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DHistory
History · Pearland

Pearland’s post office opened in 1893

More historic than 14% of U.S. towns · #414 of 642 in Texas. What drives it

Most of Pearland was built recently: 0.1% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2003. Below: maps from 1920 on and the census since 1960.

1893first post office
0on the National Register
0.1%homes built before 1940
6famous people
Photo: Grguy2011 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How Pearland began

When was Pearland founded?

1893

The Pearland post office opened in 1893, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1894. Another post office, Markbelt (1893), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 1,497 in 19602020 census: 125,828133 years

How historic is Pearland?

D

More historic than 14% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Pearland post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1894.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Pearland’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Pearland is more historic than 14% of U.S. towns, #414 of 642 in Texas. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Pearland’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 14%
NewerOlder
Texas towns of 2,500+ (642)Ahead of 36%

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Pearland ranks #371 on History.

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Pearland’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (34% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

Newer cities are common at Pearland’s size: in the typical U.S. city of 100,000 or more, 5% of homes predate 1940.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C. The pre-1940 share (±0.1 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1894 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Pearland’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Pearland’s post office has been open since 1893. Another post office, Markbelt, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Markbelt
1893–1893
Pearland
1893–today
18901960today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Alexander LandingBanbury CrossBriarwood StatesCobblestoneCountry PlaceDixie HollowGarden AcresGreen Tree TerraceHastingsHeritage GreenHickory Creek PlaceLakepointeLakes of Country PlaceLinwoodMagnolia PlaceNasawoodOakbrook EstatesParkviewPineshadowsRavenwood EstatesRegal OaksRegency ParkRustic OaksRyan Acres
Gone or out of use
A&A Flying Service Airportairport
1cemetery inside Pearland
Old Pearland

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Pearland’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Pearland’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Pearland on the map, 1920 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Pearland. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Pearland on the 1920 USGS mapPearland on the 1955 USGS mapPearland on the 1969 USGS mapPearland on the 1982 USGS mapPearland on the 1995 USGS map1920Mykawa sheet · 1:31,680

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Pearland.

The story

How Pearland came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Pearland.

Read it all →

Pearland had its beginnings near a siding switch on the Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway in 1882. When a post office was established in 1893, the community was named "Mark Belt". On September 24, 1894, the plat of "Pear-Land" was filed with the Brazoria County courthouse by Witold von Zychlinski, a man of Polish nobility. At the time, Pearland had many fruits harvested by residents. Zychlinski saw the pear trees and decided that "Pearland" would make a good name for the community.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Pearland, 1893 to 1996

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1893Post officeThe Markbelt post office opens
  3. 1893Post officeThe Markbelt post office closes
  4. 1893Post officeThe Pearland post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1920On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1953Born hereRandy Weber is born here
  8. 1986Born hereCyril Obiozor is born here
  9. 1995Born hereCameron Reynolds is born here
  10. 1996Born hereBrianna Turner is born here
By decade

Pearland, decade by decade

People over time

Pearland, census by census

020,00040,00060,00080,000100,000120,000140,0001960198020002020125,828

Grew from 1,497 people in 1960 to 125,828 in 2020, more than tenfold.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Pearland’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Pearland

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Pearland’s history

What year was Pearland founded?

The Pearland post office opened in 1893, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1894.

How does Pearland rank for history?

Pearland is more historic than 14% of U.S. towns, #414 of 642 in Texas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Pearland?

0.1% of Pearland’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 2003.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.