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Parish Church of All Saint's - Caldecote.Photo: Robin Hall · CC BY-SA 2.0
48.9Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021

Below 96% of UK towns: 2.3% of households live in a flat or apartment

30% of households are one person living alone across England’s towns, against 21% in Upper Caldecote. The village had 1,333 residents in 559 households at the 2021 Census. For Upper Caldecote, the census puts married adults and civil partners at 57%. With a median age of 48.9, Upper Caldecote is older than 79% of UK towns.

Ages

24% of residents are 65 or over, more than in 66% of UK towns

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

Upper CaldecoteEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Young people aged 15 to 24 make up just over one in ten residents, against 12% across England’s towns. For comparison, 18% of residents are 65 or over across England’s towns.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1515%
15 to 2411%
25 to 4420%
45 to 6430%
65 and over24%
Upper CaldecoteBedfordshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Upper Caldecote
England
WomenMen

About an even split. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

13% of residents lived at another address a year earlier, a share 93% of UK towns don’t reach

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students4.7%
Higher managerial and professional15%
Lower managerial and professional22%
Intermediate14%
Small employers and self-employed14%
Supervisory and technical7%
Semi-routine9.7%
Routine8.4%
Never worked or long-term unemployed4.2%
Upper CaldecoteBedfordshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Upper Caldecote
13%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
170
residents, 13%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
5
0.4× England’s share

In Upper Caldecote, 4.7% of adults are full-time students, beside 7.9% across England’s towns. To put it in context, just over one in ten residents lived at another address a year earlier across England’s towns.

Households

Bigger households than 75% of UK towns: 2.4 people each on average

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 12%Living alone, under 66 9.3%Families with dependent children 26%Couples and families, no young children 49%Shared houses and other 3.2%

Against Bedfordshire’s towns and England’s towns

Upper Caldecote
Bedfordshire’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person22%
2 people44%
3 people16%
4 people15%
5 or more4.3%

England’s towns.

Families with dependent children are 26% of households (England’s towns 29%), and 12% are someone 66 or over living alone (Bedfordshire’s towns 11%). For Upper Caldecote, the census puts shared households of unrelated adults at 3.2%.

Homes & cars

Below 89% of UK towns: 8.5% of households have no car or van

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Upper Caldecote
Bedfordshire’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van8.5%
One30%
Two41%
Three or more20%
Upper CaldecoteBedfordshire’s townsEngland’s towns

In Upper Caldecote, 45% of households live in a detached house, beside 21% across England’s towns. Households without a car or van make up 24% across England’s towns. The census found that 9.9% of households live in a terraced house here.

Where people were born

Below 52% of UK towns: 6.2% of residents were born outside the UK

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 30%

Upper Caldecote
6.2%
Bedfordshire’s towns
23%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language98%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well2.2%
Another main language, little or no English0.1%
Upper CaldecoteBedfordshire’s townsEngland’s towns

The two biggest birthplaces abroad are in EU countries (2.5%) and in Africa (1.5%). As a yardstick, 18% of residents were born outside the UK across England’s towns. The share of residents whose main language is English is 98%, against 90% across England’s towns.

Ethnicity & religion

42% of residents said they have no religion, more than in 56% of UK towns

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

Upper CaldecoteBedfordshire’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White2.6%
Asian2.3%
Mixed1.3%
Black1.2%
Other1%
0%10%20%

White British, not charted: 92% of Upper Caldecote · Bedfordshire’s towns 61% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

Upper CaldecoteBedfordshire’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion42%
Christian47%
Muslim0.6%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist2.3%
Other religion1.1%
Didn’t answer6.8%
0%30%60%

The share of residents who describe themselves as Christian is 47%, against 46% across England’s towns. Across England’s towns, the share of residents with no religion is 37%. After White British, the most common groups are Other White (2.6%), Indian (1.4%) and Mixed or multiple (1.3%).

Relationships & caring

27% of adults have never married or formed a civil partnership, below 84% of UK towns

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership27%
Married or civil partnership57%
Separated2%
Divorced7%
Widowed7%
Upper CaldecoteBedfordshire’s townsEngland’s towns
134residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 10%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week6.7%
20 to 49 hours1.6%
50 hours or more2.1%

Against a figure of 8.7% across England’s towns, the share of unpaid carers in Upper Caldecote comes in at 10%. Adults who have never married: 39% across England’s towns, for comparison.

Qualifications

Degree-level qualifications: 32% of adults

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications15%
Apprenticeship7.3%
A levels or similar18%
Degree level32%
Upper CaldecoteBedfordshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Degree-level qualifications cover 32% of adults in Upper Caldecote, 34% across England’s towns; 15% have no qualification, against 18%.

Neighbours

Every neighbour of Upper Caldecote has a younger population

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

BiggleswadeSandyLangfordBlunhamPottonCliftonSheffordUpper Caldecote
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Upper Caldecote1,333—48.924%26%
Biggleswade21,9451.8 mi37.715%31%
Sandy11,3752.4 mi41.918%30%
Langford3,7123.2 mi45.222%27%
Blunham1,3913.6 mi44.723%30%
Potton5,2294 mi4320%29%
Clifton2,7694.3 mi43.820%30%
Shefford7,3174.5 mi39.916%33%
More about Upper Caldecote’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Bedfordshire’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Bedfordshire (or England), summed the same way as Upper Caldecote’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Upper Caldecote’s residents

What is the population of Upper Caldecote?

The 2021 Census counted 1,333 people in Upper Caldecote’s built-up area.

What is the average age in Upper Caldecote?

The median age was 48.9 at the 2021 Census. 11% of residents were 15 to 24 and 24% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Upper Caldecote?

92% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 61% across Bedfordshire’s towns. 6.2% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Upper Caldecote?

42% said they had no religion and 47% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0.6% were Muslim and 6.8% didn’t answer.

Is Upper Caldecote good for families?

26% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Upper Caldecote’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.