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C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Ames · FEMA

FEMA puts Ames’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 61% of U.S. towns, led by river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Ames gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (46%), then hurricanes (37%). Flood insurance has paid 26 claims here since 1994.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 61%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
Hazard risk
C+
in Texas · higher than 61% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
46% of expected building damage
Flood claims
26
paid since 1994 · $1.2M
Flooded more than once
5
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
9
of 31 declared for Liberty County
By hazard

What Ames faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

46%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 63% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

37%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 5 years in the area

Tornadoes

11%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 87% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 6 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Wildfire Ice storms Strong wind Earthquakes Hail Winter storms Cold waves Lightning Coastal flooding Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts tornadoes at 24% of Ames’ expected losses. Tornadoes do little damage to buildings (10.8%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Ames’ grade

River and rain flooding is 46% of the building damage FEMA expects in Ames, and Ames’ rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 63% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 4%, at a rate in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Ames sits
Ames
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ higher expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Ames’ residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding46%Hurricanes37%Tornadoes11%Everything else5%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $407K a year in losses across Ames: $221K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Hurricane Beryl in 2024, FEMA took 51 aid registrations from Ames addresses (the town has 488 homes).
Shared tract.All of Ames’ 937 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Ames flood? Sometimes: 26 flood claims since 1994

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Ames, from FEMA’s records: 53.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 93% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1994: 1 claim1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 3 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 2 claims2016: 1 claim2017: 4 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 14 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200020172019
19942026
Biggest named events
  • Tropical Storm Imelda13 claims · $783K
  • Hurricane Harvey4 claims · $149K
  • The Fall severe storms2 claims · $129K
26
paid claims since 1994
$1.2M
paid to owners
5
homes flooded more than once
$47K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Ames isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Liberty County.
Disasters

9 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Ames

Disasters that paid out in Ames itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Ames), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Hurricane Beryl51 households applied for aid$45K aid approved
  2. 2024Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding8 households applied for aid$6K aid approved$113K to the City of Ames for repairs
  3. 2021Severe Winter Storms11 households applied for aid$4K aid approved
  4. 2019Tropical Storm Imelda12 households applied for aid$13K aid approved13 flood claims paid for it, $783K
  5. 2017Hurricane Harvey37 households applied for aid$50K aid approved4 flood claims paid for it, $149K
  6. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding3 households applied for aid$2K aid approved
Show all 9
  1. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds and Flooding4 households applied for aid$7K aid approved$6K to the City of Ames for repairs
  2. 2008Hurricane Ike53 households applied for aid$110K aid approved$4K to the City of Ames for repairs
  3. 2005Hurricane Rita40 households applied for aid$53K aid approved$4K to the City of Ames for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in AmesLiberty County only

Liberty County has had 31 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Liberty County, 2000–2000.

Were you here?

Old photos of Ames after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Ames archive →
Next door

Ames and its neighbors

Ames is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
LibertyB−more damage than 54%river and rain flooding468
AmesC+more damage than 61%river and rain flooding26

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Ames faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Ames

Is Ames at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Ames has higher expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (46%) and hurricanes (37%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Ames flood?

Flood insurance has paid 26 claims in Ames since 1994, $1.2M in all, or 53.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 93% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 5 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Tropical Storm Imelda (13).

Is Ames in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Liberty County, 19% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 5.9% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Ames?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Ames’ flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Ames?

By FEMA money that reached Ames, Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2024): 8 households applied for aid, $6K approved, and $113K to the City of Ames for repairs. By flood claims, Tropical Storm Imelda: 13 paid, $783K.

Is Ames at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (46%), and Ames’ rate for it is lower than 63% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Ames.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Ames’ residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.