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DHistory
History · Levelland

Levelland dates to 1921

More historic than 12% of U.S. towns · #443 of 642 in Texas. What drives it

Most of Levelland was built recently: 5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1976. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1965 on, and the census since 1930.

1921founded
0on the National Register
5%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
4famous people
Photo: Flickr user Barbara Brannon · CC BY 2.0
Quick answers

How Levelland began

When was Levelland founded?

1921

Levelland dates its founding to 1921 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1930.

First census: 1,661 in 19302020 census: 12,652105 years

How historic is Levelland?

D

More historic than 12% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1924.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Levelland’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Levelland is more historic than 12% of U.S. towns, #443 of 642 in Texas. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Levelland’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 12%
NewerOlder
Texas towns of 2,500+ (642)Ahead of 31%

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Levelland’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (34% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C−. The pre-1940 share (±2.1 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1921.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Levelland’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Levelland’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Levelland’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Levelland came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Levelland.

Read it all →

Levelland became the county seat upon its organization in 1921. Initially named Hockley City by Charles W. Post in 1912, development began in 1921, and the town was swiftly renamed for its local topography. The town's foundation was further solidified with the commencement of Santa Fe Railroad service in July 1925. Levelland's 100th birthday is on April 11, 2026

The 1950s oil boom led to the establishment of a refinery and gas plant.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Levelland, 1921 to 1976

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1921
    FoundingLevelland is established
  3. 1924Post officeThe Levelland post office opens
  4. 1942Born hereMarlene Willis is born here
  5. 1956Born hereJames O. Browning is born here
  6. 1965On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1967Born hereRonny Jackson is born here
  8. 1973Born hereKinna McInroe is born here
  9. 1976In the archiveFord A9436 NLGRF photo contact sheet (1976-04-30)(Gerald Ford Library)
By decade

Levelland, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Levelland on the map, 1965 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Levelland. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Levelland on the 1965 USGS mapLevelland on the 1985 USGS map1965Levelland West sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Levelland.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Ford A9436 NLGRF photo contact sheet (1976-04-30)(Gerald Ford Library)
Retake this viewFord A9436 NLGRF photo contact sheet (1976-04-30)(Gerald Ford Library), 1976

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Levelland’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Levelland, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00019401960198020002020Peak: 13,986

Between 1,661 and 13,986 people in every census since 1930.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Levelland’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Levelland

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Levelland’s history

What year was Levelland founded?

In 1921, according to Wikidata. Levelland’s post office opened in 1924, and the census of 1930 counted 1,661 people here.

How does Levelland rank for history?

Levelland is more historic than 12% of U.S. towns, #443 of 642 in Texas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Levelland?

5% of Levelland’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.1 points), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.