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Borden County Texas Courthouse 2010
Texas›Borden County

GailTX

243 people live in this town, settled in 1891.

Photo: Leaflet · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Gail

Gail, TX · Photo: Leaflet · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Gail a good place to live?

Gail’s average trip to work is 10 minutes, below both Texas’ towns (25 minutes) and U.S. towns (25 minutes). Gail has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

243 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Borden County High School Gail Texas 2010
Borden County High School Gail Texas 2010, 2010
Gail’s story

135 years in pictures

The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 2010 and 2 maps from 1969 on.

  • 1891Gail is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Gail: who provides what

Gail is unincorporated, so Borden County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerOncorEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterBorden County Water System32 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet2 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesBorden CountyBorden County provides services here
SchoolsBorden County Independent School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteIn personTexas has no online registration; you can register in person until 30 days before Election Day or by mail (postmarked 30 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereBorden County Early Voting ClerkBorden County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code7973879738 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Gail.

Work & commute

Most of Gail’s workers head elsewhere: there are 0.7 jobs for each of them

The top destinations are Midland (7%), Big Spring (4%) and Odessa (4%). Most working residents leave Gail for work: only 14% work in town. Half of commuters travel less than 63 miles.

14%work in town
GailTexas townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town14%8.3%8%
Below the poverty line12%12%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Gail14%
Midland7%
Big Spring4%
Odessa4%
San Angelo3%
63 mi
median commute distance
96
jobs based in Gail
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Schools

The schools Gail’s kids attend

Its public schools are run by Borden County ISD. Enrollment at Gail’s public school: 249 students.

SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Borden County SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades PK–12Grades PK–12249A

NCES · EDFacts

Who lives here

More children than Texas overall

Children under 18 are 38% of residents (25% statewide); people 65 and older are 7% of residents (13% statewide). The midpoint age for Gail comes to 26.3 years. Four-year graduates: 31% of adults 25 and older here, 34% across Texas.

26.3median age · TX 35.6
GailTexas townsU.S. towns
Median age26.3 years35.9 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+31%23%29%
GailTexasUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma2%
High school39%
Some college21%
Associate’s8%
Bachelor’s13%
Graduate18%

Women and men · all residents

Somewhere between 39% and 73% women

The Census survey reached too few of Gail’s residents to say more: its margin here is ±17.1 points. Across Texas, 50.1% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Gail
GailTXU.S.
Under 109.9%13.3%11.6%
10 to 1728.4%11.7%10.3%
18 to 249.9%9.7%9.1%
25 to 3414.4%14.5%13.7%
35 to 445.3%14.1%13.2%
45 to 5417.7%12.3%12.2%
55 to 647.8%11.1%12.7%
65 to 742.9%8.2%10.2%
75 and older3.7%5.2%7%
No diploma1.6%14%10.4%
High school38.9%24.3%26%
Some college20.6%20.1%19.1%
Associate’s7.9%7.7%8.8%
Bachelor’s12.7%21.5%21.6%
Graduate18.3%12.3%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 200, single groups can be off by several points

Climate

Mild winters and hot summers in Gail

For Gail, the peak summer temperature is 95°F.

1″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter33–59°
Spring50–78°
Summer69–94°
Fall52–77°
Nov 8
typical first frost
Mar 27
typical last frost
+1.0°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Gail is

In Gail, 18% of adults binge drink. CDC measures, 31 in all: Gail beats Texas on 14 and trails on 3.

GailTexas townsU.S. towns
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)6.7%20%14%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)32%39%36%
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)12%18%8.1%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)18%17%16%
31 measures vs. Texas
14 better14 too close to call3 worse
What stands outGailTX
Fewer adults facing food insecurity6.7%19.3%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity7.3%16.4%
More adults who have had cancer8.6%6.1%
Cogdell Memorial Hospital
31.8 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazards

Natural hazards: high risk in Gail, mostly drought

FEMA expects more storm and flood damage in Gail than in 60% of U.S. communities. 67% of the town’s expected losses from natural hazards come from drought, followed by hail at 12%.

60risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
60High riskLowerHigher
DroughtHailWildfire

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Gail

15pages on Gail
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Gail; the nearest are

A commuter town

86% of working residents leave Gail for work

Where Gail’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

7% → Midland Midland 7% 4% → Big Spring Big Spring 4% 4% → Odessa Odessa 4% 3% → San Angelo San Angelo 3% 3% → Lamesa Lamesa 3% 3% → Sweetwater Sweetwater 3% Gail · 14% stay
96jobs based in Gail
14%of working residents work in town
63 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Gail

Census-designated place in Borden County, Texas, United States

Gail is a census-designated place in and the county seat of Borden County, Texas, United States, that is located at the junction of U.S. Route 180 and Farm to Market Road 669. As of the 2020 census, Gail had a population of 249. The town and county are named for Gail Borden, Jr., the inventor of condensed milk. Gail Mountain is located on the southwestern edge of town. The 20th annual Christmas lighting of the star atop Gail Mountain was held on November 29, 2013. Mushaway Peak, a small but conspicuous butte, is located 4 miles (6 km) southeast.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
2.0 sq mi
Elevation
2,556 ft
ZIP code
79738
Area code
806

Questions about Gail

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Gail, TX a good place to live?

Gail has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.