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A−History
History · Surgoinsville

Surgoinsville dates to 1815, and 10% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 80% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Stony Point, the Fudge Farm and the New Providence Presbyterian Church, Academy, and Cemetery. Below: maps from 1935 on and the census since 1960.

1815founded
3on the National Register
10%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Surgoinsville began

When was Surgoinsville founded?

1815

Surgoinsville dates its founding to 1815 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1960.

First census: 1,132 in 19602020 census: 1,882211 years

How historic is Surgoinsville?

A−

More historic than 80% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1816.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Surgoinsville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Surgoinsville is more historic than 80% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Surgoinsville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 80%
NewerOlder

Tennessee towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Tennessee town has 6.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Surgoinsville’s 89.0 sits above most of its state (89% of Tennessee towns have fewer) while its 17 historic buildings outnumber those of 79% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1815.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.8 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Surgoinsville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Surgoinsville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Surgoinsville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Surgoinsville’s post office has been open since 1866. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Surguinsville
1816–1839
Surgoinsville
1866–today
Stony Point
1868–1955
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Stony PointZion Hill
Gone or out of use
Zion Hill Schoolschool
1cemetery inside Surgoinsville
New Providence Presbyterian Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Surgoinsville, 1790 to 1955

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1790BuiltStony Point is built
  3. 19th century
  4. 1815
    FoundingSurgoinsville is established
  5. 1816Post officeThe Surguinsville post office opens
  6. 1839Post officeThe Surguinsville post office closes
  7. 1866Post officeThe Surgoinsville post office opens
  8. 1868Post officeThe Stony Point post office opens
  9. 20th century
  10. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1952Born hereBilly Greer is born here
  12. 1955Post officeThe Stony Point post office closes
The story

How Surgoinsville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Surgoinsville.

Read it all →

Surgoinsville was incorporated in 1815, and was named for its founder, Major James Surguine, who was a French Huguenot.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Surgoinsville, decade by decade

On the map

Surgoinsville on the map, 1935 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Surgoinsville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Surgoinsville on the 1935 USGS mapSurgoinsville on the 1940 USGS mapSurgoinsville on the 1971 USGS map1935Stonypoint sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Surgoinsville.

On the National Register

3 historic places in Surgoinsville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
17
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Stony Point

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Surgoinsville, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001960198020002020Peak: 1,882

Between 1,132 and 1,882 people in every census since 1960.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Surgoinsville’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Surgoinsville’s history

What year was Surgoinsville founded?

In 1815, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Surgoinsville’s post office opened in 1816, and the census of 1960 counted 1,132 people here.

How does Surgoinsville rank for history?

Surgoinsville is more historic than 80% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Surgoinsville?

Three places: the Stony Point (listed 1973), the Fudge Farm (1976) and the New Providence Presbyterian Church, Academy, and Cemetery (1978).

How old are the homes in Surgoinsville?

10% of Surgoinsville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.8 points), against a typical 4.9% for a Tennessee town; the median home was built in 1982.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.