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BHazard risk
Natural hazards in Balch Springs · FEMA

Balch Springs’s building-damage rate from hail is in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Balch Springs gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns, #258 of 642 in Texas. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (54%), then hail (26%). Flood insurance has paid 110 claims here since 1981.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 57%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#258 of 642 in Texas
Hazard risk
B#258 of 642
in Texas · lower than 57% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
54% of expected building damage
Flood claims
110
paid since 1981 · $3.8M
Flooded more than once
22
properties · 6 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
3
of 22 declared for Dallas County

What stands out about Balch Springs’ natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Balch Springs faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

54%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 68% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area

Hail

26%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 9 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

18%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Ice storms Strong wind Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Lightning Winter storms Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 42% of Balch Springs’ expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Balch Springs’ grade

River and rain flooding is 54% of the building damage FEMA expects in Balch Springs, and Balch Springs’ rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 68% of U.S. census tracts. Hail adds 26%, at a rate in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Balch Springs sits
Balch Springs
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B #258 of 642 in Texas; lower expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Balch Springs’ residents live in 10 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding54%Hail26%Tornadoes18%Everything else2%

The typical Texas town has higher expected damage than 50% of U.S. towns; within the state, Balch Springs has less expected damage per building than 60% of Texas towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $7.4M a year in losses across Balch Springs: $2.7M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 10 census tracts by where Balch Springs’ residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Balch Springs flood? Yes: 110 flood claims since 1981

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Balch Springs, from FEMA’s records: 12.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 77% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1981: 3 claims1982: 2 claims1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 9 claims1990: 1 claim1991: 1 claim1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 21 claims1995: 1 claim1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 3 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 1 claim2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 23 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 1 claim2008: 3 claims2009: 12 claims2010: 1 claim2011: 0 claims2012: 1 claim2013: 1 claim2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 7 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 14 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 1 claim2026: 3 claims199420042022
19812026
Biggest named events
  • The Dallas Flash Floods14 claims · $1.1M
  • The March storm3 claims · $96K
  • Hurricane Alicia1 claim · $138
110
paid claims since 1981
$3.8M
paid to owners
22
homes flooded more than once
$34K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (6)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Balch Springs isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Dallas County.
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Balch Springs

Disasters that paid out in Balch Springs itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Balch Springs), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding695 households applied for aid$497K aid approved
  2. 2021Severe Winter Storms433 households applied for aid$296K aid approved$36K to the City of Balch Springs for repairs
  3. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds and Flooding3 households applied for aid$6K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Balch SpringsDallas County only

Dallas County has had 22 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Balch Springs after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Balch Springs archive →
Next door

Balch Springs and its neighbors

Balch Springs has the lowest expected damage per building of the 3 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Balch SpringsBless damage than 57%river and rain flooding110
MesquiteB−more damage than 54%river and rain flooding98
DallasC+more damage than 58%river and rain flooding940

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Balch Springs faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Balch Springs

Is Balch Springs at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Balch Springs has lower expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk, #258 of 642 in Texas. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (54%) and hail (26%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Balch Springs flood?

Flood insurance has paid 110 claims in Balch Springs since 1981, $3.8M in all, or 12.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 77% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 22 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Dallas Flash Floods (14).

Is Balch Springs in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Dallas County, 40% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.8% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Balch Springs?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Balch Springs’ flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Balch Springs?

By FEMA money that reached Balch Springs, Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2024): 695 households applied for aid, $497K approved. By flood claims, Dallas Flash Floods: 14 paid, $1.1M.

Is Balch Springs at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (54%), and Balch Springs’ rate for it is lower than 68% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Balch Springs.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Balch Springs’ residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.