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Locomotive at Allen Heritage CenterPhoto: CityofAllen · CC BY-SA 4.0
CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Allen · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Allen faces more hazard damage per building than 67% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Allen gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 67% of U.S. towns, #450 of 642 in Texas. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (58%), then hail (32%). Flood insurance has paid 3 claims here since 1998.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 67%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#450 of 642 in Texas

What stands out about Allen’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Allen faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

58%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Hail

32%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 9 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

8%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 79% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Ice storms Lightning Hurricanes Strong wind Cold waves Wildfire Winter storms Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts tornadoes at 58% of Allen’s expected losses. Tornadoes do little damage to buildings (8.2%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Allen’s grade

River and rain flooding is 58% of the building damage FEMA expects in Allen, and Allen’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts. Hail adds 32%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Allen sits
Allen
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C #450 of 642 in Texas; higher expected damage per building than 67% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Allen’s residents live in 19 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding58%Hail32%Tornadoes8%Everything else2%

The typical Texas town has higher expected damage than 50% of U.S. towns; within the state, Allen has more expected damage per building than 70% of Texas towns.

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Allen has higher expected damage per building than 60% (#239 of 400). Because it is so big, its total expected yearly loss, $72.0M, is the 164th largest of those 400.

A firm figure. It combines 19 census tracts by where Allen’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Allen flood? Rarely: 3 flood claims since 1998

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Allen, from FEMA’s records: 0.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 100% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1998: 1 claim1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 1 claim2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199820042018
19982026
3
paid claims since 1998
$22K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$7K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Allen isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Collin County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
32storm safe rooms built
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Allen

Disasters that paid out in Allen itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Allen), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding162 households applied for aid$84K aid approved
  2. 2021Severe Winter Storms712 households applied for aid$195K aid approved
  3. 2005Hurricane Katrina Evacuation$31K to the City of Allen for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in AllenCollin County only

Collin County has had 14 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Allen after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Allen archive →
Next door

Allen and its neighbors

Allen is 4th of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
McKinneyC+more damage than 57%river and rain flooding12
PlanoC+more damage than 65%river and rain flooding71
FairviewCmore damage than 66%river and rain flooding11
AllenCmore damage than 67%river and rain flooding3
LucasCmore damage than 68%river and rain flooding12
ParkerCmore damage than 72%river and rain flooding26

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Allen faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Allen

Is Allen at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Allen has higher expected damage per building than 67% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk, #450 of 642 in Texas. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (58%) and hail (32%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Allen flood?

Flood insurance has paid 3 claims in Allen since 1998, $22K in all, or 0.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 100% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Allen in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Collin County, 34% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Allen?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Allen’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Allen?

By FEMA money that reached Allen, Severe Winter Storms (2021): 712 households applied for aid, $195K approved.

Is Allen at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (58%), and Allen’s rate for it is higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Allen.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Allen’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.