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Jobs & commute in Groves

Groves has 0.3 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Working from home is the commute for 3% of workers (Texas 14%). 2,354 jobs are based in Groves, against 6,813 working residents. Jobs and income earn Groves B; getting around on foot earns it C.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Groves at work: what stands out

Commutes from Groves are quick

The average trip to work takes 21 minutes, against 27 across Texas. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Texas worker. Time on the road ↓

Few Groves workers work from home

Only 3% of workers work from home, against 14% across Texas. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside Groves

59% of Groves residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 40% of the jobs based in Groves pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 94% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Many jobs in Groves pay little

26% of the jobs based in Groves pay $1,250 a month or less, under $15,000 a year. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Groves: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Groves is better than 61% of U.S. towns, #246 of 642 in Texas. Job access by car holds Groves’ grade up (ahead of 68% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($73,710, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on the poverty rate and unemployment.

Household income $73,710 (±$10,238) · TX $78,476 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 48% of U.S. towns
Poverty 8.0% · TX 13.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 61% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.1% (±2.0) · TX 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 52% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 68% of U.S. towns
Texas towns we grade 642 towns#246 of 642
C+A−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Groves could be anywhere from C+ to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

Groves’ commute takes about 21 minutes

A year of commuting
159 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Groves21 min
Texas27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Groves workers work from home, vs 14% across Texas. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Groves gets to work
85%Drive alone
14%Carpool
1%Transit
<1%Walk

Share of the 7,584 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across Texas: 83% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Groves

Jobs based in GrovesJobs Groves residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms24%27%
Trade, transport & utilities15%19%
Services: health, schools, offices60%54%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less26%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month34%26%
Over $3,333 a month40%59%

Who does it

29 or younger27%23%
30 to 5448%53%
55 and older25%23%
−8%

Jobs based in Groves, 2013 → 2023: 2,557 → 2,354. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Groves’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Groves on a workday afternoon

On a workday 6,431 residents head out to work, 382 work right here, and 1,972 people come in from elsewhere.

6,431live here, work elsewhere
382live and work here
1,972work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night17,000
Workday12,000
17,000live here− 6,400head out to work+ 2,000come in to work= 12,000on a workday

About 12,000 people are in Groves on a workday afternoon, 26% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.35jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

17% of working residents work in Beaumont

GrovesNederland: 412 residents work here (6%)Bridge CityPort Neches: 471 residents work here (7%)Deer Park: 93 residents work here (1%)LumbertonOrange: 117 residents work here (2%)Pasadena: 79 residents work here (1%)Port Arthur: 1,124 residents work here (16%)Houston: 560 residents work here (8%)Beaumont: 1,141 residents work here (17%)Central Gardens: 152 residents work here (2%)BeaumontPort ArthurHoustonPort NechesNederlandCentral GardensGroves
1
Beaumont16.7 mi away
17%1,141
2
Port Arthur3.4 mi away
16%1,124
3
Houston88.9 mi away
8%560
4
Port Neches2.9 mi away
7%471
5
Nederland5.3 mi away
6%412
6
Groves (in town)right here
6%382
7
Central Gardens6.9 mi away
2%152
8
Orange15.6 mi away
2%117
9
Deer Park74 mi away
1%93
10
Pasadena76.7 mi away
1%79
Everywhere elseother towns and states
33%2,282
The top trips

Where Groves clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Groves’ commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBeaumont: 17% · 16.7 miPort Arthur: 16% · 3.4 miHouston: 8% · 88.9 miPort Neches: 7% · 2.9 miNederland: 6% · 5.3 miCentral Gardens: 2% · 6.9 miOrange: 2% · 15.6 miDeer Park: 1% · 74 miPasadena: 1% · 76.7 miBeaumont 17%Port Arthur 16%Houston 8%Port Neches 7%Nederland 6%Groves
GrovesTop destinations (size = commuters)
43%Under 10 mi2,914 residents
24%10–24 mi1,626 residents
2%25–50 mi156 residents
30%Over 50 mi2,029 residents

About 30% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Groves walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Groves is more walkable than 34% of U.S. towns, #429 of 642 in Texas. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.0% across Texas.

EPA walkability index 7.1 of 20 · typical TX town 7.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 53% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.7% of commuters · TX 3.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 24% of U.S. towns
Texas towns we grade 642 towns#429 of 642
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 7,805 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.9% of Groves households have no vehicle (Texas 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Groves’ commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

1,073rd of 1,999: where Groves ranks among U.S. towns of 12,000 to 23,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
2Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
3Trophy Club TX13,695$201K2.1%2.0%2%A+
…
19Lantana TX12,766$199K0.6%2.9%2%A+
…
52Bellaire TX17,434$244K2.4%3.7%5%A+
…
1,071Sherrelwood CO18,692$75K10.7%5.0%1%B
1,072Moody AL13,559$87K7.7%5.7%5%B
1,073Groves TX16,907$74K8.0%4.1%6%B
1,074Sullivan NY14,623$81K8.2%3.9%10%B
1,075Silverdale WA20,685$105K6.2%5.4%16%B
…
1,999Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Groves, the top three, the last and three more from Texas.

Next door

23% of Groves works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Port Arthur (16%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Port Neches18 min
Groves21 min
Port Arthur23 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownGroves workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Groves–BC21 min$73,710
Port Neches7%C+B+18 min$81,637
Port Arthur16%DB−23 min$46,354

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Groves’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Groves: questions

What is the median household income in Groves?

$73,710 (±$10,238) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $78,476 across Texas and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Groves?

8.0%, against 13.8% across Texas and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Groves?

21 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Texas and 26 nationally. 3% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Groves work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Beaumont (17%, 17 mi), Port Arthur (16%, 3 mi), Houston (8%, 89 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Groves walkable?

Groves is more walkable than 34% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 7.1 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Groves without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Groves, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Groves

Groves home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.