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Jobs & commute in Reno

Work means Paris for about half of Reno’s working residents

Household incomes here are lower than in 55% of U.S. towns. For jobs and income Reno is better than 33% of U.S. towns (C); for walkability it is more walkable than 19% of U.S. towns (C−). 2% of workers work from home, where Texas as a whole has 14%.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Reno at work: what stands out

More than half of Reno works in Paris

715 working residents, 50%, have their main job in Paris, 3.8 miles away across the town line. That’s 17 times as many as work in Reno itself. The commute map ↓

Commutes from Reno are quick

The average trip to work takes 20 minutes, against 27 across Texas. That’s about 54 hours a year less on the road than the typical Texas worker. Time on the road ↓

Few Reno workers work from home

Only 2% of workers work from home, against 14% across Texas. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Reno has added jobs fast

Jobs based in Reno went from 437 in 2013 to 616 in 2023, +41%. The jobs ↓

Reno makes and builds things

36% of the jobs based in Reno are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Reno residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 23%. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

Reno’s Jobs & income grade, measure by measure

All four inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Reno’s grade.

Household income $72,420 (±$22,084) · TX $78,476 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 45% of U.S. towns
Poverty 11.2% · TX 13.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 43% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.5% (±5.6) · TX 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 32% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 33% of U.S. towns
Texas towns we grade 642 towns#407 of 642
DA

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Reno could be anywhere from D to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Commuting out of Reno: the destinations

Hugo: 12 residents work here (1%)BogataCooperDetroitClarksvilleBlossomRenoBonham: 18 residents work here (1%)Sulphur SpringsMount PleasantParis: 715 residents work here (50%)Plano: 16 residents work here (1%)Austin: 13 residents work here (1%)Dallas: 50 residents work here (3%)Houston: 19 residents work here (1%)Longview: 14 residents work here (1%)Tyler: 15 residents work here (1%)ParisDallasHoustonBonhamPlanoTylerReno
1
Paris3.8 mi away
50%715
2
Dallas95.8 mi away
3%50
3
Reno (in town)right here
3%36
4
Houston268.2 mi away
1%19
5
Bonham41.2 mi away
1%18
6
Plano84.7 mi away
1%16
7
Tyler93.8 mi away
1%15
8
Longview89.5 mi away
1%14
9
Austin268.2 mi away
1%13
10
Hugo, OK23.9 mi away
1%12
Everywhere elseother towns and states
37%529
The top trips

Where Reno clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 20 minutes each way, quicker than most of Texas

A year of commuting
150 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Reno20 min
Texas27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
2%

of Reno workers work from home, vs 14% across Texas. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Reno gets to work
91%Drive alone
9%Carpool

Share of the 1,542 commuters (the 2% who work from home are left out). Across Texas: 83% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

Making and building: 36% of jobs based in Reno

616 jobs are based in Reno.

Jobs based in RenoJobs Reno residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms36%23%
Trade, transport & utilities17%16%
Services: health, schools, offices47%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month34%28%
Over $3,333 a month50%60%

Who does it

29 or younger33%20%
30 to 5448%55%
55 and older18%25%
+41%

Jobs based in Reno, 2013 → 2023: 437 → 616. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Reno’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Who leaves Reno for work, and who comes in

On a workday 1,401 residents head out to work, 36 work right here, and 580 people come in from elsewhere.

1,401live here, work elsewhere
36live and work here
580work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,600
Workday2,800
3,600live here− 1,400head out to work+ 580come in to work= 2,800on a workday

About 2,800 people are in Reno on a workday afternoon, 23% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.43jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.43 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Reno

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miParis: 50% · 3.8 miDallas: 3% · 95.8 miHouston: 1% · 268.2 miBonham: 1% · 41.2 miPlano: 1% · 84.7 miTyler: 1% · 93.8 miLongview: 1% · 89.5 miAustin: 1% · 268.2 miHugo: 1% · 23.9 miParis 50%Dallas 3%Houston 1%Bonham 1%Plano 1%Reno
RenoTop destinations (size = commuters)
55%Under 10 mi790 residents
6%10–24 mi91 residents
5%25–50 mi69 residents
33%Over 50 mi478 residents

About 33% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Reno, the car does most of the work

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: hardly any commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.0% across Texas.

EPA walkability index 6.6 of 20 · typical TX town 7.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 45% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · TX 3.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
Texas towns we grade 642 towns#543 of 642
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,575 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.1% of Reno households have no vehicle (Texas 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Reno’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 2,500 to 4,800, Reno ranks 2,962nd of 4,355 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
3Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
…
5Taylor Lake Village TX3,774$166K0.0%0.6%1%A+
…
11Hollywood Park TX3,140$138K2.6%0.0%1%A+
…
19Talty TX3,299$155K1.9%1.3%1%A+
…
2,960Lawai HI2,718$104K9.9%9.1%3%C
2,961Gatlinburg TN3,715$53K13.5%3.6%45%C
2,962Reno TX3,575$72K11.2%5.5%3%C
2,963Paupack Township PA3,738$75K7.6%8.3%6%C
2,964Mono Vista CA3,675$86K7.0%7.6%4%C
…
4,355Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Reno, the top three, the last and three more from Texas.

Next door

Work next door: 50% of Reno’s workers

Jobs & commute next door

TownReno workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Reno–CC−20 min$72,420
Paris50%DA−16 min$47,239

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Paris. Darker towns draw more of Reno’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Reno: questions

What is the median household income in Reno?

$72,420 (±$22,084) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $78,476 across Texas and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Reno?

11.2%, against 13.8% across Texas and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Reno?

20 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Texas and 26 nationally. 2% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Reno work?

3% work in town.

Is Reno walkable?

Reno is more walkable than 19% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 6.6 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Reno without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Reno, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Reno

Reno home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.