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Climate in Sonora · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Sonora reaches 100° on about 16 days a year, more than 94% of U.S. towns

A typical July afternoon reaches 94°, a January night drops to 33°, and about 1 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Hotter July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns#422Hottest summers  of 632 in TX
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns#73 driest of 632 in TX
All TX rankings →

A year in Sonora at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan60°33°
Feb65°37°
Mar72°45° 1 day 90°+
Apr80°51° Last frost ~Apr 14 days 90°+
May87°61° 13 days 90°+
Jun92°69° 22 days 90°+Wettest
Jul94°71° 27 days 90°+
Aug94°70° 27 days 90°+
Sep88°63° 15 days 90°+
Oct79°53° 3 days 90°+
Nov now68°42° First frost ~Nov 6
Dec61°34°

What stands out about Sonora’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Sonora’s place in Texas beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Sonora feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
62° / 35°
Snow is rare
Spring
79° / 52°
Last frost around Apr 1
Summer
93° / 70°
16 days reach 100°
Fall
78° / 53°
First frost around Nov 6
Best months to be outsideMarAprOctNovHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 221 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 1 and the first by November 6. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Sonora, TX, 1.0 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

70
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
591st fewest of 630 in Texas
Fewer freezing nights than 73% of U.S. towns
0
nights at or below 0°
None in a normal year
111
days that reach 90°
233rd most of 630 in Texas
More 90° days than 95% of U.S. towns
16
days that reach 100°
331st most of 630 in Texas
More 100° days than 94% of U.S. towns
8aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 8a

The 2023 USDA map puts Sonora’s center in zone 8a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 13°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

21
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

27
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Eldorado, TX, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 21 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 53 days a year.

21"
Rain + melted snow a year
73rd driest of 632 in Texas
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns
1.1"
Snow in a normal winter
482nd least snowy of 614 in Texas
Less snow than 78% of U.S. towns
1 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
519th fewest of 609 in Texas
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 72% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

1"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Sonora

47% of the work is heating, so air conditioning is the bigger bill. Months averaging under 55° run from December through February.

2,263 heating degree daysLess heating than 85% of U.S. towns
2,567 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 90% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Sonora, TX.

Living here

Living with Sonora’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

221 frost-free days in zone 8a. The last frost comes by Apr 1 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 6.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: March, April, October and November. 0.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Sonora from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (61%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 4%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Sonora and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Sonora yet.

Climates most like Sonora’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Sonora, TX33°94°21"1.1"
Central Point, OR32°93°22"3.4"
Nogales, AZ30°93°16"0.3"
Winters, CA38°94°24"0.0"
Hobbs, NM28°94°14"1.8"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Sonora averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+1.8°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 71% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.3°now 48°, was 47°
Spring+1.2°now 66°, was 65°
Summer+0.9°now 82°, was 81°
Fall+0.9°now 66°, was 65°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Sonora compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Sonora’s place among Texas’.

Summer heat94° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns422nd hottest of 632 in Texas
Winter cold33° January low
Milder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns541st mildest of 632 in Texas
Precipitation21" a year
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns73rd driest of 632 in Texas
Snow1.1" a winter
Less snow than 78% of U.S. towns482nd least snowy of 614 in Texas
Hot days111 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 95% of U.S. towns233rd most of 630 in Texas
Freezing nights70 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 73% of U.S. towns591st fewest of 630 in Texas
Growing season221 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 80% of U.S. towns515th longest of 552 in Texas
Month by month

Sonora weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Sonora’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Eldorado, TX. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January60°33°0.9"0.6"3042° – 52°
February65°37°1.1"0.3"4046° – 58°
March72°45°1.4"0.0"4053° – 63°
April80°51°1.7"0.0"4060° – 72°
May87°61°2.5"0.0"6070° – 79°
June92°69°2.6"0.0"5077° – 84°
July94°71°1.8"0.0"5078° – 87°
August94°70°2.0"0.0"6078° – 86°
September88°63°2.6"0.0"6071° – 81°
October79°53°2.5"0.0"4064° – 70°
November68°42°1.2"0.0"3049° – 60°
December61°34°1.0"0.2"3044° – 52°
Year78°52°21.1"1.1"531
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 46° to 58°. October is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Sonora’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Sonora’s center.
  • Snow: Eldorado, TX.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Sonora, TX, 1.0 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Sonora’s climate

What is the weather like in Sonora?

A typical July afternoon reaches 94°, a January night drops to 33°, and about 1 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Sonora in winter?

January nights average 33°. About 70 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 42°.

How much snow does Sonora get?

About 1.1 inches in a normal winter at Eldorado, TX, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 1 days a year.

How hot does it get in Sonora?

July, with a typical high of 94° and a low of 71°. About 111 days a year reach 90° and 16 reach 100° (Sonora, TX).

When is the first and last frost in Sonora?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 1 and the first fall frost by November 6, about 221 frost-free days, at Sonora, TX.

What growing zone is Sonora in?

Zone 8a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 13°.

What is the best time of year to visit Sonora?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), March, April, October and November. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Sonora getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 71% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Sonora.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.