historic park.
Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.
The Department for Communities lists buildings of special architectural or historic interest in Northern Ireland in three main grades: Grade A for buildings of the greatest importance (about 2.4% of listed buildings), Grade B+ for buildings of particular quality or interest (about 7.4%), and Grade B, with B1 and B2, for buildings of special interest (about 90%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.
Every entry on the Department for Communities’ Historic Buildings Record whose point lies inside NISRA’s settlement development limit (2015). One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings.
The 44 Grade A listed buildings in Belfast
Buildings of the greatest importance, about 2.4% of all listed buildings; 12 of these stand within 400 m of Victoria Monument. 29 are photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.
The 97 Grade B+ listed buildings in Belfast
Buildings of particular quality or interest. 49 are photographed.
Show the other 85
McMaster Street has the most listed buildings
Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.
Of the 1,287 entries, 728 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.
Most of Belfast’s listed buildings are homes
Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.
948 entries (74%) are houses, terraces and villas. 95 are churches, chapels and priories, including 8 of the 44 Grade A buildings.
Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.
1,146 Grade B listed buildings
Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.
The first 150 of 1,146 Grade B listed buildings, A to Z
Monuments, parks and gardens
Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.
24 scheduled monuments
Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Department for Communities.
17 historic parks, gardens and demesnes
260 notable people born in Belfast before 1900
The 20 best known on one timeline, earliest first.







Everyone born in Belfast → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.
Belfast has the 4th most Grade A buildings of 26 towns its size
Places of 176,000–469,000 people outside London, by Grade A listed buildings.
Only Norwich, Bristol and Newcastle upon Tyne have more. The typical town its size has 13.
Listed buildings in the places around Belfast
| Town | People | Listed | Grade A | History |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Belfast | 293,298 | 1,287 | 44 | — |
| Metropolitan Castlereagh | 58,763 | 37 | 0 | — |
| Metropolitan Lisburn | 32,643 | 14 | 1 | — |
| Holywood | 10,757 | 130 | 0 | — |
| Metropolitan Newtownabbey | 67,599 | 38 | 3 | — |
| Carryduff | 7,173 | 1 | 0 | — |
| Lisburn | 51,447 | 102 | 1 | — |
| Greenisland | 5,383 | 6 | 0 | — |
Belfast in brief
The official list counts 1,287 listed buildings in Belfast, 44 of them in the top grade, including Belfast City Hall. Its Grade A buildings cluster together: 12 of them stand within 400 m of Victoria Monument. Only 3 of the 26 towns nearest its size have more Grade A buildings. On McMaster Street alone there are 43 listed buildings.
Most entries on the list, 74%, are houses, terraces and villas. C. S. Lewis (1898), William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin (1825) and Osborne Reynolds (1842) are among the 260 people born here before 1900. It also has 24 scheduled monuments, the archaeology and ruins the law protects.
Questions about Belfast’s history
How many listed buildings are there in Belfast?
The Historic Environment Division lists 1,287 buildings inside Belfast’s settlement: 44 Grade A, 97 Grade B+ and 1,146 Grade B.
What are the Grade A listed buildings in Belfast?
44, including Albert Clock, Assembly's College, Avoniel Primary School, Belfast City Hall, Belfast Harbour Office and Cenotaph & Garden of Remembrance.
Which street in Belfast has the most listed buildings?
McMaster Street (43), Lisburn Road (30) and University Square (30) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.
Are there scheduled monuments in Belfast?
Yes, 24 scheduled monuments, including Artillery fort: Fort William, Skegoneill, Chimeny Stack, Edenderry, Chimney Stack 'Sirocco Chimney', Ballymacarrett and Chimney Stack (Formerly of steam mill), Town Parks (Belfast).
Are there old photos of Belfast?
Yes: 8 public-domain photos and postcards from 1870 to 1918, and an old map from 1823, all on this page.
Who was born in Belfast?
Among people born before 1900: C. S. Lewis (1898), William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin (1825), Osborne Reynolds (1842), Thomas Andrews (1813) and James Bryce, 1st Viscount Bryce (1838).
Belfast has no History Grade.
Listed buildings, scheduled monument areas and historic parks, gardens and demesnes: Department for Communities, Historic Environment Division, via Open Data NI (Open Government Licence v3.0). Check an entry with the Historic Environment Division before relying on it.
Sources: Department for Communities, Historic Environment Division: Historic Buildings Record (listed grades A, B+, B1, B2, B), scheduled monument areas and the register of historic parks, gardens and demesnes, October 2026, via Open Data NI, inside NISRA’s settlement development limit. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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