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D−History
History · Zapata

Zapata’s post office opened in 1901

More historic than 3% of U.S. towns · #591 of 642 in Texas. What drives it

Most of Zapata was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1993. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1956 on, and the census since 1950.

1901first post office
0on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
From Zapata’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Zapata began

When was Zapata founded?

1901

The Zapata post office opened in 1901, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Carrizo (1854), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 1,400 in 19502020 census: 5,383125 years

How historic is Zapata?

D−

More historic than 3% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Zapata post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Zapata’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Zapata is more historic than 3% of U.S. towns, #591 of 642 in Texas. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

D−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Zapata’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 3%
NewerOlder
Texas towns of 2,500+ (642)Ahead of 8%

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Zapata’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (34% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D− to D. The pre-1940 share (±0.6 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Zapata’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Zapata’s post office has been open since 1901. Another post office, Carrizo, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Carrizo
1854–1901
Zapata
1901–today
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
A F Pierce ColoniaBuena Vista ColoniaFalcon Estates ColoniaFalcon ShoresFlores Addition ColoniaGuzman ColoniaLakefront LodgeLinda VistaMorgan's Lakefront Lodge ColoniaRanchito San Jose Colonia
1cemetery inside Zapata
Zapata

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Zapata came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Zapata.

Read it all →

Zapata was named for José Antonio de Zapata (died 1839), the revolutionary commander who served in the cavalry of the Republic of the Rio Grande, of which the town was a part. The town was relocated to higher ground in 1953 prior to the completion of Falcon Dam, which left the original town center beneath the waters of Falcon Lake.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Zapata, 1854 to 1956

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1854Post officeThe Carrizo post office opens
  3. 1892In the archive‘He Fought with Garza at Las Lajas’ — Galveston Daily News (April 9, 1892)
  4. 20th century
  5. 1901Post officeThe Carrizo post office closes
  6. 1901Post officeThe Zapata post office opens
  7. 1936In the archiveHistoric American Buildings Survey, Arthur W. Stewart, Photographer June 24, 1936 BUILDIN…
  8. 1956On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Zapata, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1920snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1940s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Zapata on the map, 1956 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Zapata. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Zapata on the 1956 USGS mapZapata on the 1979 USGS mapZapata on the 1985 USGS map1956Zapata sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Zapata.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

‘He Fought with Garza at Las Lajas’ — Galveston Daily News (April 9, 1892)
Retake this view‘He Fought with Garza at Las Lajas’ — Galveston Daily News (April 9, 1892), 1892

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Zapata’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Zapata, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,0007,5001960198020002020Peak: 7,119

Between 1,400 and 7,119 people in every census since 1950.

8 censuses, 1950–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Zapata’s Wikipedia page.

Help out

Finish Zapata’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Zapata’s history

What year was Zapata founded?

The Zapata post office opened in 1901, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Zapata rank for history?

Zapata is more historic than 3% of U.S. towns, #591 of 642 in Texas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Zapata?

0.0% of Zapata’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 1993.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.