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Brooks County Courthouse, Falfurrias, TexasPhoto: 25or6to4 · CC BY-SA 4.0
DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Falfurrias · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Falfurrias than in 90% of U.S. towns, led by river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Falfurrias gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns, #633 of 642 in Texas. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (46%), then hurricanes (42%). Flood insurance has paid 144 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 90%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#633 of 642 in Texas
Hazard risk
D#633 of 642
in Texas · higher than 90% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
46% of expected building damage
Flood claims
144
paid since 1978 · $1.1M
Flooded more than once
8
properties · 4 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
5
of 16 declared for Brooks County

What stands out about Falfurrias’ natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Falfurrias faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

46%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Hurricanes

42%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 9 years in the area

Hail

9%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Wildfire Strong wind Ice storms Lightning top 0% Earthquakes Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 75% of Falfurrias’ expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Falfurrias’ grade

River and rain flooding is 46% of the building damage FEMA expects in Falfurrias, and Falfurrias’ rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts. Hurricanes add 42%, at a rate in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Falfurrias sits
Falfurrias
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D #633 of 642 in Texas; higher expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Falfurrias’ residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding46%Hurricanes42%Hail9%Everything else4%

The typical Texas town has higher expected damage than 50% of U.S. towns; within the state, Falfurrias has more expected damage per building than 99% of Texas towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $8.7M a year in losses across Falfurrias: $1.9M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Falfurrias covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Falfurrias flood? Yes: 144 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Falfurrias, from FEMA’s records: 54.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 93% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 3 claims1979: 3 claims1980: 10 claims1981: 17 claims1982: 50 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 4 claims1985: 1 claim1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 3 claims1990: 2 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 1 claim1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 6 claims2000: 1 claim2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 19 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 1 claim2007: 1 claim2008: 1 claim2009: 0 claims2010: 11 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 8 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 1 claim2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198119822004
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Allen7 claims · $78K
  • Hurricane Dolly1 claim · $19K
  • Tropical Storm Paul1 claim · $9K
144
paid claims since 1978
$1.1M
paid to owners
8
homes flooded more than once
$8K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (4)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Falfurrias isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Brooks County.
Disasters

5 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Falfurrias

Disasters that paid out in Falfurrias itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Falfurrias), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2021Severe Winter Storms178 households applied for aid$164K aid approved$24K to the City of Falfurrias for repairs
  2. 2018Severe Storms and Flooding6 households applied for aid$11K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
  3. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds and Flooding2 households applied for aid$2K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
  4. 2002Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding2 households applied for aid$4K aid approved
  5. 1999Hurricane Bret$65K to the City of Falfurrias for repairs6 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in FalfurriasBrooks County only

Brooks County has had 16 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 2 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Brooks County, 2008–2008.

Were you here?

Old photos of Falfurrias after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Falfurrias archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Falfurrias faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Falfurrias

Is Falfurrias at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Falfurrias has higher expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk, #633 of 642 in Texas. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (46%) and hurricanes (42%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Falfurrias flood?

Flood insurance has paid 144 claims in Falfurrias since 1978, $1.1M in all, or 54.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 93% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 8 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Allen (7).

Is Falfurrias in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Brooks County, 5% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 3.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Falfurrias?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Falfurrias’ flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Falfurrias?

By FEMA money that reached Falfurrias, Severe Winter Storms (2021): 178 households applied for aid, $164K approved, and $24K to the City of Falfurrias for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Allen: 7 paid, $78K.

Is Falfurrias at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (46%), and Falfurrias’ rate for it is higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Falfurrias.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Falfurrias’ residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.