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C−History
History · Rutherford

Rutherford was first counted by the census in 1880

More historic than 19% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Rutherford was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1968. Below: maps from 1981 on and the census since 1880.

1880first census
0on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 4.0
Quick answers

How Rutherford began

When was Rutherford founded?

1880

Rutherford first appears in the census in 1880. Another post office, Rutherford Depot (1859), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 323 in 18802020 census: 1,163146 years

How historic is Rutherford?

C−

More historic than 19% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first census.
History grade

What drives Rutherford’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Rutherford is more historic than 19% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Rutherford’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 19%
NewerOlder

Tennessee towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Tennessee town has 6.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Rutherford’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (16% of Tennessee towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C−. The pre-1940 share (±2.3 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: the first census (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Rutherford’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Rutherford’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Rutherford’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Rutherford, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Rutherford yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Rutherford is a town in Gibson County, Tennessee, United States. As of the 2020 census, Rutherford had a population of 1,163.

Its first post office opened in 1880. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 1,151 in 2010, 1,163 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Rutherford, 1859 to 1981

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1859Post officeThe Rutherford Depot post office opens
  3. 1886Post officeThe Rutherford Depot post office closes
  4. 1886Post officeThe Rutherford post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1981On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Rutherford, decade by decade

On the map

Rutherford on the map in 1981

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Rutherford.

Rutherford on the 1981 USGS map1981Rutherford sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Rutherford.

People over time

Rutherford, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,40018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,385

Between 323 and 1,385 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Rutherford’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Rutherford’s post office has been open since 1886. Another post office, Rutherford Depot, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Rutherford Depot
1859–1886
Rutherford
1886–today
18501940today
1cemetery inside Rutherford
Rutherford

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Rutherford’s history

What year was Rutherford founded?

The Rutherford post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Rutherford rank for history?

Rutherford is more historic than 19% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Rutherford?

4% of Rutherford’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.3 points), against a typical 4.9% for a Tennessee town; the median home was built in 1968.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.