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CHistory
History · Copperas Cove

Copperas Cove dates to 1879, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 28% of U.S. towns · #267 of 642 in Texas. What drives it

Most of Copperas Cove was built recently: 0.5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1989. Its Register listing is the Copperas Cove Stagestop and Post Office. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1947 on, and the census since 1900.

1879founded
1on the National Register
0.5%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
2famous people
From Copperas Cove’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Copperas Cove began

When was Copperas Cove founded?

1879

Copperas Cove dates its founding to 1879 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1900.

First census: 475 in 19002020 census: 36,670147 years

How historic is Copperas Cove?

C

More historic than 28% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1879.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Copperas Cove’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Copperas Cove is more historic than 28% of U.S. towns, #267 of 642 in Texas. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Copperas Cove’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 28%
NewerOlder
Texas towns of 2,500+ (642)Ahead of 59%

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Copperas Cove’s 0.3 sits above most of its state (70% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C+. The pre-1940 share (±0.5 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1879.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Copperas Cove’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Copperas Cove’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Copperas Cove’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Copperas Cove, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,0001900192019401960198020002020509 in 1920Low: 356

Lost a third of its people between 1920 and 1940, then grew more than tenfold.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Copperas Cove’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Copperas Cove came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Copperas Cove.

Read it all →

The first evidence of human habitation in the Five Hills area dates back to at least 4,000 BC. Artifacts, such as skeletal remains, arrowheads, and other stone tools, have been found along local creek beds and valley floors. These first residents were nomadic hunters, traveling in small groups following migrating buffalo herds. When the Spanish came to Texas, a small Plains tribe known as the Tonkawa inhabited the area. The powerful Comanche controlled a vast stretch of land to the north and west, making now-Coryell County a hostile battleground as settlers moved into the area.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Copperas Cove, 1879 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1879
    FoundingCopperas Cove is established
  3. 1879Post officeThe Coperas Cove post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1900In the archiveCopperas Cove Avenue E School
  6. 1901Post officeThe Coperas Cove post office closes
  7. 1901Post officeThe Copperas Cove post office opens
  8. 1947On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1981Born hereHoward Hodges is born here
  10. 1982Born hereVontez Duff is born here
  11. 21st century
  12. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 36,670
By decade

Copperas Cove, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Copperas Cove on the map, 1947 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Copperas Cove. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Copperas Cove on the 1947 USGS mapCopperas Cove on the 1958 USGS mapCopperas Cove on the 1985 USGS map1947Fort Hood sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Copperas Cove.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Copperas Cove Avenue E School
Retake this viewCopperas Cove Avenue E School, c. 1900

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Copperas Cove’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Copperas Cove

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Copperas Cove Stagestop and Post Office

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Copperas Cove

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Copperas Cove’s post office has been open since 1901. Another post office, Coperas Cove, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Coperas Cove
1879–1901
Copperas Cove
1901–today
18701950today
1cemetery inside Copperas Cove
Copperas Cove

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Copperas Cove’s history

What year was Copperas Cove founded?

In 1879, according to Wikidata. Copperas Cove’s post office opened in 1879, and the census of 1900 counted 475 people here.

How does Copperas Cove rank for history?

Copperas Cove is more historic than 28% of U.S. towns, #267 of 642 in Texas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Copperas Cove?

One place: the Copperas Cove Stagestop and Post Office (listed 1979).

How old are the homes in Copperas Cove?

0.5% of Copperas Cove’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 1989.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.