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Castroville City Hall WikiPhoto: Renelibrary · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Castroville

San Antonio draws about half of Castroville’s working residents

Only 3% stay in Castroville for work; outside it, San Antonio is the main destination (47%, 21 miles). Castroville grades A− for jobs and income and B+ for walkability. The average commute takes 30 minutes each way, where Texas has 27 and the U.S. 26.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Where Castroville stands out on work

The better-paid jobs are outside Castroville

65% of Castroville residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 30% of the jobs based in Castroville pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 97% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Nearly half of Castroville works in San Antonio

635 working residents, 47%, have their main job in San Antonio, 21 miles away. That’s 16 times as many as work in Castroville itself. The commute map ↓

Young people hold many of the jobs here

39% of the jobs based in Castroville are held by workers 29 or younger, against 20% of Castroville’s own working residents. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Castroville’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Castroville is better than 84% of U.S. towns, #130 of 642 in Texas. Unemployment is its strongest input (2.2%, U.S. 5.2%); household income ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns ($78,460, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $78,460 (±$7,776) · TX $78,476 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 54% of U.S. towns
Poverty 5.3% · TX 13.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 79% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.2% (±2.0) · TX 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 82% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 76% of U.S. towns
Texas towns we grade 642 towns#130 of 642
BA+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Castroville could be anywhere from B to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

What work there is in Castroville: 950 jobs

950 jobs are based in Castroville.

Jobs based in CastrovilleJobs Castroville residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms7%16%
Trade, transport & utilities35%19%
Services: health, schools, offices58%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less23%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month46%24%
Over $3,333 a month30%65%

Who does it

29 or younger39%20%
30 to 5438%55%
55 and older23%25%
+24%

Jobs based in Castroville, 2013 → 2023: 769 → 950. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Castroville’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

Where Castroville goes to work

LaCosteDevineCastrovilleLeon Valley: 73 residents work here (5%)UvaldeHondo: 23 residents work here (2%)Kerrville: 13 residents work here (1%)San Marcos: 11 residents work here (1%)New Braunfels: 12 residents work here (1%)SchertzCorpus ChristiAustin: 48 residents work here (4%)Dallas: 13 residents work here (1%)San Antonio: 635 residents work here (47%)Houston: 25 residents work here (2%)LaredoSan AntonioLeon ValleyAustinHoustonHondoKerrvilleCastroville
1
San Antonio21 mi away
47%635
2
Leon Valley17.1 mi away
5%73
3
Austin92.4 mi away
4%48
4
Castroville (in town)right here
3%37
5
Houston210.3 mi away
2%25
6
Hondo18.5 mi away
2%23
7
Kerrville49.6 mi away
1%13
8
Dallas267.3 mi away
1%13
9
New Braunfels50.2 mi away
1%12
10
San Marcos65.5 mi away
1%11
Everywhere elseother towns and states
34%462
The top trips

Where Castroville clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Castroville

On a workday 1,315 residents head out to work, 37 work right here, and 913 people come in from elsewhere.

1,315live here, work elsewhere
37live and work here
913work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,400
Workday3,000
3,400live here− 1,300head out to work+ 910come in to work= 3,000on a workday

About 3,000 people are in Castroville on a workday afternoon, 12% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.70jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.70 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Castroville: about 30 minutes

A year of commuting
231 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Castroville30 min
Texas27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
17%

of Castroville workers work from home, vs 14% across Texas. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Castroville gets to work
87%Drive alone
10%Carpool
<1%Transit
3%Walk

Share of the 1,168 commuters (the 16% who work from home are left out). Across Texas: 83% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Castroville goes to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miSan Antonio: 47% · 21 miLeon Valley: 5% · 17.1 miAustin: 4% · 92.4 miHouston: 2% · 210.3 miHondo: 2% · 18.5 miKerrville: 1% · 49.6 miDallas: 1% · 267.3 miNew Braunfels: 1% · 50.2 miSan Marcos: 1% · 65.5 miSan Antonio 47%Leon Valley 5%Austin 4%Hondo 2%Castroville
CastrovilleTop destinations (size = commuters)
9%Under 10 mi122 residents
45%10–24 mi614 residents
21%25–50 mi279 residents
25%Over 50 mi335 residents

About 25% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Castroville: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Castroville is more walkable than 68% of U.S. towns, #118 of 642 in Texas. Both inputs place Castroville near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.0 of 20 · typical TX town 7.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 67% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.0% of commuters · TX 3.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 59% of U.S. towns
Texas towns we grade 642 towns#118 of 642
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,398 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.1% of Castroville households have no vehicle (Texas 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Castroville’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Castroville is 638th of 4,402 U.S. towns of 2,400 to 4,600 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
6Taylor Lake Village TX3,774$166K0.0%0.6%1%A+
…
12Hollywood Park TX3,140$138K2.6%0.0%1%A+
…
19Talty TX3,299$155K1.9%1.3%1%A+
…
636Bermuda Run NC3,323$69K4.6%0.0%4%A−
637Doylestown OH3,085$79K3.1%3.3%8%A−
638Castroville TX3,444$78K5.3%2.2%3%A−
639Pleasant Township IN4,519$87K2.2%2.4%10%A−
640Madison Township IN2,888$86K2.4%0.0%2%A−
…
4,402Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Castroville, the top three, the last and three more from Texas.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Castroville: questions

What is the median household income in Castroville?

$78,460 (±$7,776) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $78,476 across Texas and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Castroville?

5.3%, against 13.8% across Texas and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Castroville?

30 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Texas and 26 nationally. 16% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Castroville work?

3% work in town.

Is Castroville walkable?

Castroville is more walkable than 68% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 8.0 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Castroville without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Castroville, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Castroville

Castroville home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.