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BHistory
History · Salado

Salado’s post office opened in 1852, and 18 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns · #105 of 642 in Texas. What drives it

Most of Salado was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1992. 18 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 7 buildings. Below: maps from 1964 on and the census since 1980.

1852first post office
18on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Quick answers

How Salado began

When was Salado founded?

1852

The Salado post office opened in 1852, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,035 in 19802020 census: 2,394174 years

How historic is Salado?

B

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Salado post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Salado’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Salado is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #105 of 642 in Texas. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Salado’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 58%
NewerOlder
Texas towns of 2,500+ (642)Ahead of 84%

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Salado’s 202 sits above most of its state (98% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 45 historic buildings outnumber those of 84% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Salado’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Salado’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Salado’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

18 historic places in Salado

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
18
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
45
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Maj. A. J. Rose House
All 19 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Salado, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500198020002020Peak: 3,475

Peaked at 3,475 in 2000; 2,394 people lived here in 2020.

5 censuses, 1980–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Salado’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Salado came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Salado.

Read it all →

Archaeological evidence of a Paleolithic Native American settlement dating back about 15,500 years, the Buttermilk Creek Complex, has been unearthed in Salado.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Salado, 1852 to 2000

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1852BuiltCol. Elijah Sterling Clack Robertson Plantation is built
  3. 1852Post officeThe Salado post office opens
  4. 1871Born hereJames E. Ferguson is born here
  5. 1886Born hereRichard Foster Jones is born here
  6. 20th century
  7. 1920Born hereLiz Carpenter is born here
  8. 1964On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 21st century
  10. 2000CensusPopulation peaks at 3,475
By decade

Salado, decade by decade

On the map

Salado on the map, 1964 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Salado. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Salado on the 1964 USGS mapSalado on the 1979 USGS map1964Salado sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Salado.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Salado

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Salado’s history

What year was Salado founded?

The Salado post office opened in 1852, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Salado rank for history?

Salado is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #105 of 642 in Texas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Salado?

18 listings: 18 buildings, among them the Maj. A. J. Rose House (listed 1978, the first), and 1 historic district, the Stagecoach Inn, with 7 contributing buildings. 45 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Salado?

6% of Salado’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.5 points), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 1992.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (19), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.