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Sierra Blanca TXPhoto: Ricraider · CC BY 3.0
–Not graded
History · Sierra Blanca

Sierra Blanca’s post office opened in 1882, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

Most of Sierra Blanca was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1977. Its Register listing is the Hudspeth County Courthouse. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1964 on, and the census since 2000.

1882first post office
1on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
From Sierra Blanca’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Sierra Blanca began

When was Sierra Blanca founded?

1882

The Sierra Blanca post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 533 in 20002020 census: 315144 years
Founding year: the first Sierra Blanca post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
The story

How Sierra Blanca came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Sierra Blanca.

Read it all →

The town was founded in 1881 at the completion point of a southern transcontinental railway. Sierra Blanca has served as the junction of the Southern Pacific and Texas and Pacific railroads. Hudspeth County was formed in 1917 from El Paso County. Sierra Blanca was named the county seat, and has the only adobe courthouse in Texas.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Sierra Blanca, 1882 to 1969

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1882Post officeThe Sierra Blanca post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1919In the archiveFMIB 34845 Habitat of Couch's and Hammond's Spadefoots and of Two Toads (Bufo woodhousii …
  5. 1964On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1969In the archiveApollo 11 Support Team members Jack Swigert (left) and Bill Pogue (right) discuss a sampl…
By decade

Sierra Blanca, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1910s to the 1960s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1950snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1970s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Sierra Blanca on the map, 1964 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Sierra Blanca. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Sierra Blanca on the 1964 USGS mapSierra Blanca on the 1979 USGS map1964Sierra Blanca sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Sierra Blanca.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

FMIB 34845 Habitat of Couch's and Hammond's Spadefoots and of Two Toads (Bufo woodhousii and Bufo compactilis), Sierra …
Retake this viewFMIB 34845 Habitat of Couch's and Hammond's Spadefoots and of Two Toads (Bufo woodhousii and Bufo compactilis), Sierra …, 1919

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Sierra Blanca’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Sierra Blanca

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Hudspeth County Courthouse

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Sierra Blanca, census by census

010020030040050060020002020Peak: 553

Between 315 and 553 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Sierra Blanca’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Sierra Blanca

Nobody well known was born in Sierra Blanca itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Help out

Finish Sierra Blanca’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Sierra Blanca’s history

What year was Sierra Blanca founded?

The Sierra Blanca post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Sierra Blanca?

One place: the Hudspeth County Courthouse (listed 1975).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.