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CHistory
History · Royse City

Royse City dates to 1885, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 29% of U.S. towns · #250 of 642 in Texas. What drives it

Most of Royse City was built recently: 0.8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2010. Its Register listing is the Royse City Lodge No. 663 A.F. & A.M.. Below: maps from 1919 on and the census since 1890.

1885founded
1on the National Register
0.8%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Quick answers

How Royse City began

When was Royse City founded?

1885

Royse City dates its founding to 1885 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 299 in 18902020 census: 13,508141 years

How historic is Royse City?

C

More historic than 29% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1886.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Royse City’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Royse City is more historic than 29% of U.S. towns, #250 of 642 in Texas. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Royse City’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 29%
NewerOlder
Texas towns of 2,500+ (642)Ahead of 61%

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Royse City’s 0.5 sits above most of its state (71% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C+. The pre-1940 share (±0.5 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1885.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Royse City’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Royse City’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Royse City’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Royse City came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Royse City.

Read it all →

Garrett Burgess Griffin Royse, better known as Byrd Royse, was born in Adair County, Kentucky, on January 31, 1838, to William and Mary Stone Royse. He was the seventh of 14 children. Circa 1850, Royse's future grandmother-in-law, Mrs. Nancy McCasland, and her sons bought several tracts of land that were later to become known as Royse City.

Royse was instrumental in getting the Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railway line brought from Greenville to Dallas through Rockwall County. Royse City was settled in 1885, when the railway came through the area. The town was named after G. B. Royse, who plotted the town and sold the first lots.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Royse City, 1885 to 1994

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1885
    FoundingRoyse City is established
  3. 1886Post officeThe Royse City post office opens
  4. 1897Born hereGus Ketchum is born here
  5. 20th century
  6. 1919On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1926Born hereGlen Payne is born here
  8. 1994Born hereTaylor Hearn is born here
By decade

Royse City, decade by decade

On the map

Royse City on the map, 1919 to 1963

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Royse City. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Royse City on the 1919 USGS mapRoyse City on the 1963 USGS map1919Royse City sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Royse City.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Royse City

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1994
Royse City Lodge No. 663 A.F. & A.M.
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Mission Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Royse City, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,000190019201940196019802000202013,508

Grew from 299 people in 1890 to 13,508 in 2020, more than tenfold.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Royse City’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Royse City

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Royse City’s history

What year was Royse City founded?

In 1885, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Royse City’s post office opened in 1886, and the census of 1890 counted 299 people here.

How does Royse City rank for history?

Royse City is more historic than 29% of U.S. towns, #250 of 642 in Texas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Royse City?

One place: the Royse City Lodge No. 663 A.F. & A.M. (listed 1994).

How old are the homes in Royse City?

0.8% of Royse City’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 2010.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.