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B−History
History · Henrietta

Henrietta dates to 1857, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 46% of U.S. towns · #154 of 642 in Texas. What drives it

Most of Henrietta was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1975. Its Register listing is the Clay County Courthouse and Jail. Below: maps from 1885 on and the census since 1890.

1857founded
1on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Quick answers

How Henrietta began

When was Henrietta founded?

1857

Henrietta dates its founding to 1857 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 2,100 in 18902020 census: 3,111169 years

How historic is Henrietta?

B−

More historic than 46% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1862.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Henrietta’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Henrietta is more historic than 46% of U.S. towns, #154 of 642 in Texas. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Henrietta’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 46%
NewerOlder
Texas towns of 2,500+ (642)Ahead of 76%

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Henrietta’s 6.3 sits above most of its state (83% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 2 historic buildings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.6 points). Two sources give 1857.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Henrietta’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Henrietta’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Henrietta’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Henrietta, building by building, 1885–1922

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Henrietta fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Henrietta came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Henrietta.

Read it all →

Henrietta is one of the oldest settled towns in north central Texas. It sits at the crossroads of U.S. Highway 287, U.S. Highway 82, State Highway 148, and Farm to Market Road 1197 in north central Clay County.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Henrietta, 1857 to 1956

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1857
    FoundingHenrietta is established
  3. 1862Post officeThe Henrietta post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1913Born hereFrank N. Ikard is born here
  6. 1916Born hereFinis Alonzo Crutchfield, Jr. is born here
  7. 1927Born hereChuck Stewart is born here
  8. 1956On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Henrietta, decade by decade

On the map

Henrietta on the map, 1956 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Henrietta. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Henrietta on the 1956 USGS mapHenrietta on the 1984 USGS map1956Henrietta sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Henrietta.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Henrietta

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Clay County Courthouse and Jail
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Classical Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Henrietta, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 3,264

Between 1,614 and 3,264 people in every census since 1890.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Henrietta’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Henrietta

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Henrietta’s history

What year was Henrietta founded?

In 1857, according to Wikidata. Henrietta’s post office opened in 1862, and the census of 1890 counted 2,100 people here.

How does Henrietta rank for history?

Henrietta is more historic than 46% of U.S. towns, #154 of 642 in Texas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Henrietta?

One place: the Clay County Courthouse and Jail (listed 1978).

How old are the homes in Henrietta?

6% of Henrietta’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.6 points), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.