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Sugar Land
Texas›Fort Bend County

Sugar LandTX

The city, settled in 1858, counts 107,726 residents.

Trash day: look up yours
4 bordering townsMap →
Imperial Sugar Company Refinery Historic District · Photo: Kylelovesyou at English Wikipedia · Public domain
Photo of Sugar Land

Sugar Land, TX · Imperial Sugar Company Refinery Historic District · Photo: Kylelovesyou at English Wikipedia · Public domain

What is it like to live in Sugar Land?

Plenty in its favour, and one clear drawback. Its best grade is for incomes: the median household earns $136K. With a B overall, Sugar Land is better than 64% of U.S. towns. That places it 102nd of 640 in Texas. Health is a strength too — it is healthier than 89% of U.S. towns. The trade-off is cost of living: the typical home is worth about $440K, 5.4 years of the Houston metro’s $82K median household income. On the outdoors, just 23 of Texas’ 1,000 towns do better. The biggest place to walk is Cullinan Park, 754 acres with 12.8 miles of trail.

Figures: incomes, Census ACS, 2020–24 · health, CDC PLACES · home values, Zillow · USGS PAD-US · OpenStreetMap.

What makes Sugar Land stand out

Where Sugar Land beats most towns.

A growing town

Sugar Land has grown 37% since 2010

78,817 counted in 2010 and 111,026 in 2020; an estimated 107,726 in 2025.

Since 2020 the trend has turned: down 3%, after 40.9% growth in the decade before.

78,8172010
111,0262020
107,7262025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Sugar Land grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Texas), ordered by how far Sugar Land is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Imperial Sugar Company Refinery Historic District
Imperial Sugar Company Refinery Historic District · National Register of Historic Places
Sugar Land’s story

168 years in pictures

Census counts: 2,285 in 1950, 111,026 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1990 and 4 maps from 1955 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1858Sugar Land is settled
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Reliant Stadium and 45 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Sugar Land. Close and well known come first.

All 62 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Reliant Stadium: User eschipul on Flickr, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Daikin Park: Delaywaves, CC BY 3.0 · Rothko Chapel: Unknown, Public domain · Toyota Center: Ed Uthman from Houston, TX, USA, CC BY 2.0 · Shell Energy Stadium: HDFC PR, CC BY-SA 4.0 · TDECU Stadium: Brian Reading, CC BY-SA 4.0

Getting set up

Moving to Sugar Land: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Sugar Land, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCenterPoint EnergyEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Sugar Land water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown’s hauler · day by addressTown site
SchoolsFort Bend Independent School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteIn personTexas has no online registration; you can register in person until 30 days before Election Day or by mail (postmarked 30 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereFort Bend County Early Voting ClerkFort Bend County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Oct 2024
ZIP codes77479, 77478, 7749877479 66% · 77478 22% · 77498 12%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Sugar Land.

Sugar Land draws workers from Houston and beyond, fares better on crime within Texas than nationally and has milder winter nights than nearly all U.S. towns.

OutdoorsA

Sugar Land keeps 10.1% of its land conserved

In Sugar Land, the concentration of trails is 2.2 miles per square mile. Trails run 93 miles in 33 parks and preserves.

#18for trails in TX
10.1%
conserved · 2,769 of 27,360 acres
93 mi
of trails · 2.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Cullinan Park12.8 mi754
2. Sugar Land Memorial Park5.9 mi376
3. Lost Creek Park2.5 mi91

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsB+

Sugar Land’s schools rank ahead of 67% of Texas districts

Below: Three of its 46 schools, each with why it was picked. Public schools: Fort Bend ISD.

67%of TX districts it outscoresB+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Fort Settlement MiddleLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–81,504A+
Clements H SLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–122,641A+
Cornerstone ElTop results in townGrades PK–5Grades PK–5743A+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within TX on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A

More than half of Sugar Land’s working residents commute to Houston

77,621 jobs are based in Sugar Land, 1.6 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. 23.7% of workers work from home, against 14.4% across Texas.

Between 2013 and 2023, jobs in Sugar Land rose by 17,398, to 77,621. Most people who work leave Sugar Land to do it: just 15% work in town. Sugar Land: 24% of workers work from home, above both Texas’ towns (9.6%) and U.S. towns (11%). 5.5% of residents live below the poverty line here.

15%work in town
Sugar LandTexas townsU.S. towns
Median household income$136,000$69,000$80,000
Work from home24%9.6%11%
Below the poverty line5.5%12%9.6%
Average trip to work29 minutes25 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Sugar Land15%
Houston52%
Stafford2%
Austin2%
Rosenberg2%
16 mi
median commute distance
77,621
jobs based in Sugar Land
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 59% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HealthA

Sugar Land stands out in Texas and nationally: a smaller share of its adults report frequent mental distress

Its widest gap with Texas is no health insurance: 8.5% of those 18–64 have no health insurance, against 19.1% statewide. Its A for health tops all 4 graded neighbors; Missouri City (B+) comes closest.

Among adults in Sugar Land, 16% have been diagnosed with depression. Sugar Land: 15% of adults say their health is fair or poor, below both the Texas town median (24%) and the median of U.S. towns (19%). Of 31 CDC measures, Sugar Land beats the Texas average on 21 and trails it on 1.

89%healthier than U.S. townsAHealth Grade
Sugar LandTexas townsU.S. towns
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)12%18%17%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)25%37%35%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)9.8%15%14%
Depression (CDC PLACES)16%22%23%
31 measures vs. Texas
21 better9 too close to call1 worse
What stands outSugar LandTX
Fewer uninsured adults8.5%19.1%
Fewer adults facing a utility shut-off5.3%10.7%
More adults who have had cancer6.9%6.1%
St. Luke's Sugar Land Hospital
0.9 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
91st
percentile among TX towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

HousingCost of living grade D

For cost of living, Sugar Land earns a D

Its typical home is the priciest on its borders; Richmond is next at $374K. The median property tax bill is $7,320, against $4,232 across Texas, another input to its cost-of-living grade.

Homes sold in Sugar Land spent a median 37 days on the market. The typical home value in the town is about $440,000, about the same as a year ago, 48% above the Texas typical home. Also worth knowing: the midpoint rent for Sugar Land comes to $1,957 a month.

$440KZillow home value
Sugar LandTexas townsU.S. towns
Median rent$1,957 a month$1,206 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home80%69%73%

Typical home value

Sugar Land$440K
Texas$296K
Market temperature
BalancedA balanced marketBuyer’sSeller’s
37
days on market
97.1%
sale-to-list price
+0.1%
value change, 1 year
96
homes sold in September

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

Sugar Land: mild winters and hot summers

January nights average 43.9°, milder than in 96% of U.S. towns; July afternoons average 93.8°.

It almost never snows. Its January low is 44°F.

95°summer high
Sugar LandTexas townsU.S. towns
January low44°F37°F22°F
July high94°F95°F85°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter46–66°
Spring60–80°
Summer74–93°
Fall61–82°
Dec 13
typical first frost
Feb 9
typical last frost
+1.7°
vs. the 20th-century average
95°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

SafetyB

Sugar Land is safer than 56% of U.S. towns, by crime per resident

At 16 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports less crime than 70% of Texas’s graded towns. Violent crime is rare: 81 reported in 2025, 0.7 per 1,000 residents.

The violent crime rate in Sugar Land is 0.7 per 1,000 residents. The level of property crime in the town is 12.2 per 1,000 residents.

56%of U.S. towns report more crimeBSafety Grade
Sugar LandTexas townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0.7 per 1,000 residents1.91.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)12.2 per 1,000 residents10.79.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Sugar Land0.7
Texas3.5
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Sugar Land12.2
Texas18.1
U.S.15.5
56th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
70th
percentile among TX towns
81
violent crimes reported in 2025
1,335
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C+

Top of a moderate hazard risk in Sugar Land: inland flooding

241 flood insurance claims have been filed here, and 18 properties have flooded more than once.

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 52% of U.S. communities. Since 1979, Sugar Land has seen 241 flood insurance claims paid out. Of the losses FEMA expects locally, 44% come from inland flooding and 27% from hurricanes. Federal disaster aid has reached households in Sugar Land after 10 declared disasters, most recently in 2024.

52risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
52Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanesTornadoes
241
paid flood claims since 1979
10
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Sugar Land

20pages on Sugar Land
After high school

Colleges nearby

5 within 15 miles of the center of Sugar Land

Get outside

93 miles of trails in Sugar Land

10.1% of the town is conserved land, across 33 parks and preserves.

Map of trails and conserved land in Sugar LandConservedTrails
1
Cullinan Park12.8 mi of trails · 754 acres
Directions
2
Sugar Land Memorial Park5.9 mi of trails · 376 acres
Directions
3
Lost Creek Park2.5 mi of trails · 91 acres
Directions
Trails © OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US

Famous people from Sugar Land

14 notable people were born in Sugar Land.

See all 14 →

About Sugar Land

City in the United States

Official town website ↗

Sugar Land is the largest city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States, located in the southwestern part of the Houston–Pasadena–The Woodlands metropolitan area. Located about 19 miles (31 km) southwest of downtown Houston, Sugar Land is a populous suburban municipality centered around the junction of Texas State Highway 6 and Interstate 69/U.S. Route 59. Beginning in the 19th century, the present-day Sugar Land area was home to a large sugar plantation situated in the fertile floodplain of the Brazos River. Following the consolidation of local plantations into Imperial Sugar Company in 1908, Sugar Land grew steadily as a company town and incorporated as a city in 1959. Since then, Sugar …

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1908
Area
36 sq mi
Elevation
98 ft
ZIP code
77478, 77479, 77487
Area code
281, 713, 832

Sugar Land’s neighbors

4 towns share a border with Sugar Land.

Explore the map →

It grades higher overall than all 4 graded towns on its borders; Missouri City (B−) comes closest. Stafford next door grades lower for schools (C+ to Sugar Land’s B+) and higher for cost of living (C to D).

How the neighbors grade
TownTX rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Sugar Land#102BDBB+A
Stafford#353C−CDC+B
Missouri City#197B−DBB+B+
Richmond#417C−CCA−C+
Houston#606D−C−D−C−C+

Compare Sugar Land with a neighbor →

Questions about Sugar Land

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Sugar Land, TX a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Sugar Land grades B overall, better than 64% of U.S. towns and #102 of 640 in Texas. It grades A for health, B for safety and B+ for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Sugar Land, TX expensive?

Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D.

What is Sugar Land, TX known for?

14 notable people were born here, including Brittney Karbowski and Rashawn Slater.