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Evans BlockEvans Block · Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 3.0
Jobs & commute in Smithville

Smithville ranks among the lowest-earning U.S. towns by household income

The two grades for Smithville are D for jobs and income and B− for walkability. Household incomes here are among the lowest in the country. 33.4% of residents are in poverty, where Tennessee as a whole has 13.8%.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Smithville apart

Smithville’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Smithville is Nashville, 56 miles away as the crow flies. 14% of working residents (291) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Commutes from Smithville are quick

The average trip to work takes 15 minutes, against 26 across Tennessee. That’s about 84 hours a year less on the road than the typical Tennessee worker. Time on the road ↓

Smithville is where the jobs are

Smithville has 3,548 jobs, 1.7 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

Few Smithville workers work from home

Only 1% of workers work from home, against 13% across Tennessee. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Smithville makes and builds things

39% of the jobs based in Smithville are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Smithville residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 28%. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Smithville’s grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Smithville is better than 6% of U.S. towns, #167 of 177 in Tennessee. Job access by car holds Smithville’s grade up (ahead of 42% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($33,192, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $33,192 (±$7,571) · TN $69,595 · U.S. $80,734Near the bottom of U.S. towns
Poverty 33.4% · TN 13.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 2% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 7.4% (±4.8) · TN 4.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 15% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 42% of U.S. towns
Tennessee towns we grade 177 towns#167 of 177
D−C−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Smithville could be anywhere from D− to C−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

How far it is to work from Smithville

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miNashville: 14% · 55.7 miMurfreesboro: 5% · 34.3 miLebanon: 5% · 33.6 miCookeville: 4% · 21.6 miSmyrna: 3% · 39.6 miMcMinnville: 2% · 18.9 miMount Juliet: 2% · 42 miSparta: 2% · 19.6 miLa Vergne: 1% · 41.5 miNashville 14%Lebanon 5%Cookeville 4%Smyrna 3%Smithville
SmithvilleTop destinations (size = commuters)
31%Under 10 mi649 residents
13%10–24 mi275 residents
26%25–50 mi550 residents
30%Over 50 mi633 residents

About 30% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

From Smithville, about 15 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
116 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 4.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Smithville15 min
Tennessee26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
1%

of Smithville workers work from home, vs 13% across Tennessee. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Smithville gets to work
75%Drive alone
21%Carpool
1%Transit
2%Walk

Share of the 1,785 commuters (the 1% who work from home are left out). Across Tennessee: 87% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Smithville on a workday afternoon

On a workday 1,618 residents head out to work, 509 work right here, and 3,039 people come in from elsewhere.

1,618live here, work elsewhere
509live and work here
3,039work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night5,600
Workday7,000
5,600live here− 1,600head out to work+ 3,000come in to work= 7,000on a workday

About 7,000 people are in Smithville on a workday afternoon, 25% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.67jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.7 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Smithville works in goods: 39% of its jobs

3,548 jobs are based in Smithville.

Jobs based in SmithvilleJobs Smithville residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms39%28%
Trade, transport & utilities17%21%
Services: health, schools, offices44%51%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month31%31%
Over $3,333 a month54%52%

Who does it

29 or younger24%28%
30 to 5449%50%
55 and older27%23%
−3%

Jobs based in Smithville, 2013 → 2023: 3,641 → 3,548. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Smithville’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

The daily trip into Smithville

Alexandria: 36 workers live here (1%)SmithvilleSparta: 32 workers live here (1%)McMinnville: 115 workers live here (3%)La VergneCookeville: 79 workers live here (2%)LebanonColumbia: 35 workers live here (1%)Smyrna: 24 workers live here (1%)Mount JulietMurfreesboro: 41 workers live here (1%)Chattanooga: 22 workers live here (1%)Nashville: 64 workers live here (2%)McMinnvilleCookevilleNashvilleMurfreesboroAlexandriaColumbiaSmithville
1
Smithville (in town)right here
14%509
2
McMinnville18.9 mi away
3%115
3
Cookeville21.6 mi away
2%79
4
Nashville55.7 mi away
2%64
5
Murfreesboro34.3 mi away
1%41
6
Alexandria14.3 mi away
1%36
7
Columbia72.3 mi away
1%35
8
Sparta19.6 mi away
1%32
9
Smyrna39.6 mi away
1%24
10
Chattanooga69.6 mi away
1%22
Everywhere elseother towns and states
73%2,591
The top trips

Where Smithville clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Driving is how Smithville gets around

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Smithville is more walkable than 50% of U.S. towns, #54 of 177 in Tennessee. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 2.9% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 2.0% across Tennessee, on an EPA index of 6.4.

EPA walkability index 6.4 of 20 · typical TN town 6.5 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 41% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.9% of commuters · TN 2.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 58% of U.S. towns
Tennessee towns we grade 177 towns#54 of 177
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,804 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 18.4% of Smithville households have no vehicle (Tennessee 5.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Smithville’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Where Smithville sits among U.S. towns of 3,900 to 7,600

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Ho-Ho-Kus NJ4,313$250K0.0%1.7%6%A+
…
9Oak Hill TN4,581$216K1.2%1.7%1%A+
…
58Forest Hills TN4,473$250K6.7%0.3%2%A+
…
367Tellico Village TN7,414$107K3.3%1.9%9%A
…
3,389Hamlet NC5,870$42K21.6%8.7%9%D
3,390Vinita OK5,424$47K21.8%6.8%31%D
3,391Smithville TN5,620$33K33.4%7.4%24%D
3,392Brookdale SC4,291$39K34.8%21.5%3%D
3,393Shenandoah PA4,122$45K27.7%9.4%8%D
…
3,561Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Smithville, the top three, the last and three more from Tennessee.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Smithville: questions

What is the median household income in Smithville?

$33,192 (±$7,571) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $69,595 across Tennessee and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Smithville?

33.4%, against 13.8% across Tennessee and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Smithville?

15 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Tennessee and 26 nationally. 1% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Smithville work?

24% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Nashville (14%, 56 mi), Murfreesboro (5%, 34 mi), Lebanon (5%, 34 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Smithville walkable?

Smithville is more walkable than 50% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 6.4 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Smithville without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 18% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Smithville, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Smithville

Smithville home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.