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History · Fort Davis

Fort Davis’ post office opened in 1855, and 19% of its homes were built before 1940

5 places in town are on the National Register, among them the Fort Davis National Historic Site, a National Historic Landmark. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1894 on, and the census since 2000.

1855first post office
5on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
2famous people
From Fort Davis’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Fort Davis began

When was Fort Davis founded?

1855

The Fort Davis post office opened in 1855, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,050 in 20002020 census: 1,024171 years
Founding year: the first Fort Davis post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Fort Davis’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Fort Davis on the map, 1894 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Fort Davis. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Fort Davis on the 1894 USGS mapFort Davis on the 1972 USGS mapFort Davis on the 1985 USGS map1894Fort Davis sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Fort Davis.

On the National Register

5 historic places in Fort Davis

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmark
1
Fort Davis National Historic Site
historic buildings protected
11
each building in a district counts
first listed
1966
Fort Davis National Historic Site
All 5 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Fort Davis came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Fort Davis.

Read it all →

It was the site of Fort Davis, established in 1854 on the San Antonio–El Paso Road through West Texas and named after Jefferson Davis, who was then the secretary of war under President Franklin Pierce. It was re-established in 1867 following the civil war.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Fort Davis, 1855 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1855Post officeThe Fort Davis post office opens
  3. 1883Born hereFrances Nordstrom is born here
  4. 1885In the archiveFort Davis, Texas in 1885
  5. 1889Born hereVirginia True Boardman is born here
  6. 1894On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 20th century
  8. 1908In the archiveStage Station at Fort Davis, Texas in 1880 (Joseph Basil Girard, painted 1908, Huntington…
  9. 1960LandmarkFort Davis National Historic Site named a National Historic Landmark
  10. 1961BuiltFort Davis National Historic Site is built
  11. 1980In the archiveMcDonald Observatory, operated by the University of Texas at Austin, and located
By decade

Fort Davis, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1970snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Fort Davis, Texas in 1885
Retake this viewFort Davis, Texas in 1885, 1885

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Fort Davis’ page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Fort Davis, census by census

02004006008001,0001,20020002020Peak: 1,201

Between 1,024 and 1,201 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Fort Davis’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Fort Davis

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old burying grounds

Fort Davis’s post office has been open since 1855.

4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Fort Davis
Fort DavisHillcrestPioneerSaint Joseph

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Fort Davis’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Fort Davis’ history

What year was Fort Davis founded?

The Fort Davis post office opened in 1855, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Fort Davis?

5 listings: 4 buildings and 1 site. 11 historic buildings in all.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (9), the Library of Congress (2), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.