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C−History
History · Joshua

Joshua dates to 1881

More historic than 18% of U.S. towns · #345 of 642 in Texas. What drives it

Most of Joshua was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1997. Below: maps from 1961 on and the census since 1960.

1881founded
0on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Joshua began

When was Joshua founded?

1881

Joshua dates its founding to 1881 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1960.

First census: 764 in 19602020 census: 7,891145 years

How historic is Joshua?

C−

More historic than 18% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1882.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Joshua’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Joshua is more historic than 18% of U.S. towns, #345 of 642 in Texas. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Joshua’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 18%
NewerOlder
Texas towns of 2,500+ (642)Ahead of 46%

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Joshua’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (34% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C. The pre-1940 share (±1.8 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1881.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Joshua’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Joshua’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Joshua’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Joshua came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Joshua.

Read it all →

Joshua is in the Cross Timbers region of Texas, on land patented by W. W. Byers in 1867. The section was sold in 1874 to John Powell. Caddo Grove, 2 miles (3 km) east of Joshua, was the first community in the area. It had its own post office and was a thriving town until the Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway was completed from Cleburne to Fort Worth in 1881. The railroad missed Caddo Grove, and a station was built on the tracks at the site of future Joshua. The station was originally called "Caddo Peak", but the name was rejected by the post office because of another community with that name. The name "Joshua" was chosen, purportedly by Dr. D. B. McMillan, after the biblical Joshua. W. L. West was the first postmaster when the community received a post office in 1882. In 1883, Caddo Grove's post office was withdrawn.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Joshua, 1881 to 1961

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1881
    FoundingJoshua is established
  3. 1882Post officeThe Joshua post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1961On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Joshua on the map, 1961 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Joshua. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Joshua on the 1961 USGS mapJoshua on the 1978 USGS map1961Joshua sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Joshua.

People over time

Joshua, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00019601980200020207,891

Grew from 764 people in 1960 to 7,891 in 2020, more than tenfold.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Joshua’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Places now gone

Joshua’s post office has been open since 1882.

Gone or out of use
Taylor's Air Parkairport

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Joshua’s history

What year was Joshua founded?

In 1881, according to Wikidata. Joshua’s post office opened in 1882, and the census of 1960 counted 764 people here.

How does Joshua rank for history?

Joshua is more historic than 18% of U.S. towns, #345 of 642 in Texas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Joshua?

2% of Joshua’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.8 points), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 1997.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.