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Colorado County Courthouse -- Columbus,TexasPhoto: Jim Evans · CC BY-SA 4.0
≈ CHealth Grade
Health in Columbus · CDC PLACES 2025

Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes, Columbus is healthier than 68%

Columbus differs from Texas on 12 of 31 measures CDC estimates: 2 better, 10 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Columbus. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Columbus

Heart disease, COPD and stroke run high in Columbus

1 in 12 adults have heart disease (8.4%), vs 5.6% across Texas. 1 in 12 adults have COPD (8.4%), vs 5.7% across Texas. Stroke is also above the state: 4.7%, vs 3.2% across Texas. In all, Columbus runs above Texas on seven of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓

More high blood pressure in Columbus, and more people treating it

41% of adults have high blood pressure (Texas 33.1%), but 80% of them take medicine for it, vs 74.1% statewide. Checkups ↓

Columbus is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Columbus is healthier than 30%. Against the 5,576 towns with similar household incomes ($37K–$62K), it’s healthier than 68%. Health Grade ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Texas figure falls outside Columbus’ likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D to B.

Health Grade

What’s behind Columbus’ grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Columbus is healthier than 30% of U.S. towns, #356 of 641 in Texas. Smoking holds the grade up (fewer adults who smoke than 59% of U.S. towns); diabetes pulls it down (better than 12%).

C−Self-rated health25.2% · TX 21.8% · U.S. 19.4%
CPhysical distress15.3% · TX 13.2% · U.S. 13%
BMental distress16.7% · TX 16.9% · U.S. 15.9%
B−Obesity36.7% · TX 35.6% · U.S. 32.9%
DDiabetes15.5% · TX 12.7% · U.S. 12%
BSmoking13.9% smoke · TX 12.5% · U.S. 11.8%
C−Exercise31.6% · TX 27.8% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 30%
Less healthyHealthier
Texas towns we grade (641)Healthier than 45%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $37K–$62K (5,576)Healthier than 68%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Columbus’ median household income is $49,418; among the 5,576 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($37K–$62K), it’s healthier than 68%, more than its income alone would suggest.

Where Columbus compares well: taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure), 80% (U.S. 76.5%).

A rough placement. CDC’s likely ranges are wide here: with every estimate at one end or the other, Columbus could be anywhere from D to B. The letter shows with “≈”.

How TownRatings grades health →

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Columbus adults…

Columbus runs above TX on 8 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

8 of every 100 Columbus adults have heart disease
Texas: 6 in 100 · worse · likely 7.4–9.4%
Better than TXWorseAbout the sameTexas
Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Columbus adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Texas.

77%Yearly checkupTX 74%
53%Dentist visitTX 55%
86%Cholesterol checkTX 85%
64%Colon screeningTX 58%
73%MammogramTX 74%
80%Taking BP medsTX 74%
1 in 5
working-age adults has no health insurance
Columbus 18.6% · Texas 1 in 5 (19.1%)
Getting care

Care in and near Columbus

1 hospital in Columbus, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERColumbus Community HospitalColumbus · 1.1 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyColumbus Community Hospital★★★★★ · 1.1 miDirections →
+Low-cost careTejas Health CareLa Grange · 23.5 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
1.1 mi
Columbus Community Hospital
Columbus · ★★★★★
ERIn Columbus
15 mi
Rice Medical Center
Eagle Lake · not rated
ERRural critical access
23.5 mi
Tejas Health Care
2 sites · nearest in La Grange
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
24.6 mi
Bellville Medical Center
Bellville · not rated
ER
28.4 mi
Lavaca Medical Center
Hallettsville · ★★★★★
ERRural critical access
36.7 mi
Brookshire Center
Brookshire · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
✓ Primary careColumbus is not a shortage area
✓ Dental careColumbus is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Columbus itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Columbus; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Texas

Share of adults, with the Texas figure marked.

Get no exercise 31.6%TX 27.8%
Sleep under 7 hours 37%TX 38.2%
Binge drink 14.8%TX 17%
Smoke cigarettes 13.9%TX 12.5%
0%10%20%30%40%
Columbus, betterColumbus, worseAbout the sameTexas
Where Columbus gets moving

1.4 miles of trails across 2 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Mind & connection

How Columbus adults are doing

About the same as Texas on each measure.

3 in 10Columbus adults lack social or emotional support
28.6% · TX 28.4% · About the same as TX
1 in 5Columbus adults have been diagnosed with depression
21.1% · TX 21.2% · About the same as TX
1 in 6Columbus adults are in frequent mental distress
16.7% · TX 16.9% · About the same as TX
The one neighbors can help with

A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 5
Columbus adults worry about having enough food
18.8% · TX 19.3%
About the same as TX
1 in 7
Columbus adults worry about keeping their housing
15.2% · TX 16.4%
About the same as TX
1 in 10
Columbus adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
10% · TX 10.7%
About the same as TX
1 in 10
Columbus adults lack reliable transportation
9.8% · TX 10.5%
About the same as TX

14.6% of Columbus adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.6% across Texas.

Around town

Columbus and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
ColumbusC36.7%15.5%13.9%CDC place
GliddenC−39.4%14.2%15.5%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

37%

of Columbus adults live with a disability (Texas 30.9%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs19.2%
Thinking or memory15.7%
Hearing9.2%
Errands alone10.2%
Vision7.2%
Dressing or bathing5.1%
Texas

Every CDC estimate for Columbus

Share of adults, 39 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 31 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Columbus is better than Texas on 2 and worse on 10; on the rest, the Texas figure falls inside Columbus’ likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…ColumbusTXU.S.vs TX
Overall health
Fair or poor health25.2%21.9–28.821.8%19.4%Worse
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)15.3%13.4–17.413.2%13%Worse
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)16.7%14.7–18.816.9%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity36.7%28.8–45.235.6%32.9%About the same
Diabetes15.5%13.5–17.712.7%12%Worse
High blood pressure41%36.9–45.333.1%34.4%Worse
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)39%34.7–43.335.1%37.1%About the same
Arthritis29%25.8–32.321.6%25.3%Worse
Asthma10%8.9–11.39.5%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer8.9%8.1–9.86.1%7.9%Worse
Coronary heart disease8.4%7.4–9.45.6%6.4%Worse
COPD8.4%7.2–9.95.7%6.3%Worse
Stroke4.7%4.2–5.33.2%3.4%Worse
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)20.2%16.8–23.812.5%12.3%Worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes13.9%11.8–16.212.5%11.8%About the same
No exercise outside work31.6%26.7–36.927.8%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking14.8%12.2–17.617%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours37%30.1–44.338.2%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)18.6%15.9–21.619.1%11%About the same
Checkup in the past year76.8%73.3–80.273.8%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year52.8%49.2–56.554.6%63.2%About the same
Cholesterol check in 5 years86.1%84.2–87.784.6%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)80%77.6–82.274.1%76.5%Better
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)64.2%59.1–69.157.9%65.5%Better
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)73.1%65.2–80.274.1%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression21.1%18–24.421.2%20.6%About the same
Lack social and emotional support28.6%24.8–32.528.4%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food18.8%16.9–20.719.3%15%About the same
Worried about keeping housing15.2%13.5–1716.4%12%About the same
Threatened with a utility shut-off10%8.8–11.210.7%7.6%About the same
Lack reliable transportation9.8%8.9–10.810.5%7.9%About the same
Received SNAP (food stamps)14.6%13–16.314.6%11.6%About the same
Disability
Any disability37%32.3–41.630.9%30.1%Higher
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs19.2%16.6–2214%13.6%Higher
Difficulty concentrating or remembering15.7%13.8–17.915.1%13.9%About the same
Hearing difficulty9.2%8.1–10.46.3%6.7%Higher
Vision difficulty7.2%6.4–8.26.1%5.4%Higher
Difficulty doing errands alone10.2%8.8–11.78.2%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing5.1%4.5–5.94%3.8%Higher

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Texas figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Columbus

Is Columbus a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Columbus is healthier than 30% of U.S. towns: ≈ C for health, #356 of 641 in Texas. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Columbus?

CDC estimates 36.7% of adults have obesity, likely between 28.8% and 45.2%, against 35.6% across Texas and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Columbus?

Columbus Community Hospital in Columbus, 1.1 miles in a straight line from Columbus’ center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 2 of 5 stars.

How many people in Columbus have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 18.6% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 15.9–21.6%), against 19.1% across Texas.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Columbus more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D to B.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Columbus.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Texas figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.