120 years in pictures
Census counts: 1,209 in 1910, 16,258 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1900 and 4 maps from 1956 on.
- 1906Mercedes is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

Mercedes earns a D−, 626th among Texas's 640 graded towns, mostly because of health and safety. CDC estimates put its residents' health behind 89% of the country. It reports more crime per resident than 88% of U.S. towns, including 62 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025. 29% of residents live below the poverty line in Mercedes, above both the Texas town median (12%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). Mercedes's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) trails 99% of U.S. towns. Mercedes Sports Complex & Walking Trail, at 39 acres with 1.5 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve.
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Texas), ordered by how far Mercedes is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 1,209 in 1910, 16,258 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1900 and 4 maps from 1956 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Mercedes, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Mercedes.
Mercedes is healthier than towns with similar incomes, has homes that are cheap against local pay and has milder winter nights than nearly all U.S. towns.
At 2.5 years of the McAllen metro’s $54K median household income, the typical home (about $137K) costs less against local pay than in 83% of Texas towns; that ratio is one input to its B− for cost of living. Home values rose 36% in five years, to about $137K, against 10% across Texas.
The typical Mercedes home is worth about $137,000, about the same as a year ago, 54% below the Texas typical home. The median rent in Mercedes is $812 a month.
| Mercedes | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median rent | $812 a month | $1,208 a month | $1,185 a month |
| Households that own their home | 63% | 69% | 73% |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Its public schools are run by Mercedes ISD. Three of its 16 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Travis ElLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5 | Grades PK–5 | 478 | D |
| Mercedes H SLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12 | Grades 9–12 | 903 | D− |
| South Texas Isd Science AcademyTop results in townGrades 9–12 | Grades 9–12 | 840 | A+ |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within TX on state tests and graduation
Against the 4,629 U.S. towns with household incomes like Mercedes’s, it is less healthy than 65%, so its D isn’t only a matter of income.
36% of Mercedes adults say their health is fair or poor. Mercedes beats the Texas average on 2 of 31 CDC measures and trails it on 18. 20% of Mercedes adults have diabetes.
| Mercedes | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES) | 36% | 24% | 19% |
| Diabetes (CDC PLACES) | 20% | 13% | 12% |
| Food insecurity (CDC PLACES) | 34% | 20% | 14% |
| No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES) | 38% | 18% | 8.1% |
| What stands out | Mercedes | TX |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer adults who have had cancer | 5.3% | 6.1% |
| More adults treating high blood pressure | 77% | 74.1% |
| More uninsured adults | 38.1% | 19.1% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Reported crimes fell from 667 to 386 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.
Mercedes’ property crime rate is 18.1 per 1,000 residents. Mercedes reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 88% report less. Mercedes’ violent crime rate is 3.5 per 1,000 residents.
| Mercedes | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property crimes per 1,000 (2025) | 18.1 per 1,000 residents | 10.7 | 9.9 |
| Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025) | 3.5 per 1,000 residents | 1.9 | 1.6 |
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police
| Mercedes | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conserved land | 0.5% | 1.9% | 4.3% |
| Miles of trail per square mile | 0.2 miles per square mile | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Mercedes Sports Complex & Walking Trail | 1.5 mi | 39 |
| 2. H.E.B. Park | 0.5 mi | 13 |
| 3. Kennedy Park | 0.3 mi | 19 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
January nights average 50.6°, milder than in 99% of U.S. towns; July afternoons average 96.5°.
Mercedes has warm winters and hot summers. Snow is almost unheard of.
| Mercedes | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| January low | 51°F | 37°F | 22°F |
| July high | 97°F | 95°F | 85°F |
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
241 flood insurance claims have been filed here, and 46 properties have flooded more than once.
Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 65% of U.S. communities. Since 1978, 241 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Mercedes.
FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
The average commute for its 5,845 working residents takes 18.6 minutes, against 26.7 across Texas.
The top destinations are Weslaco (16%), McAllen (11%) and Harlingen (10%).
| Mercedes | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip to work | 19 minutes | 25 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Median household income | $47,000 | $69,000 | $80,000 |
| Work from home | 9.5% | 9.7% | 11% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Mercedes. Close and well known come first.
17 mi Stadium & arenaBert Ogden Arena
32 mi LandmarkFort Brown
31 mi Zoo & aquariumGladys Porter Zoo
21 mi Stadium & arenaPayne Arena
28 mi National Historical ParkPalo Alto Battlefield National Historical Park169K visitors a yearBert Ogden Arena: Wikidude10000, CC0 · Fort Brown: Pi3.124, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Gladys Porter Zoo: Jc161991, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Payne Arena: Larry D. Moore, CC BY 4.0 · Palo Alto Battlefield National Historical Park: Schmorleitz, CC BY-SA 3.0
None within 15 miles of Mercedes; the nearest are
About 5 of every 100 Mercedes residents are enrolled in college, about the same as Texas.
10 notable people were born in Mercedes.



City in Texas, United States
Mercedes is a U.S. city in Hidalgo County, Texas. As of the 2020 census, Mercedes had a population of 16,258. It is part of the McAllen–Edinburg–Mission and Reynosa–McAllen metropolitan areas.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
2 towns share a border with Mercedes.
| Town | TX rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mercedes | #626 | D− | B− | D | C | D |
| Heidelberg | — | — | A+ | — | D | D− |
| Weslaco | #608 | D− | C | D | C+ | C− |
Heidelberg has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Heidelberg reports no FBI crime data of its own. Compare Mercedes with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Mercedes grades D− overall, better than 2% of U.S. towns and #626 of 640 in Texas. It grades D for health, D for safety and C for schools. Health is its weak spot, with a D.
That is 2.5 years of the area's median household income ($54,338 across the McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B−.
10 notable people were born here, including Kika de la Garza and Rolando Hinojosa.