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DHistory
History · Cut and Shoot

Half of Cut and Shoot’s homes were built after 1985

More historic than 12% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Cut and Shoot was built recently: 1% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1985.

0on the National Register
1%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Photo: DoyleWelborn · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

Where Cut and Shoot’s name came from

How did Cut and Shoot get its name?

According to one local legend, Cut and Shoot was named after a 1912 community confrontation that almost led to violence.

How historic is Cut and Shoot?

D

More historic than 12% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Cut and Shoot’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cut and Shoot is more historic than 12% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cut and Shoot’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 12%
NewerOlder

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cut and Shoot’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (34% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±2.1 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Cut and Shoot’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Cut and Shoot’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Cut and Shoot’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Cut and Shoot came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Cut and Shoot.

Read it all →

The town of Cut and Shoot gained fame when local boxer Roy Harris, a heavyweight contender, fought Floyd Patterson for the heavyweight title in 1958. Harris appeared on the cover of Sports Illustrated and was featured in LIFE. So much mail was addressed to "Roy Harris, Cut and Shoot, Texas" that the U. S. Postal Service granted a franchise post office to the town.

Population statistics were not reported for the community until the mid-1970s, when the number of residents was 50. By 1980, the incorporated community reported a population of 809, had a new town hall, and supported a school and several businesses.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Cut and Shoot, 1881 to 1933

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1881Post officeThe Roweville post office opens
  3. 1882Post officeThe Roweville post office closes
  4. 20th century
  5. 1933Born hereRoy Harris is born here
By decade

Cut and Shoot, decade by decade

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and old corners

Another post office, Roweville, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Groceville

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Cut and Shoot’s history

How does Cut and Shoot rank for history?

Cut and Shoot is more historic than 12% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Cut and Shoot?

1% of Cut and Shoot’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.1 points), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 1985.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.