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C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Sullivan City · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Sullivan City as in the typical U.S. town, led by river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Sullivan City gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns, #401 of 642 in Texas. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (45%), then hurricanes (45%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 60%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#401 of 642 in Texas
By hazard

What Sullivan City faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

45%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

45%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 90% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 13 years in the area

Hail

6%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 87% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Wildfire Tornadoes Ice storms Strong wind Earthquakes Winter storms Cold waves Lightning Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 43% of Sullivan City’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.1%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Sullivan City’s grade

River and rain flooding is 45% of the building damage FEMA expects in Sullivan City, and Sullivan City’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 45% (higher than 90% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Sullivan City sits
Sullivan City
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #401 of 642 in Texas; higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Sullivan City’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding45%Hurricanes45%Hail6%Everything else5%

The typical Texas town has higher expected damage than 50% of U.S. towns; within the state, Sullivan City has more expected damage per building than 62% of Texas towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.4M a year in losses across Sullivan City: $580K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Severe Storms and Flooding in 2025, FEMA took 176 aid registrations from Sullivan City addresses (the town has 1,297 homes).
A small-area figure. Sullivan City covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Sullivan City flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Sullivan City. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of all homes are insured
No community discount

Sullivan City isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Hidalgo County.
Disasters

6 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Sullivan City

Disasters that paid out in Sullivan City itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Sullivan City), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2025Severe Storms and Flooding176 households applied for aid$1.3M aid approved
  2. 2021Severe Winter Storms28 households applied for aid$10K aid approved
  3. 2018Severe Storms and Flooding5 households applied for aid$3K aid approved
  4. 2010Hurricane Alex18 households applied for aid$1K aid approved$2K to the City of Sullivan City for repairs
  5. 2008Hurricane Dolly115 households applied for aid$76K aid approved$5K to the City of Sullivan City for repairs
  6. 2002Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding95 households applied for aid$163K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Sullivan CityHidalgo County only

Hidalgo County has had 26 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Sullivan City after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Sullivan City archive →
Next door

Sullivan City and its neighbors

Sullivan City has the lowest expected damage per building of the 1 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Cuevitas: not gradedCuevitasSullivan City
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Sullivan CityC+more damage than 60%river and rain flooding0
Cuevitas—0 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Sullivan City faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Sullivan City

Is Sullivan City at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Sullivan City has higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #401 of 642 in Texas. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (45%) and hurricanes (45%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Sullivan City in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Hidalgo County, 3.7% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Sullivan City?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Sullivan City’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Sullivan City?

By FEMA money that reached Sullivan City, Severe Storms and Flooding (2025): 176 households applied for aid, $1.3M approved.

Is Sullivan City at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (45%), and Sullivan City’s rate for it is lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Sullivan City.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Sullivan City’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.