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B−History
History · Kingston

Kingston dates to 1792, and 4 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 49% of U.S. towns · #83 of 177 in Tennessee. What drives it

Most of Kingston was built recently: 0.7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1976. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1895 on, and the census since 1850.

1792founded
4on the National Register
0.7%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
From Kingston’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Kingston began

When was Kingston founded?

1792

Kingston dates its founding to 1792 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 386 in 18502020 census: 5,953234 years

How historic is Kingston?

B−

More historic than 49% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1802.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Kingston’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Kingston is more historic than 49% of U.S. towns, #83 of 177 in Tennessee. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Kingston’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 49%
NewerOlder
Tennessee towns of 2,500+ (177)Ahead of 53%

Tennessee towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Tennessee town has 6.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Kingston’s 6.4 sits near the middle of its state (54% of Tennessee towns have fewer) while its 4 listings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to A−. The pre-1940 share (±0.9 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1792.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Kingston’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Kingston’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Kingston’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Kingston, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5001850190019502000858 in 1880Low: 516

Lost a third of its people between 1880 and 1920, then grew more than tenfold.

17 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Kingston’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Kingston’s post office has been open since 1807. Another post office, South West Point, opened and closed inside today’s town.

South West Point
1802–1808
Kingston
1807–today
18001910today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Cherokee HillsLaddie VillageLawnville MeadowsOak Hills
Gone or out of use
Fort Southwest PointlocaleMartins FordcrossingRichardsons FerrycrossingRoane County Farmlocale
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Kingston
BethelPoor FarmSeuler

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Kingston came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Kingston.

Read it all →

Kingston has its roots in Fort Southwest Point, which was built just south of present-day Kingston in 1792. At the time, Southwest Point was on the fringe of the legal settlement area for Euro-Americans. A Cherokee village, headed by Chief Tollunteeskee, was situated just across the river, at what is now Rockwood. In 1805, Colonel Return J. Meigs, who operated out of Southwest Point, was appointed Cherokee Agent, effectively moving the agency from the Tellico Blockhouse to Southwest Point. The city of Kingston was established on October 23, 1799, as part of an effort to partition Knox County (the initial effort to form a separate county failed, but succeeded two years later). Kingston was named after Major Robert King, an officer at Fort Southwest Point in the 1790s.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Kingston, 1792 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1792
    FoundingKingston is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1802Post officeThe South West Point post office opens
  5. 1807Post officeThe Kingston post office opens
  6. 1808Post officeThe South West Point post office closes
  7. 1810BuiltCol. Gideon Morgan House is built
  8. 1889In the archiveKingston-capitol-building-1889-Steinwehr
  9. 1899In the archiveTENNESSEE detail - Indian land cessions in the United States
  10. 20th century
  11. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1940In the archiveModern School
  13. 21st century
  14. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 5,953
By decade

Kingston, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Kingston on the map, 1935 to 1998

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Kingston. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Kingston on the 1935 USGS mapKingston on the 1941 USGS mapKingston on the 1952 USGS mapKingston on the 1968 USGS mapKingston on the 1980 USGS mapKingston on the 1998 USGS map1935Harriman sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Kingston.

Every building

Kingston, building by building, 1895–1907

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Kingston fire insurance map, 1895, sheet 11895Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Kingston-capitol-building-1889-Steinwehr
Retake this viewKingston-capitol-building-1889-Steinwehr, 1889

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Kingston’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

4 historic places in Kingston

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1971
Roane County Courthouse
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Questions about Kingston’s history

What year was Kingston founded?

In 1792, according to Wikidata. Kingston’s post office opened in 1802, and the census of 1850 counted 386 people here.

How does Kingston rank for history?

Kingston is more historic than 49% of U.S. towns, #83 of 177 in Tennessee. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Kingston?

4 listings: 2 buildings, among them the Roane County Courthouse (listed 1971, the first), and 2 sites.

How old are the homes in Kingston?

0.7% of Kingston’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 4.9% for a Tennessee town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the Library of Congress (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.