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C−History
History · Gruver

Gruver’s post office opened in 1927

More historic than 18% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Gruver was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1970. Below: maps from 1973 on and the census since 1940.

1927first post office
0on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Gruver began

When was Gruver founded?

1927

The Gruver post office opened in 1927, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 350 in 19402020 census: 1,13099 years

How historic is Gruver?

C−

More historic than 18% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Gruver post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Gruver’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Gruver is more historic than 18% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Gruver’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 18%
NewerOlder

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Gruver’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (34% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Gruver’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Gruver’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Gruver’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Gruver came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Gruver.

Read it all →

Gruver was named for Joseph Hezkiah Gruver and his son, Lawrence, who around 1907 established a ranch nine miles west of what is now the townsite. The Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad reached the town in 1929. Gruver was incorporated in 1930.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Gruver on the map, 1973 to 1986

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Gruver. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Gruver on the 1973 USGS mapGruver on the 1986 USGS map1973Gruver sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Gruver.

People over time

Gruver, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,40019401960198020002020Peak: 1,265

Between 350 and 1,265 people in every census since 1940.

9 censuses, 1940–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Gruver’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Gruver

Nobody well known was born in Gruver itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Gruver’s history

What year was Gruver founded?

The Gruver post office opened in 1927, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Gruver rank for history?

Gruver is more historic than 18% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Gruver?

9% of Gruver’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.9 points), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 1970.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.