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Jobs & commute in Santa Rosa

Households in Santa Rosa have lower incomes than those in 97% of U.S. towns

39.4% of residents live below the poverty line (Texas 13.8%). Jobs and income earn Santa Rosa D; getting around on foot earns it D. Only 3% work in Santa Rosa itself; outside it, Harlingen draws the most (22%, 9 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Santa Rosa at work: what stands out

Santa Rosa and Harlingen trade workers both ways

Harlingen is the top workplace for Santa Rosa residents (22%) and also where the most people who work in Santa Rosa come from (17% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Commutes from Santa Rosa are quick

The average trip to work takes 20 minutes, against 27 across Texas. That’s about 54 hours a year less on the road than the typical Texas worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 650 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Santa Rosa: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Santa Rosa is better than 8% of U.S. towns. Job access by car holds Santa Rosa’s grade up (ahead of 66% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down.

Household income $36,780 (±$11,219) · TX $78,476 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 3% of U.S. towns
Poverty 39.4% · TX 13.8% · U.S. 12.5%Near the bottom of U.S. towns
Unemployment 15.1% (±9.7) · TX 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Near the bottom of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 66% of U.S. towns
DC−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Santa Rosa could be anywhere from D to C−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where the trip to work from Santa Rosa ends

Santa RosaLyfordPrimeraRaymondvilleLa Feria: 15 residents work here (2%)MercedesWeslaco: 25 residents work here (4%)San Benito: 21 residents work here (3%)Harlingen: 146 residents work here (22%)San Antonio: 16 residents work here (2%)Houston: 17 residents work here (3%)Edinburg: 25 residents work here (4%)McAllen: 27 residents work here (4%)Brownsville: 55 residents work here (8%)Tierra BonitaHarlingenBrownsvilleMcAllenWeslacoEdinburgSan BenitoSanta Rosa
1
Harlingen9.1 mi away
22%146
2
Brownsville28.2 mi away
8%55
3
McAllen26.2 mi away
4%27
4
Weslaco12 mi away
4%25
5
Edinburg20.8 mi away
4%25
6
Santa Rosa (in town)right here
3%21
7
San Benito14.2 mi away
3%21
8
Houston285.6 mi away
3%17
9
San Antonio225.6 mi away
2%16
10
La Feria7 mi away
2%15
Everywhere elseother towns and states
43%282
The top trips

Where Santa Rosa clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 20 minutes to work from Santa Rosa

A year of commuting
153 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Santa Rosa20 min
Texas27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Santa Rosa workers work from home, vs 14% across Texas. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Santa Rosa gets to work
88%Drive alone
9%Carpool
3%Other

Share of the 867 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across Texas: 83% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Santa Rosa

On a workday 629 residents head out to work, 21 work right here, and 317 people come in from elsewhere.

629live here, work elsewhere
21live and work here
317work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,400
Workday2,000
2,400live here− 630head out to work+ 320come in to work= 2,000on a workday

About 2,000 people are in Santa Rosa on a workday afternoon, 13% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.52jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.52 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Most jobs in Santa Rosa are in services

338 jobs are based in Santa Rosa.

Jobs based in Santa RosaJobs Santa Rosa residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms4%16%
Trade, transport & utilities7%20%
Services: health, schools, offices89%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month38%36%
Over $3,333 a month51%47%

Who does it

29 or younger19%27%
30 to 5457%52%
55 and older25%21%
−13%

Jobs based in Santa Rosa, 2013 → 2023: 389 → 338. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Santa Rosa’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Santa Rosa’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miHarlingen: 22% · 9.1 miBrownsville: 8% · 28.2 miMcAllen: 4% · 26.2 miWeslaco: 4% · 12 miEdinburg: 4% · 20.8 miSan Benito: 3% · 14.2 miHouston: 3% · 285.6 miSan Antonio: 2% · 225.6 miLa Feria: 2% · 7 miHarlingen 22%Brownsville 8%McAllen 4%Weslaco 4%Edinburg 4%Santa Rosa
Santa RosaTop destinations (size = commuters)
27%Under 10 mi174 residents
32%10–24 mi206 residents
15%25–50 mi97 residents
26%Over 50 mi170 residents

About 26% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most of Santa Rosa commutes by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Santa Rosa is more walkable than 8% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Santa Rosa near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 5.1 of 20 · typical TX town 7.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 22% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · TX 3.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 946 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 12.6% of Santa Rosa households have no vehicle (Texas 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Santa Rosa’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Santa Rosa next to U.S. towns of 1,600 to 3,200: 4,915th of 5,552 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
14Hollywood Park TX3,140$138K2.6%0.0%1%A+
…
22Oak Leaf TX1,684$132K2.8%5.5%<1%A+
…
25Southside Place TX1,916$163K5.0%5.4%2%A+
…
4,913Eureka Mill SC1,813$36K40.5%14.4%2%D
4,914Merriam Woods MO2,084$52K25.2%10.8%<1%D
4,915Santa Rosa TX2,355$37K39.4%15.1%3%D
4,916Wellington UT1,606$61K18.8%5.6%3%D
4,917Sage Township MI2,502$57K15.1%8.7%1%D
…
5,552Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Santa Rosa, the top three, the last and three more from Texas.

Next door

The towns around Santa Rosa

Tierra Bonita: few work hereTierra BonitaSanta Rosa
10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownSanta Rosa workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Santa Rosa–DD20 min$36,780
Tierra Bonitaunder 3%————

Same-state neighbors only. Tierra Bonita: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Santa Rosa’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Santa Rosa: questions

What is the median household income in Santa Rosa?

$36,780 (±$11,219) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $78,476 across Texas and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Santa Rosa?

39.4%, against 13.8% across Texas and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Santa Rosa?

20 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Texas and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Santa Rosa work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Harlingen (22%, 9 mi), Brownsville (8%, 28 mi), McAllen (4%, 26 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Santa Rosa walkable?

Santa Rosa is more walkable than 8% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 5.1 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Santa Rosa without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 13% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Santa Rosa, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Santa Rosa

Santa Rosa home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.