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Sour Lake, Texas (2014)Photo: Nicolas Henderson from Coppell, Texas · CC BY 2.0
C−History
History · Sour Lake

Sour Lake’s post office opened in 1866

More historic than 25% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Sour Lake was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1979. Below: 2 old photos and papers from 1900 on.

1866first post office
0on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Sour Lake’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Sour Lake began

When was Sour Lake founded?

1866

The Sour Lake post office opened in 1866, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Rosedale (1878), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

2020 census: 1,773160 years

How historic is Sour Lake?

C−

More historic than 25% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Sour Lake post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Sour Lake’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Sour Lake is more historic than 25% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Sour Lake’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 25%
NewerOlder

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Sour Lake’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (34% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Sour Lake’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Sour Lake’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Sour Lake’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Sour Lake came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Sour Lake.

Read it all →

Sour Lake was first settled around 1835 when the Mexican state of Coahuila y Tejas granted Stephen Jackson one league of land covering 4,428 acres (17.92 km2) by land grant. Sam Houston visited Sour Lake in his later years. The town is home to one of the biggest sinkholes in Texas.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Sour Lake, 1866 to 1900

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1866Post officeThe Sour Lake post office opens
  3. 1878Post officeThe Rosedale post office opens
  4. 1879Post officeThe Rosedale post office closes
  5. 20th century
  6. 1900In the archivePostcard of Sour Lake Springs Hotel
By decade

Sour Lake, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Postcard of Sour Lake Springs Hotel
Retake this viewPostcard of Sour Lake Springs Hotel, 1900

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Sour Lake’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Sour Lake’s post office has been open since 1866. Another post office, Rosedale, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Sour Lake
1866–today
Rosedale
1878–1879
18601940today
1cemetery inside Sour Lake
Rosedale

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Sour Lake’s history

What year was Sour Lake founded?

The Sour Lake post office opened in 1866, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Sour Lake rank for history?

Sour Lake is more historic than 25% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Sour Lake?

6% of Sour Lake’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.5 points), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 1979.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.