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Downtown Huntsville Texas 1 Wiki (1 of 1)Photo: Renelibrary · CC BY-SA 4.0
BHistory
History · Huntsville

Huntsville dates to 1836, and 4 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 61% of U.S. towns · #91 of 642 in Texas. What drives it

Most of Huntsville was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1986. Below: 10 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1850.

1836founded
4on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
10old photos & papers
22famous people
From Huntsville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Huntsville began

When was Huntsville founded?

1836

Huntsville dates its founding to 1836 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 892 in 18502020 census: 45,941190 years

How historic is Huntsville?

B

More historic than 61% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1837.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Huntsville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Huntsville is more historic than 61% of U.S. towns, #91 of 642 in Texas. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Huntsville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 61%
NewerOlder
Texas towns of 2,500+ (642)Ahead of 86%

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Huntsville’s 2.1 sits above most of its state (76% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 10 historic buildings outnumber those of 76% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share (±1.0 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1836.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Huntsville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Every building

Huntsville, building by building, 1885–1925

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Huntsville fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

4 historic places in Huntsville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmark
1
Sam Houston House
historic buildings protected
10
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Sam Houston House
Buildings★ landmark

Architectural styles listings

. The National Historic Places Register Reference Number is 74002097_NHL1
Greek Revival1
Queen Anne1
Shingle Style1
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

22 famous people were born in Huntsville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
The story

How Huntsville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Huntsville.

Read it all →

The city got its beginning circa 1836, when Pleasant and Ephraim Gray opened a trading post on the site. Ephraim Gray became first postmaster in 1837, naming it after his hometown of Huntsville, Alabama.

The hill at 7th Street and University Avenue, known as Cotton Gin Hill, was the site of several gins and became the ginning and shipping center.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Huntsville, 1836 to 1995

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1836
    FoundingHuntsville is established
  3. 1837Post officeThe Huntsville post office opens
  4. 1847BuiltSam Houston House is built
  5. 1852Post officeThe Home post office opens
  6. 1854Post officeThe Home post office closes
  7. 1859Born hereThomas Henry Ball is born here
  8. 1870In the archiveDowntown Hunstville TX 1870s
  9. 1895Born hereRobert Abercrombie Lovett is born here
  10. 20th century
  11. 1916In the archiveSamuel Walker Houston School
  12. 1925Born hereSteve Forrest is born here
  13. 1936In the archiveHistoric American Buildings Survey, Harry L. Starnes, Photographer June 2, 1936 FRONT AND…
  14. 1943In the archiveHuntsville (vicinity), Texas. Advertisement
  15. 1963On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  16. 1974LandmarkSam Houston House named a National Historic Landmark
  17. 1987Born hereCody Johnson is born here
  18. 1995In the archiveWynneUnitAerialphoto
By decade

Huntsville, decade by decade

5 decades in the archive, from the 1870s to the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Huntsville on the map, 1963 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Huntsville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Huntsville on the 1963 USGS mapHuntsville on the 1976 USGS mapHuntsville on the 1997 USGS map1963Huntsville sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Huntsville.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Downtown Hunstville TX 1870s
Retake this viewDowntown Hunstville TX 1870s, 1870

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Huntsville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Huntsville, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,00050,000185019001950200045,941

Grew from 892 people in 1850 to 45,941 in 2020, more than tenfold.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Huntsville’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Huntsville’s post office has been open since 1837. Another post office, Home, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Huntsville
1837–today
Home
1852–1854
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Pine Hill
8cemeteries and burying grounds inside Huntsville
HarperHightowerHumeNorth SideOakwoodPrisonSam Houston GraveSouth Side

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Huntsville’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
4 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Huntsville’s history

What year was Huntsville founded?

In 1836, according to Wikidata. Huntsville’s post office opened in 1837, and the census of 1850 counted 892 people here.

How does Huntsville rank for history?

Huntsville is more historic than 61% of U.S. towns, #91 of 642 in Texas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Huntsville?

4 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Sam Houston House (a National Historic Landmark since 1974). 10 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Huntsville?

2% of Huntsville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.0 points), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 1986.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the Library of Congress (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.